Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
Many common jobs play important roles in our daily life and make it much easier.
A cashier works in shops or supermarkets— they help customers pay for goods quickly and carefully keep money safe. A pilot's job is to fly planes safely, taking people to different cities or countries smoothly. A nurse stays busy in hospitals, looking after sick people patiently and offering great help to doctors. A cleaner works hard every day to keep streets, buildings or offices tidy and clean. A cook prepares delicious and healthy food for people in restaurants or homes.
Each of these jobs has its own special value and requires people to work hard with responsibility.

6. What are three other different jobs you know, and what are the main tasks of these three jobs?
Jobs:
Main tasks:
Many common jobs play important roles in our daily life and make it much easier.
A cashier works in shops or supermarkets— they help customers pay for goods quickly and carefully keep money safe. A pilot's job is to fly planes safely, taking people to different cities or countries smoothly. A nurse stays busy in hospitals, looking after sick people patiently and offering great help to doctors. A cleaner works hard every day to keep streets, buildings or offices tidy and clean. A cook prepares delicious and healthy food for people in restaurants or homes.
Each of these jobs has its own special value and requires people to work hard with responsibility.
6. What are three other different jobs you know, and what are the main tasks of these three jobs?
Jobs:
Teacher; Postman; Gardener
Main tasks:
Teacher: Teaches students knowledge and guides their growth.
Postman: Delivers letters and packages to people on time.
Gardener: Plants and takes care of flowers and trees to beautify the environment.
答案
1.money 2. cities or countries 3.sick 4.tidy 5.healthy
Teacher: Teaches students knowledge
and guides their growth.
Postman: Delivers letters and
packages to people on time.
Gardener: Plants and takes care of
flowers and trees to beautify the
environment.
Teacher: Teaches students knowledge
and guides their growth.
Postman: Delivers letters and
packages to people on time.
Gardener: Plants and takes care of
flowers and trees to beautify the
environment.
解析
【解析】
1-5题为细节查找题,可直接定位原文对应内容得出答案:
1. 定位原文第二段"A cashier...carefully keep money safe",可知填money;
2. 定位原文第二段"A pilot...taking people to different cities or countries smoothly",可知填cities or countries;
3. 定位原文第二段"A nurse...looking after sick people patiently",可知填sick;
4. 定位原文第二段"A cleaner...keep streets, buildings or offices tidy and clean",可知填tidy;
5. 定位原文第二段"A cook prepares delicious and healthy food for people",可知填healthy;
第6题为开放类试题,结合生活常识写出3种职业及其主要职责即可,示例答案如下。
【答案】
1. money
2. cities or countries
3. sick
4. tidy
5. healthy
Jobs: Teacher; Postman; Gardener
Main tasks:
Teacher: Teaches students knowledge and guides their growth.
Postman: Delivers letters and packages to people on time.
Gardener: Plants and takes care of flowers and trees to beautify the environment.
【知识点】
细节查找,词汇应用,开放表达
【点评】
本题既考查学生从英语文本中提取关键信息的阅读能力,又考查学生结合生活常识进行英语表达的能力,贴合生活实际,综合性较强。
【难度系数】
0.7
1-5题为细节查找题,可直接定位原文对应内容得出答案:
1. 定位原文第二段"A cashier...carefully keep money safe",可知填money;
2. 定位原文第二段"A pilot...taking people to different cities or countries smoothly",可知填cities or countries;
3. 定位原文第二段"A nurse...looking after sick people patiently",可知填sick;
4. 定位原文第二段"A cleaner...keep streets, buildings or offices tidy and clean",可知填tidy;
5. 定位原文第二段"A cook prepares delicious and healthy food for people",可知填healthy;
第6题为开放类试题,结合生活常识写出3种职业及其主要职责即可,示例答案如下。
【答案】
1. money
2. cities or countries
3. sick
4. tidy
5. healthy
Jobs: Teacher; Postman; Gardener
Main tasks:
Teacher: Teaches students knowledge and guides their growth.
Postman: Delivers letters and packages to people on time.
Gardener: Plants and takes care of flowers and trees to beautify the environment.
【知识点】
细节查找,词汇应用,开放表达
【点评】
本题既考查学生从英语文本中提取关键信息的阅读能力,又考查学生结合生活常识进行英语表达的能力,贴合生活实际,综合性较强。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅰ.单词拼写。
Do you dream of showing people beautiful
places?
Being a tour guide is wonderful! It
requires good 1. c
with visitors from different places. A
friendly 2. p
relationships easily. You'll 3. o
throughout the city, sharing interesting stories
about scenic spots.
