七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各题。
Joe is an Australian boy. Now he is calling his friend Lucy. Lucy lives in London. Joe says,
$“\underline{(A)How's it going?}”$
“ $ \underline{(B) ,”} Lucy answers.$
$“\underline{(C)What's the weather like there?}” Joe asks.$
“Terrible! It's rainy and cold. Now I'm reading in my house. Because the rain is very heavy, we can't go to school. Now, what about in Sydney?” Lucy asks.
$“It's \underline{(D)} (sun) and warm. Now I'm walking with my grandmother. My brother is playing basketball with his friends. Are your parents at home?” Joe asks.$
“Yes,” Lucy answers.
$“\underline{(E)} ” Joe asks again.$
“Oh, my mother is cooking and my father is watching an action movie on TV. We will go to Australia on vacation,” Lucy answers.
“Have a good time and welcome to my country,” Joe says.
1. 将(A)处画线句子译成汉语。

2. 根据(B)处的表情,选择一个与其相符的单词。

A. Bad B. Great C. Terrible
3. 写出(C)处画线句子的同义句。

4. 用(D)处所给单词的适当形式填空。

5. 请在(E)处填入一个适当的问句。

1. 最近怎么样？
2. B
3. How's the weather there?
4. sunny
5. What are they doing?

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，共5小题，需结合日常交际用语、词汇变形、同义句转换及上下文语境逐一解答：
1. 第1题考查日常口语英译汉，需掌握“How's it going?”的常用译法；
2. 第2题需根据表情（笑脸）判断对应形容词，结合选项选择；
3. 第3题考查询问天气的同义表达，牢记两种常用句式；
4. 第4题考查名词变形容词，sun的形容词形式为sunny；
5. 第5题需结合答语（父母正在做的事），推出合适的问句。
【解析】
1. (A)处“How's it going?”是日常口语中询问近况的常用表达，译为“最近怎么样？”；
2. (B)处的表情是笑脸，代表心情好，选项中A“Bad（坏的）”、C“Terrible（糟糕的）”不符合，B“Great（很好的）”符合，故选B；
3. 询问天气的常用句式有两种：“What's the weather like?”和“How's the weather?”，二者可互换，故同义句为“How's the weather there?”；
4. (D)处需用形容词作表语，sun是名词“太阳”，其形容词形式为sunny“晴朗的”，故填sunny；
5. 根据答语“Oh, my mother is cooking and my father is watching an action movie on TV.”可知，问句是询问父母正在做什么，故填“What are they doing?”。
【答案】
1. 最近怎么样？
2. B
3. How's the weather there?
4. sunny
5. What are they doing?
【知识点】
日常交际用语、形容词转换、同义句转换
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读表达题，考查的都是英语学习中的核心基础知识点，难度较低，适合巩固日常交际及词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8