六、信息还原
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it's a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.
First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season.
Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.
Finally, mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.
A. Make sure that it is fresh.
B. Please take care when you use a knife.
C. Next, wash the fruit.
D. It will take you a lot of time to do DIY.
E. Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early.
F. For another thing, it can save you money.
G. DIY stands for "do-it-yourself".
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it's a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.
F
1 Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad.First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season.
A
2 And, you'd better use fruit of different colours. For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colourful.C
3Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.
B
4Finally, mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.
E
5 Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.A. Make sure that it is fresh.
B. Please take care when you use a knife.
C. Next, wash the fruit.
D. It will take you a lot of time to do DIY.
E. Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early.
F. For another thing, it can save you money.
G. DIY stands for "do-it-yourself".
答案
1.F 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.E
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章围绕DIY制作水果沙拉展开,梳理文章逻辑:开头介绍DIY的定义与好处,接着按步骤说明制作水果沙拉的方法,最后提示准备时间的注意事项。解题时需结合上下文的逻辑衔接(如“For one thing”对应“For another thing”)、制作步骤的顺序(First→Next→Then→Finally)以及语义匹配来选择合适选项。
【解析】1. 空前提到DIY的第一个好处“For one thing”,选项F“For another thing”对应第二个好处,符合逻辑,故选F;2. 空前说明选当季水果,选项A“确保它新鲜”是选水果的补充要求,语义连贯,故选A;3. 前文是第一步“First”,制作步骤需用“Next”衔接,选项C“洗水果”是选水果后的下一个步骤,故选C;4. 空前是切水果,选项B“用刀时请小心”是切水果的注意事项,符合语境,故选B;5. 空后提到要吃前准备水果沙拉,选项E“尽量不要太早准备”与后文语义呼应,故选E。
【答案】1.F 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】英语信息还原、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查英语信息匹配能力,需结合上下文逻辑、步骤顺序及语义衔接解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空前提到DIY的第一个好处“For one thing”,选项F“For another thing”对应第二个好处,符合逻辑,故选F;2. 空前说明选当季水果,选项A“确保它新鲜”是选水果的补充要求,语义连贯,故选A;3. 前文是第一步“First”,制作步骤需用“Next”衔接,选项C“洗水果”是选水果后的下一个步骤,故选C;4. 空前是切水果,选项B“用刀时请小心”是切水果的注意事项,符合语境,故选B;5. 空后提到要吃前准备水果沙拉,选项E“尽量不要太早准备”与后文语义呼应,故选E。
【答案】1.F 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】英语信息还原、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查英语信息匹配能力,需结合上下文逻辑、步骤顺序及语义衔接解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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