Ⅳ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
The International Day of Friendship is a day for celebrating friendship. The day has been celebrated in some Western countries for many years and in 2011, the General Assembly of the United Nations stated 30 July as the International Day of Friendship.
On the International Day of Friendship, people of all ages do different things for their friends to make this day special. Some people give a surprise party to their very dear friends, and others go out with their friends to talk to each other. For the people who live far away and can't meet their friends personally on the International Day of Friendship, they prefer to send flowers and greeting cards. There are different kinds of gifts for this day. Some are expensive, like a watch, a mobile phone or a music player. But some people think thoughts are more important than gifts. If you want to make your friends spend a special day of friendship, you should pay attention to what your friends like most. Prepare in such a way and they will feel you are the special one in their life.
31. What is the International Day of Friendship?
32. When is the International Day of Friendship?
33. If people live far away from their friends, what do they prefer to send on the International Day of Friendship?
34. What should you do to make your friends spend a special day of friendship?
35. What do you think of the International Day of Friendship? Why?
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
The International Day of Friendship is a day for celebrating friendship. The day has been celebrated in some Western countries for many years and in 2011, the General Assembly of the United Nations stated 30 July as the International Day of Friendship.
On the International Day of Friendship, people of all ages do different things for their friends to make this day special. Some people give a surprise party to their very dear friends, and others go out with their friends to talk to each other. For the people who live far away and can't meet their friends personally on the International Day of Friendship, they prefer to send flowers and greeting cards. There are different kinds of gifts for this day. Some are expensive, like a watch, a mobile phone or a music player. But some people think thoughts are more important than gifts. If you want to make your friends spend a special day of friendship, you should pay attention to what your friends like most. Prepare in such a way and they will feel you are the special one in their life.
31. What is the International Day of Friendship?
It is a day for celebrating friendship.
32. When is the International Day of Friendship?
30 July.
33. If people live far away from their friends, what do they prefer to send on the International Day of Friendship?
Flowers and greeting cards.
34. What should you do to make your friends spend a special day of friendship?
Pay attention to what my friends like most.
35. What do you think of the International Day of Friendship? Why?
I think it's very important and meaningful. Because our friends will know how important they are for us when receiving the gifts on this day.(言之有理即可)
答案
31. It is a day for celebrating friendship.
32. 30 July.
33. Flowers and greeting cards.
34. Pay attention to what my friends like most.
35. I think it's very important and meaningful. Because our friends will know how important they are for us when receiving the gifts on this day.(言之有理即可)
32. 30 July.
33. Flowers and greeting cards.
34. Pay attention to what my friends like most.
35. I think it's very important and meaningful. Because our friends will know how important they are for us when receiving the gifts on this day.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读表达的细节理解与开放性试题,解题时需先明确每个问题的核心关键词,回到原文对应段落定位相关信息:前4题是细节查找题,需精准提取原文对应内容作答;第5题是开放性试题,需结合自身理解给出合理观点及原因。
【解析】31. 定位原文第一段第一句“The International Day of Friendship is a day for celebrating friendship.”,提取核心内容作答;32. 定位原文第一段最后一句“in 2011, the General Assembly of the United Nations stated 30 July as the International Day of Friendship.”,提取日期作答;33. 定位原文第二段“For the people who live far away and can't meet their friends personally on the International Day of Friendship, they prefer to send flowers and greeting cards.”,提取礼物作答;34. 定位原文第二段“If you want to make your friends spend a special day of friendship, you should pay attention to what your friends like most.”,提取做法作答;35. 为开放性试题,结合对友谊日的理解,给出合理观点及原因即可。
【答案】31. It is a day for celebrating friendship.
32. 30 July.
33. Flowers and greeting cards.
34. Pay attention to what my friends like most.
35. I think it's very important and meaningful. Because our friends will know how important they are for us when receiving the gifts on this day.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生英语阅读的信息定位能力与主观表达能力,前4题难度较低,只要能精准定位原文即可作答,第5题开放性较强,学生可结合自身经历作答,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】31. 定位原文第一段第一句“The International Day of Friendship is a day for celebrating friendship.”,提取核心内容作答;32. 定位原文第一段最后一句“in 2011, the General Assembly of the United Nations stated 30 July as the International Day of Friendship.”,提取日期作答;33. 定位原文第二段“For the people who live far away and can't meet their friends personally on the International Day of Friendship, they prefer to send flowers and greeting cards.”,提取礼物作答;34. 定位原文第二段“If you want to make your friends spend a special day of friendship, you should pay attention to what your friends like most.”,提取做法作答;35. 为开放性试题,结合对友谊日的理解,给出合理观点及原因即可。
【答案】31. It is a day for celebrating friendship.
