一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 电影是一面镜子,从中我们能看到自己。
Cinema is a mirror
2. 《吉吉》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的,科莱特坚持说赫本是该戏主角的最佳人选,尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何重要角色。
Colette
3. 这部电影取得了巨大的成功,赫本很快就闻名于世。
The film was
4. 赫本在生命的最后几年与联合国儿童基金会密切合作,这样她就可以帮助世界各地的贫困儿童了。
Hepburn spent her final years
5. 她不仅留下了经典影片,更留下了一份关爱世间最贫苦儿童的博爱精神。
She
1. 电影是一面镜子,从中我们能看到自己。
Cinema is a mirror
by
which
we see ourselves.2. 《吉吉》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的,科莱特坚持说赫本是该戏主角的最佳人选,尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何重要角色。
Colette
insisted
that
Hepburn was
perfect
for
the
lead
role
in Gigi, a play based
upon
her novel, although
Hepburn had never played any major roles before.3. 这部电影取得了巨大的成功,赫本很快就闻名于世。
The film was
such
a
big
success
that
Hepburn soon became world-famous.4. 赫本在生命的最后几年与联合国儿童基金会密切合作,这样她就可以帮助世界各地的贫困儿童了。
Hepburn spent her final years
working
closely
with
UNICEF so
that
she could help poor children around the world.5. 她不仅留下了经典影片,更留下了一份关爱世间最贫苦儿童的博爱精神。
She
left
behind
not
only
great films, but
also
a
caring
spirit
for
the world's poorest children.答案
1. by which 2. insisted that; was perfect for the lead role; based upon; although 3. such a big success that 4. working closely with; so that 5. left behind not only; but also a caring spirit for
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合汉语提示、句子结构及语法知识完成填空。解题思路:先分析每个句子的句式类型(如定语从句、状语从句),再对应汉语意思选择合适的词或短语,同时注意固定搭配、固定句式的运用,确保每空一词符合要求。
【解析】
1. 句子为定语从句,先行词是mirror,表达“通过镜子”,用“介词+关系代词”结构,对应汉语“从中”,故填by which。
2. 第一空“坚持说”对应insisted that;第二部分“是该戏主角的最佳人选”对应was perfect for the lead role;第三部分“根据”对应based upon;第四部分“尽管”对应although,依次填入。
3. 运用固定句式such...that(如此……以至于),对应汉语“这部电影取得了巨大的成功,赫本很快就闻名于世”,故填such a big success that。
4. 固定搭配spend time doing sth(花费时间做某事),“与联合国儿童基金会密切合作”对应working closely with;“这样”引导目的状语从句,对应so that,依次填入。
5. 运用固定句式not only...but also(不仅……而且),“留下”对应left behind;“关爱世间最贫苦儿童的博爱精神”对应a caring spirit for,依次填入。
【答案】
1. by which 2. insisted that; was perfect for the lead role; based upon; although 3. such a big success that 4. working closely with; so that 5. left behind not only; but also a caring spirit for
【知识点】
定语从句;状语从句;固定句式与短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用表达,涵盖定语从句、状语从句及固定结构,需学生掌握相关语法规则和词汇搭配,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合汉语提示、句子结构及语法知识完成填空。解题思路:先分析每个句子的句式类型(如定语从句、状语从句),再对应汉语意思选择合适的词或短语,同时注意固定搭配、固定句式的运用,确保每空一词符合要求。
【解析】
1. 句子为定语从句,先行词是mirror,表达“通过镜子”,用“介词+关系代词”结构,对应汉语“从中”,故填by which。
2. 第一空“坚持说”对应insisted that;第二部分“是该戏主角的最佳人选”对应was perfect for the lead role;第三部分“根据”对应based upon;第四部分“尽管”对应although,依次填入。
3. 运用固定句式such...that(如此……以至于),对应汉语“这部电影取得了巨大的成功,赫本很快就闻名于世”,故填such a big success that。
4. 固定搭配spend time doing sth(花费时间做某事),“与联合国儿童基金会密切合作”对应working closely with;“这样”引导目的状语从句,对应so that,依次填入。
5. 运用固定句式not only...but also(不仅……而且),“留下”对应left behind;“关爱世间最贫苦儿童的博爱精神”对应a caring spirit for,依次填入。
【答案】
1. by which 2. insisted that; was perfect for the lead role; based upon; although 3. such a big success that 4. working closely with; so that 5. left behind not only; but also a caring spirit for
【知识点】
定语从句;状语从句;固定句式与短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用表达,涵盖定语从句、状语从句及固定结构,需学生掌握相关语法规则和词汇搭配,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、根据课文内容填空。
Audrey Hepburn is among the greatest Hollywood 1. . Besides being a famous star, she was also a kind humanitarian. She passed 2. in 1993. Hepburn was born in Belgium in 1929. She hoped to be a ballet dancer when she was little. However, World War Ⅱ ruined her dream. After the war, she went to London and worked as 3. model.
