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四、Read and finish. 同学们分享了保持健康的不同方法。请你读一读，根据短文内容完成任务。
Many students have health problems. The students from Xiwang Middle School have a project for the English class — how to be healthy. Let's have a look.
Liu Jie thinks eating comes first. She says we must have good eating habits. She only eats healthy food. She likes fruit and vegetables. She likes apples best.
Li Yuan likes doing sports and watching them on TV. He always plays table tennis with his friends. He thinks it is his favourite sport because it is interesting and easy for him.
Sun Le thinks having a good rest is very important. He always goes to bed early and gets up early. He never stays up late. He says sleep helps him stay energetic for study and sports.
We can also have a trip with our family, listen to music and read interesting books to relax. These are all good for our health.
任务一：选择正确的答案。
(
A. How to learn English.
B. How to be healthy.
C. How to do a survey.
(
A. Apples.
B. Grapes.
C. Bananas.
(
A. Because it's relaxing and fun.
B. Because it's interesting and easy for him.
C. Because it's exciting and helpful.
(
A. Liu Jie doesn't like vegetables.
B. Li Yuan only watches sports on TV.
C. Sun Le always goes to bed early.
任务二：回答下面的问题。
What can you do to keep healthy?
Many students have health problems. The students from Xiwang Middle School have a project for the English class — how to be healthy. Let's have a look.
Liu Jie thinks eating comes first. She says we must have good eating habits. She only eats healthy food. She likes fruit and vegetables. She likes apples best.
Li Yuan likes doing sports and watching them on TV. He always plays table tennis with his friends. He thinks it is his favourite sport because it is interesting and easy for him.
Sun Le thinks having a good rest is very important. He always goes to bed early and gets up early. He never stays up late. He says sleep helps him stay energetic for study and sports.
We can also have a trip with our family, listen to music and read interesting books to relax. These are all good for our health.
任务一：选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. What is the students' topic(主题) for the English class?A. How to learn English.
B. How to be healthy.
C. How to do a survey.
(
A
)2. What's Liu Jie's favourite fruit?A. Apples.
B. Grapes.
C. Bananas.
(
B
)3. Why does Li Yuan like table tennis?A. Because it's relaxing and fun.
B. Because it's interesting and easy for him.
C. Because it's exciting and helpful.
(
C
)4. Which of the following is true?A. Liu Jie doesn't like vegetables.
B. Li Yuan only watches sports on TV.
C. Sun Le always goes to bed early.
任务二：回答下面的问题。
What can you do to keep healthy?
I do a lot of exercise every day.（答案合情合理即可）
答案
任务一：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C
任务二：I do a lot of exercise every day.（答案合情合理即可）
任务二：I do a lot of exercise every day.（答案合情合理即可）
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，分为任务一（选择题）和任务二（开放性问答）。解题思路：先通读短文，把握每个学生保持健康的具体方法；任务一需根据题目关键词定位短文对应内容，选出匹配选项；任务二需结合短文提及的健康方式，给出合理的个人做法。
【解析】任务一：1. 由短文第一段“the students from Xiwang Middle School have a project for the English class — how to be healthy”可知，英语课主题是如何保持健康，选B；2. 短文第二段明确提到“She likes apples best”，故Liu Jie最喜欢的水果是苹果，选A；3. 短文第三段指出Li Yuan喜欢乒乓球的原因是“it is interesting and easy for him”，选B；4. 短文第四段说明Sun Le“always goes to bed early”，A选项Liu Jie喜欢蔬菜，B选项Li Yuan不仅看运动还打，故C正确。任务二：结合短文提到的运动、休息等健康方法，给出合理回答，如每天做运动等。
【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C；任务二：I do a lot of exercise every day.（答案合情合理即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息定位
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读信息提取能力，选择题需精准定位原文，开放性问题需结合短文内容合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】任务一：1. 由短文第一段“the students from Xiwang Middle School have a project for the English class — how to be healthy”可知，英语课主题是如何保持健康，选B；2. 短文第二段明确提到“She likes apples best”，故Liu Jie最喜欢的水果是苹果，选A；3. 短文第三段指出Li Yuan喜欢乒乓球的原因是“it is interesting and easy for him”，选B；4. 短文第四段说明Sun Le“always goes to bed early”，A选项Liu Jie喜欢蔬菜，B选项Li Yuan不仅看运动还打，故C正确。任务二：结合短文提到的运动、休息等健康方法，给出合理回答，如每天做运动等。
【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C；任务二：I do a lot of exercise every day.（答案合情合理即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息定位
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读信息提取能力，选择题需精准定位原文，开放性问题需结合短文内容合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
