2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第13页答案
Ⅰ.补全对话(12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
Joe:Hi,Tina!
1
Tina:Yes,I do. What vegetables do you like,Joe?
Joe:
2
Tina:What about your mother?
Joe:
3 Do you like carrots?
Tina:Yes,of course. I also like tomatoes and potatoes.
Joe:
4
Tina:I like chicken and hamburgers. And you?
Joe:I like rice and carrots.
Tina:
5 The rice tastes well with carrots.
Joe:It's late now.
6
Tina:Good idea!
A. Would you like to have dinner with me?
B. She likes them too.
C. We eat them for dinner.
D. What food do you like for lunch?
E. Do you like cabbages?
F. I like carrots.
1.
2.
3.

4. 5. 6.

答案

1.E 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A

解析

【分析】
解这类补全对话题,需先通读对话把握整体语境,再结合上下句的问答逻辑(如一般疑问句与答语的对应、问答内容的一致性等)匹配选项。具体步骤:1. 根据答语“Yes,I do”判断第一空为一般疑问句,锁定对应选项;2. 根据问句询问的内容,选择匹配的答句;3. 结合指代关系和语境,匹配关于妈妈喜好的句子;4. 根据答语内容,选择对应的问句;5. 结合后句语境,匹配对应晚餐的句子;6. 根据时间提示和答语,匹配邀请类句子。
【解析】
1. 由答语“Yes,I do”可知,此处需填一般疑问句,选项E“Do you like cabbages?”符合语境,故1选E;
2. 问句询问喜欢的蔬菜,选项F“I like carrots.”是对蔬菜喜好的回答,故2选F;
3. 问句询问妈妈的喜好,选项B“She likes them too.”中“She”指代妈妈,“them”指代前文提到的蔬菜,符合语境,故3选B;
4. 答语回答喜欢的食物,选项D“What food do you like for lunch?”是询问食物喜好的问句,符合语境,故4选D;
5. 后句提到米饭和胡萝卜搭配,选项C“We eat them for dinner.”中“them”指代胡萝卜,说明晚餐吃它们,符合语境,故5选C;
6. 前句说“晚了”,答语是“Good idea”,选项A“Would you like to have dinner with me?”是邀请吃饭的句子,符合语境,故6选A。
【答案】
1.E 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为日常情景交际类补全对话,考查学生对日常用语的运用能力,解题关键是结合上下文的问答逻辑和语境匹配选项,整体难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅱ.阅读理解(10分)
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Osaka is Japan's second-largest city and
a famous "food paradise". It's not just known for its busy streets and long history, but also for its mouth-watering local dishes.
When you visit Osaka, you must try takoyaki(章鱼烧)—crispy on the outside and soft inside, these dough balls are filled with tender octopus pieces, topped with special sauce and dried bonito flakes. Another must-eat is okonomiyaki(大阪烧), a Japanese pancake mixed with flour, vegetables and meat. Fried on an iron plate until golden, it's called "Japanese pizza" by locals. If you love fried food, don't miss kushikatsu—meat, seafood or vegetables on sticks, coated in breadcrumbs and fried, served with a secret sauce. Besides, fugu(pufferfish) dishes are also a specialty here, from sashimi to hot pot.
Osaka has great spots to visit too. Dotonbori is the city's lively centre—neon lights shine at night, and big billboards reflect in the river. Tsutenkaku is Osaka's landmark;climb to its observation deck for a full view of the city. History fans can go to Osaka Castle Park, admire the grand Tenshukaku( main tower), and feel the history of the Toyotomi Hideyoshi era.
(
T
)7. Osaka is the second-largest city in Japan.
(
F
)8. Takoyaki is crispy inside and soft outside.
(
T
)9. Locals call okonomiyaki "Japanese pizza".
(
T
)10. You can see neon lights and big billboards at Dotonbori at night.
(
F
)11. History fans can visit Tsutenkaku to learn about Toyotomi Hideyoshi era.

答案

7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.F

解析

【分析】
做英语阅读理解判断正误题,需遵循“定位原文→对比细节→判断对错”的思路:①先提取每道题的核心关键词,快速定位原文对应内容;②找到题干表述在原文中的对应句子或段落;③逐字对比题干与原文的细节,若完全匹配则为正确(T),若存在表述颠倒、主体错误等细节偏差则为错误(F)。
【解析】
7. 题干“大阪是日本第二大城市”,对应原文第一段第一句“Osaka is Japan's second-largest city...”,表述完全一致,故判断为T。
8. 题干“章鱼烧内脆外软”,对应原文第二段“takoyaki—crispy on the outside and soft inside”,题干将内外质地颠倒,表述错误,故判断为F。
9. 题干“当地人把大阪烧称为‘日本披萨’”,对应原文第二段“it's called 'Japanese pizza' by locals”,表述完全一致,故判断为T。
10. 题干“夜晚在道顿堀能看到霓虹灯和大广告牌”,对应原文第三段“Dotonbori is the city's lively centre—neon lights shine at night, and big billboards reflect in the river”,表述完全一致,故判断为T。
11. 题干“历史爱好者可参观通天阁了解丰臣秀吉时代”,对应原文第三段“History fans can go to Osaka Castle Park... feel the history of the Toyotomi Hideyoshi era”,可知是大阪城公园而非通天阁,主体错误,故判断为F。
【答案】
7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解题,判断正误题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的细节判断类题目,侧重考查学生快速定位文本信息、对比细节的能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文,找准对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8