32. 30 July.
33. Flowers and greeting cards.
34. Pay attention to what my friends like most.
35. I think it's very important and meaningful. Because our friends will know how important they are for us when receiving the gifts on this day.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生英语阅读的信息定位能力与主观表达能力,前4题难度较低,只要能精准定位原文即可作答,第5题开放性较强,学生可结合自身经历作答,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅴ. 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I am so sad. I am afraid that Jason won't be my friend any more.
B: Sorry to hear that. 36.
A: I promised to go to the library with him, but I had other things to do and forgot to tell him. He waited for me in the cold for two hours.
B: Then did you explain it to him?
A: 37.
B: 38.
A: What a good idea! I will have a try.
B: Hope it can help you two become good friends again.
A: I hope so. 39.
B: I think keeping promises is the most important thing for maintaining(维持) friendship.
A: You are right. I won't break a promise again.
B: Trust and love are also important.
A: Yeah. 40.
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I am so sad. I am afraid that Jason won't be my friend any more.
B: Sorry to hear that. 36.
What happened
?A: I promised to go to the library with him, but I had other things to do and forgot to tell him. He waited for me in the cold for two hours.
B: Then did you explain it to him?
A: 37.
Yes/Yes, I did
. However, he didn't listen to what I said at all. I don't know what to do now.B: 38.
You can write a note to say sorry to him/...
.A: What a good idea! I will have a try.
B: Hope it can help you two become good friends again.
A: I hope so. 39.
What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship
?B: I think keeping promises is the most important thing for maintaining(维持) friendship.
A: You are right. I won't break a promise again.
B: Trust and love are also important.
A: Yeah. 40.
I can't agree more
. They are also important.答案
36. What happened
37. Yes/Yes, I did
38. You can write a note to say sorry to him/...
39. What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship
40. I can't agree more
37. Yes/Yes, I did
38. You can write a note to say sorry to him/...
39. What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship
40. I can't agree more
解析
【分析】补全对话需结合上下文语境推断合适的句子。36空:A表达难过,B应询问发生的情况;37空:B询问是否解释,A后续提到对方不听,说明做了解释,需用肯定回答;38空:A不知如何是好,B应给出解决建议;39空:B回答了维持友谊最重要的事,故A需询问该问题;40空:A认同B的观点,需用同意的表达。
【解析】1. 36空:根据上文A说自己难过,B需询问发生了什么,故填What happened;2. 37空:B问是否解释,A后说对方不听,说明已解释,故填Yes/Yes, I did;3. 38空:针对A的困惑,B可给出如写便条道歉的建议,故填You can write a note to say sorry to him;4. 39空:B回答的是维持友谊最重要的事,故A问的是What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship;5. 40空:A认同B的观点,故填I can't agree more。
【答案】36. What happened;37. Yes/Yes, I did;38. You can write a note to say sorry to him;39. What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship;40. I can't agree more
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题为日常情景补全对话,考查学生对英语日常交际用语的掌握,结合上下文语境即可准确作答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 36空:根据上文A说自己难过,B需询问发生了什么,故填What happened;2. 37空:B问是否解释,A后说对方不听,说明已解释,故填Yes/Yes, I did;3. 38空:针对A的困惑,B可给出如写便条道歉的建议,故填You can write a note to say sorry to him;4. 39空:B回答的是维持友谊最重要的事,故A问的是What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship;5. 40空:A认同B的观点,故填I can't agree more。
【答案】36. What happened;37. Yes/Yes, I did;38. You can write a note to say sorry to him;39. What do you think is the most important thing for maintaining friendship;40. I can't agree more
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题为日常情景补全对话,考查学生对英语日常交际用语的掌握,结合上下文语境即可准确作答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.4
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