一、选词填空。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次,有一个多余选项。
On looked down at house swimming
waited Luckily ugly beautiful saw
himself In
Mother Duck gave birth to a lot of
eggs. After a period of time, baby ducks hatched(孵) one by one. Only one of the eggs hadn't hatched yet. The mother duck and the baby ducks 1.
3.
was ill. 4.
When he went 6.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次,有一个多余选项。
On looked down at house swimming
waited Luckily ugly beautiful saw
himself In
Mother Duck gave birth to a lot of
eggs. After a period of time, baby ducks hatched(孵) one by one. Only one of the eggs hadn't hatched yet. The mother duck and the baby ducks 1.
waited
. After a while, the eggshell(蛋壳) finally broke and an ugly duck came out. His sisters and brothers all thought he was 2. ugly
and didn't like playing with him. The rooster(公鸡) didn't love him and the wild dog bit him, too. Finally, he left home.3.
On
a cold winter morning, hewas ill. 4.
Luckily
, a kind farmer saved him. He spent the winter at the farmer's 5. house
.When he went 6.
swimming
in the water for the first time, he 7. saw
a group of swans flying over his head. He liked the beauty of swans and their feathers. He 8. looked down at
at his reflection(倒影). At this time, he found that he was as 9. beautiful
as the group of swans that had just flown over. He found 10. himself
changed from an ugly duck to a beautiful swan!答案
1. waited 2. ugly 3. On
4. Luckily 5. house 6. swimming
7. saw 8. looked down at 9. beautiful
10. himself
4. Luckily 5. house 6. swimming
7. saw 8. looked down at 9. beautiful
10. himself
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文,明确短文为《丑小鸭》的故事,理解整体语境。再根据每个空格的上下文、语法规则、固定搭配,结合给出的选项,逐一分析每个空格所需词汇,同时注意每个选项仅使用一次,避免重复。
【解析】
1. 前文提到只有一个蛋未孵化,鸭妈妈和其他小鸭子在等待,结合语境选动词过去式waited;
2. 前文提到孵出的是“ugly duck”,兄弟姐妹觉得他丑,选形容词ugly;
3. 表示具体某一天的早上,用介词On;
4. 前文说生病,后文被农夫救,是幸运的情况,选副词Luckily;
5. 句意为在农夫的房子里过冬,选名词house;
6. “go swimming”是固定搭配,意为去游泳,选swimming;
7. 句意为看到一群天鹅飞过,选动词过去式saw;
8. 句意为看水中的倒影,选短语looked down at;
9. 句意为和天鹅一样美丽,选形容词beautiful;
10. 句意为发现自己变成了天鹅,选反身代词himself。
【答案】
1. waited 2. ugly 3. On 4. Luckily 5. house 6. swimming 7. saw 8. looked down at 9. beautiful 10. himself
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、介词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以经典童话《丑小鸭》为素材,考查学生对词汇的理解与运用能力,需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配选词,同时注意每个选项仅使用一次,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读短文,明确短文为《丑小鸭》的故事,理解整体语境。再根据每个空格的上下文、语法规则、固定搭配,结合给出的选项,逐一分析每个空格所需词汇,同时注意每个选项仅使用一次,避免重复。
【解析】
1. 前文提到只有一个蛋未孵化,鸭妈妈和其他小鸭子在等待,结合语境选动词过去式waited;
2. 前文提到孵出的是“ugly duck”,兄弟姐妹觉得他丑,选形容词ugly;
3. 表示具体某一天的早上,用介词On;
4. 前文说生病,后文被农夫救,是幸运的情况,选副词Luckily;
5. 句意为在农夫的房子里过冬,选名词house;
6. “go swimming”是固定搭配,意为去游泳,选swimming;
7. 句意为看到一群天鹅飞过,选动词过去式saw;
8. 句意为看水中的倒影,选短语looked down at;
9. 句意为和天鹅一样美丽,选形容词beautiful;
10. 句意为发现自己变成了天鹅,选反身代词himself。
【答案】
1. waited 2. ugly 3. On 4. Luckily 5. house 6. swimming 7. saw 8. looked down at 9. beautiful 10. himself
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、介词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以经典童话《丑小鸭》为素材,考查学生对词汇的理解与运用能力,需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配选词,同时注意每个选项仅使用一次,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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