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Ⅲ. 回答问题
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture. Most people in China ask the question “Did you eat?” when they meet. It is not about the food. They just want to say “Hello”.
Traditional Chinese food always has special meanings behind it. People in the Jiangnan region love to eat niangao. Not only because it is sweet and sticky, but also because its name sounds like “getting better year by year”. So niangao means good wishes for a better life. People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival. It is a symbol of family reunions (团圆). They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan. And eating mooncakes (月饼) on the Mid-Autumn Festival also means people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
On birthdays, Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. They cook a large bowl of long noodles at noon for the family to enjoy. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
15. Why do people love to eat niangao?
16. How many kinds of foods are mentioned in the passage? (不超过 5 个词)
17. What food is related (联系) to Quyuan? (不超过 5 个词)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture. Most people in China ask the question “Did you eat?” when they meet. It is not about the food. They just want to say “Hello”.
Traditional Chinese food always has special meanings behind it. People in the Jiangnan region love to eat niangao. Not only because it is sweet and sticky, but also because its name sounds like “getting better year by year”. So niangao means good wishes for a better life. People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival. It is a symbol of family reunions (团圆). They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan. And eating mooncakes (月饼) on the Mid-Autumn Festival also means people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
On birthdays, Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. They cook a large bowl of long noodles at noon for the family to enjoy. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
15. Why do people love to eat niangao?
Because niangao is sweet and sticky, and means good wishes for a better life.
16. How many kinds of foods are mentioned in the passage? (不超过 5 个词)
Six kinds of foods. /Six. /6.
17. What food is related (联系) to Quyuan? (不超过 5 个词)
Zongzi.
答案
15. Because niangao is sweet and sticky, and means good wishes for a better life.
16. Six kinds of foods. /Six. /6.
17. Zongzi.
16. Six kinds of foods. /Six. /6.
17. Zongzi.
解析
【解析】
15. 定位短文第二段，根据“Not only because it is sweet and sticky, but also because its name sounds like ‘getting better year by year’. So niangao means good wishes for a better life.”可得出答案。
16. 通读全文，统计提到的食物：niangao、tangyuan/yuanxiao、zongzi、mooncakes、eggs、long noodles，共六种。
17. 定位短文第二段，根据“They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.”可得出答案。
【答案】
15. Because niangao is sweet and sticky, and means good wishes for a better life.
16. Six kinds of foods. /Six. /6.
17. Zongzi.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、中国饮食文化
【点评】
本文围绕中国饮食文化展开，介绍了多种具有特殊寓意的中国传统食物。题目考查学生从文本中提取细节信息的能力，需准确定位原文相关内容作答，有助于学生了解中国饮食背后的文化内涵。
【难度系数】
0.8
15. 定位短文第二段，根据“Not only because it is sweet and sticky, but also because its name sounds like ‘getting better year by year’. So niangao means good wishes for a better life.”可得出答案。
16. 通读全文，统计提到的食物：niangao、tangyuan/yuanxiao、zongzi、mooncakes、eggs、long noodles，共六种。
17. 定位短文第二段，根据“They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.”可得出答案。
【答案】
15. Because niangao is sweet and sticky, and means good wishes for a better life.
16. Six kinds of foods. /Six. /6.
17. Zongzi.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、中国饮食文化
【点评】
本文围绕中国饮食文化展开，介绍了多种具有特殊寓意的中国传统食物。题目考查学生从文本中提取细节信息的能力，需准确定位原文相关内容作答，有助于学生了解中国饮食背后的文化内涵。
【难度系数】
0.8
