二、阅读理解。
Once there was a rich man named Frank. Something was wrong with his eyes. He had eye pain(疼痛). He visited the best doctors in his country and tried different kinds of medicine, but nothing helped.
One day, Frank visited a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. The man examined Frank carefully and then advised him to look at only green things for some time. Although it sounded like a strange piece of advice, Frank felt sodesperate that he would like to have a try. He bought some green paint and asked several workers to paint everything he could see in his house green. To everyone’s surprise, it really worked. ▲.
Several weeks later, a friend came to visit Frank. As soon as he walked into Frank’s house, a servant(仆人), who was dressed in green from head to toe, came running with green paint and poured all the paint onto the friend. The friend was very surprised and angry. Frank came out of his room. He said sorry to his friend, and then explained that the servant did this because he needed to see green things only.
After hearing that, the friend laughed loudly and then said, “It will be much easier if you wear a pair of glasses with green lenses(镜片). You can paint all these walls and floors green but you can’t paint the whole world green.”
(
A. 欣喜的 B. 恐惧的
C. 惭愧的 D. 绝望的
(
A. His eyesight got worse B. His eyes continued to hurt
C. The pain was starting to go away D. He could see things more clearly
(
A. The servant made his clothes green.
B. He could only see green things in the house.
C. Frank didn’t greet(迎接)him warmly.
D. Nobody said sorry and explained anything to him.
(
A. To go to visit another wise man.
B. To wear glasses with green lenses.
C. To paint the floors and doors green.
D. To go on a trip to the rainforest.
(
A. A Funny Man B. A Green World
C. Ways for Controlling Eye Pain D. A Strange Piece of Advice
Once there was a rich man named Frank. Something was wrong with his eyes. He had eye pain(疼痛). He visited the best doctors in his country and tried different kinds of medicine, but nothing helped.
One day, Frank visited a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. The man examined Frank carefully and then advised him to look at only green things for some time. Although it sounded like a strange piece of advice, Frank felt so
Several weeks later, a friend came to visit Frank. As soon as he walked into Frank’s house, a servant(仆人), who was dressed in green from head to toe, came running with green paint and poured all the paint onto the friend. The friend was very surprised and angry. Frank came out of his room. He said sorry to his friend, and then explained that the servant did this because he needed to see green things only.
After hearing that, the friend laughed loudly and then said, “It will be much easier if you wear a pair of glasses with green lenses(镜片). You can paint all these walls and floors green but you can’t paint the whole world green.”
(
D
)1. The bold word “desperate” means “D
” in Chinese.A. 欣喜的 B. 恐惧的
C. 惭愧的 D. 绝望的
(
C
)2. Which of the following can be put in C
▲?A. His eyesight got worse B. His eyes continued to hurt
C. The pain was starting to go away D. He could see things more clearly
(
A
)3. Why was the friend angry when he visited Frank?A. The servant made his clothes green.
B. He could only see green things in the house.
C. Frank didn’t greet(迎接)him warmly.
D. Nobody said sorry and explained anything to him.
(
B
)4. What did the friend advise Frank to do?A. To go to visit another wise man.
B. To wear glasses with green lenses.
C. To paint the floors and doors green.
D. To go on a trip to the rainforest.
(
D
)5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Funny Man B. A Green World
C. Ways for Controlling Eye Pain D. A Strange Piece of Advice
答案
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合文章内容解答词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意类题目。解题思路:1. 词义猜测题:联系上下文Frank的处境(眼疾久治不愈),判断desperate的含义;2. 细节理解题:根据文章前后逻辑,找到对应情节推导答案;3. 主旨大意题:梳理文章核心内容,提炼最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:前文提到Frank眼疾疼痛,看医生、吃药都无效,因此他处于绝望的状态,desperate意为“绝望的”,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:Frank按建议把家里都刷成绿色,结果有效,说明眼痛开始消失,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:仆人把绿漆泼到朋友身上,导致朋友生气,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题:朋友建议Frank戴一副有绿色镜片的眼镜,比刷整个世界更简单,对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题:文章围绕一位智者给Frank的奇怪建议(看绿色)展开,核心是这个建议,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是故事类阅读理解,考查学生对词义、细节及主旨的理解,需结合上下文分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合文章内容解答词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意类题目。解题思路:1. 词义猜测题:联系上下文Frank的处境(眼疾久治不愈),判断desperate的含义;2. 细节理解题:根据文章前后逻辑,找到对应情节推导答案;3. 主旨大意题:梳理文章核心内容,提炼最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:前文提到Frank眼疾疼痛,看医生、吃药都无效,因此他处于绝望的状态,desperate意为“绝望的”,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:Frank按建议把家里都刷成绿色,结果有效,说明眼痛开始消失,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:仆人把绿漆泼到朋友身上,导致朋友生气,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题:朋友建议Frank戴一副有绿色镜片的眼镜,比刷整个世界更简单,对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题:文章围绕一位智者给Frank的奇怪建议(看绿色)展开,核心是这个建议,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是故事类阅读理解,考查学生对词义、细节及主旨的理解,需结合上下文分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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