二、阅读理解。
A
My name is Li Hu. I have two good friends, Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng. We are not in the same(相同的) class. I am in Class 3 but they are in Class 6. We all like sports.
We often play sports and talk about sports together so we become good friends. We all like playing basketball. There are different reasons(原因) for it. It is an interesting sport. And we feel good after playing it. It can also help us keep healthy. Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng are good at playing basketball. We often play it in the park on Sunday mornings.
We help each other and learn from each other.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Because they all like sports.
B. Because they are in the same class.
C. Because they always help each other.
D. Because they can learn from each other.
(
A. Li Hu and Ma Kaiheng.
B. Li Hu and Cheng Bo.
C. Li Hu, Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng.
D. Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng.
(
A. Li Hu and his friends never play sports and talk about sports.
B. Li Hu doesn't like playing basketball.
C. Li Hu and his friends often play baseball in the park.
D. Li Hu and his friends are in different classes.
A
My name is Li Hu. I have two good friends, Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng. We are not in the same(相同的) class. I am in Class 3 but they are in Class 6. We all like sports.
We often play sports and talk about sports together so we become good friends. We all like playing basketball. There are different reasons(原因) for it. It is an interesting sport. And we feel good after playing it. It can also help us keep healthy. Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng are good at playing basketball. We often play it in the park on Sunday mornings.
We help each other and learn from each other.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A
)11. Why do Li Hu, Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng become friends?A. Because they all like sports.
B. Because they are in the same class.
C. Because they always help each other.
D. Because they can learn from each other.
(
D
)12. Who are good at playing basketball?A. Li Hu and Ma Kaiheng.
B. Li Hu and Cheng Bo.
C. Li Hu, Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng.
D. Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng.
(
D
)13. Which one is TRUE according to(根据) the text?A. Li Hu and his friends never play sports and talk about sports.
B. Li Hu doesn't like playing basketball.
C. Li Hu and his friends often play baseball in the park.
D. Li Hu and his friends are in different classes.
答案
11. A 由第二段第一句可知,他们总是一起做运动和谈论运动,所以成了好朋友。
12. D 由第二段倒数第二句可知,程波和马开恒都擅长打篮球。
13. D 由第一段第三句可知,李虎和他的朋友们不在一个班。
12. D 由第二段倒数第二句可知,程波和马开恒都擅长打篮球。
13. D 由第一段第三句可知,李虎和他的朋友们不在一个班。
解析
【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解细节题,需先根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句,再将原文内容与选项逐一比对,排除不符合原文的错误选项,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
11题:定位原文第二段第一句“We often play sports and talk about sports together so we become good friends.”,结合第一段最后一句“We all like sports.”,可知三人成为朋友的原因是都喜欢运动且一起做运动,对应选项A。
12题:定位原文第二段倒数第二句“Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng are good at playing basketball.”,可知擅长打篮球的是程波和马开恒,对应选项D。
13题:定位原文第一段第三句“We are not in the same(相同的) class.”,可知D选项正确;A选项与原文“We often play sports and talk about sports together”矛盾;B选项与原文“We all like playing basketball”矛盾;C选项原文提到的是打篮球而非打棒球,错误。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解题)
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础细节类阅读理解题,解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息,难度较低,适合低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类英语阅读理解细节题,需先根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句,再将原文内容与选项逐一比对,排除不符合原文的错误选项,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
11题:定位原文第二段第一句“We often play sports and talk about sports together so we become good friends.”,结合第一段最后一句“We all like sports.”,可知三人成为朋友的原因是都喜欢运动且一起做运动,对应选项A。
12题:定位原文第二段倒数第二句“Cheng Bo and Ma Kaiheng are good at playing basketball.”,可知擅长打篮球的是程波和马开恒,对应选项D。
13题:定位原文第一段第三句“We are not in the same(相同的) class.”,可知D选项正确;A选项与原文“We often play sports and talk about sports together”矛盾;B选项与原文“We all like playing basketball”矛盾;C选项原文提到的是打篮球而非打棒球,错误。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解题)
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础细节类阅读理解题,解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息,难度较低,适合低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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