Before starting, you'll get professional
4. t
biggest 5. b
experiences and a strong sense of achievement.
Though it's challenging, making visitors happy
makes all the hard work worthwhile.
Do you dream of showing people beautiful
places?
Being a tour guide is wonderful! It
requires good 1. c
communication
skills to talkwith visitors from different places. A
friendly 2. p
personality
helps you build goodrelationships easily. You'll 3. o
organise
tripsthroughout the city, sharing interesting stories
about scenic spots.
Before starting, you'll get professional
4. t
training
to master necessary skills. Thebiggest 5. b
benefit
is gaining richexperiences and a strong sense of achievement.
Though it's challenging, making visitors happy
makes all the hard work worthwhile.
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写。
1. communication 2. personality
3. organise 4. training 5. benefit
1. communication 2. personality
3. organise 4. training 5. benefit
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍导游职业的首字母提示单词拼写题,解题时首先通读全文,理清语篇围绕导游的从业要求、岗前准备、职业收获展开的逻辑,之后逐个分析每个空格的前后搭配、语义需求,结合给出的首字母提示,推导对应词性的正确单词,最后代入全文通读验证语义通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词skills,后文提到需要和来自不同地方的游客交谈,结合首字母c,固定搭配communication skills意为“沟通技能”,完全符合导游的职业能力要求,因此填communication。
2. 空格前为形容词friendly,此处需要填入名词作句子主语,后文提到能帮助你轻松建立良好的人际关系,结合首字母p,personality意为“性格、品性”,“友好的性格”符合语境,因此填personality。
3. 空格前为助动词will,此处需要填入动词原形作谓语,后文搭配的宾语是全城的旅行,导游的核心工作之一就是统筹安排行程,结合首字母o,organise意为“组织、安排”,符合语义,因此填organise。
4. 空格前为形容词professional,此处需要填入名词,前文提到正式上岗前,要掌握必备的从业技能,结合首字母t,training意为“培训”,professional training即“专业培训”,符合语境,因此填training。
5. 空格前的形容词最高级biggest修饰此处的名词,后文提到获得丰富的经验和强烈的成就感,这是从事导游工作的正向收获,结合首字母b,benefit意为“益处、好处”,符合语义,因此填benefit。
【答案】
1. communication 2. personality 3. organise 4. training 5. benefit
【知识点】
首字母短文填空、名词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕导游职业的生活化主题设空,所有待填词汇都可以通过上下文语境和常见固定搭配推导得出,既考察学生对课标核心词汇的识记能力,也锻炼学生结合语篇逻辑判断词性、匹配词义的能力,没有设置偏难怪的考点,适合巩固基础词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍导游职业的首字母提示单词拼写题,解题时首先通读全文,理清语篇围绕导游的从业要求、岗前准备、职业收获展开的逻辑,之后逐个分析每个空格的前后搭配、语义需求,结合给出的首字母提示,推导对应词性的正确单词,最后代入全文通读验证语义通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词skills,后文提到需要和来自不同地方的游客交谈,结合首字母c,固定搭配communication skills意为“沟通技能”,完全符合导游的职业能力要求,因此填communication。
2. 空格前为形容词friendly,此处需要填入名词作句子主语,后文提到能帮助你轻松建立良好的人际关系,结合首字母p,personality意为“性格、品性”,“友好的性格”符合语境,因此填personality。
3. 空格前为助动词will,此处需要填入动词原形作谓语,后文搭配的宾语是全城的旅行,导游的核心工作之一就是统筹安排行程,结合首字母o,organise意为“组织、安排”,符合语义,因此填organise。
4. 空格前为形容词professional,此处需要填入名词,前文提到正式上岗前,要掌握必备的从业技能,结合首字母t,training意为“培训”,professional training即“专业培训”,符合语境,因此填training。
5. 空格前的形容词最高级biggest修饰此处的名词,后文提到获得丰富的经验和强烈的成就感,这是从事导游工作的正向收获,结合首字母b,benefit意为“益处、好处”,符合语义,因此填benefit。
【答案】
1. communication 2. personality 3. organise 4. training 5. benefit
【知识点】
首字母短文填空、名词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕导游职业的生活化主题设空,所有待填词汇都可以通过上下文语境和常见固定搭配推导得出,既考察学生对课标核心词汇的识记能力,也锻炼学生结合语篇逻辑判断词性、匹配词义的能力,没有设置偏难怪的考点,适合巩固基础词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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