In 1951, Hepburn met the French writer Colette in France, who was attracted by her beauty and charm. Colette 4. ______ that she was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based 5. ______ her novel. This 6. ______ the beginning of her successful career.
Later, Hepburn starred in the Hollywood movie Roman Holiday, playing the role of a young 7. . The movie was a huge hit and made her world-famous. She even won the Oscar for Best Actress in 1954. In her life, she acted in almost 30 films and got lots of awards.
Moreover, Hepburn did a lot of charity work. She began to help UNICEF in the 1950s. She helped make 8. programmes for children who experienced wars and visited African countries to help poor kids there. She devoted her last years to helping poor children across the world.
Hepburn got 9. in 1992. She died 10. in January 1993. She is remembered for her wonderful movies and her kind heart for poor children.
Audrey Hepburn is among the greatest Hollywood 1. . Besides being a famous star, she was also a kind humanitarian. She passed 2. in 1993. Hepburn was born in Belgium in 1929. She hoped to be a ballet dancer when she was little. However, World War Ⅱ ruined her dream. After the war, she went to London and worked as 3. model.
In 1951, Hepburn met the French writer Colette in France, who was attracted by her beauty and charm. Colette 4. ______ that she was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based 5. ______ her novel. This 6. ______ the beginning of her successful career.
Later, Hepburn starred in the Hollywood movie Roman Holiday, playing the role of a young 7. . The movie was a huge hit and made her world-famous. She even won the Oscar for Best Actress in 1954. In her life, she acted in almost 30 films and got lots of awards.
Moreover, Hepburn did a lot of charity work. She began to help UNICEF in the 1950s. She helped make 8. programmes for children who experienced wars and visited African countries to help poor kids there. She devoted her last years to helping poor children across the world.
Hepburn got 9. in 1992. She died 10. in January 1993. She is remembered for her wonderful movies and her kind heart for poor children.
答案
1. actresses 2. away 3. a 4. insisted 5. on/upon 6. marked 7. princess 8. radio 9. cancer 10. peacefully
解析
【分析】这是一道围绕奥黛丽·赫本生平的课文内容填空题,解题时需先通读全文把握赫本的人生脉络,再结合空格前后的语境、英语固定搭配及人物相关常识,逐一确定每个空格的单词,确保符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】1. 赫本是好莱坞著名女演员之一,actress的复数形式为actresses,故填actresses;2. 固定短语pass away意为“去世”,符合语境,填away;3. 此处表示“一名模特”,用不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数model,填a;4. 结合语境,Colette坚持认为赫本是合适人选,insist的过去式为insisted,填insisted;5. 固定搭配base on/upon意为“基于”,此处用其被动形式based on/upon,填on/upon;6. 此处表示“标志着”,mark的过去式为marked,填marked;7. 《罗马假日》中赫本饰演的是公主,填princess;8. 结合语境,此处指为战争中的孩子制作广播节目,radio programmes符合,填radio;9. 此处表示“患癌症”,get cancer为固定表达,填cancer;10. 此处修饰动词died,用副词peacefully表示“安详地”,填peacefully。
【答案】1. actresses 2. away 3. a 4. insisted 5. on/upon 6. marked 7. princess 8. radio 9. cancer 10. peacefully
【知识点】英语固定搭配、英语名词单复数、英语冠词用法
【点评】本题考查学生对课文内容的理解及英语基础知识点的运用,需结合语境和人物常识解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 赫本是好莱坞著名女演员之一,actress的复数形式为actresses,故填actresses;2. 固定短语pass away意为“去世”,符合语境,填away;3. 此处表示“一名模特”,用不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数model,填a;4. 结合语境,Colette坚持认为赫本是合适人选,insist的过去式为insisted,填insisted;5. 固定搭配base on/upon意为“基于”,此处用其被动形式based on/upon,填on/upon;6. 此处表示“标志着”,mark的过去式为marked,填marked;7. 《罗马假日》中赫本饰演的是公主,填princess;8. 结合语境,此处指为战争中的孩子制作广播节目,radio programmes符合,填radio;9. 此处表示“患癌症”,get cancer为固定表达,填cancer;10. 此处修饰动词died,用副词peacefully表示“安详地”,填peacefully。
【答案】1. actresses 2. away 3. a 4. insisted 5. on/upon 6. marked 7. princess 8. radio 9. cancer 10. peacefully
【知识点】英语固定搭配、英语名词单复数、英语冠词用法
【点评】本题考查学生对课文内容的理解及英语基础知识点的运用,需结合语境和人物常识解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
登录