二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend, my family and I
1. (visit) the city's science museum. It was one of the 2. (exciting) days of my life!
First, we watched a robot 3. (dance) to music. My younger sister shouted happily, "Listen! The robot 4. (say) hello to us!" Later, we 5. (take) part in a VR experiment. Wearing special glasses, I felt I 6. (be) in space! The happiest moment was building a mini rocket(火箭). Dad kept 7. (help) me make it, and Mum took photos with 8. (she) phone. We cheered(欢呼) 9. the rocket flew high in the air!
Leaving the museum, I felt thankful for such a 10. (memory) experience.

1. visited
2. most exciting
3. dancing
4. is saying
5. took
6. were
7. helping
8. her
9. when
10. memorable

【分析】
这是英语语法填空题，需结合语境、时态、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题。先通读短文，明确整体时态为过去时（特殊提示除外），再逐个分析：1. 由时间状语Last weekend确定时态；2. 注意one of后的形容词最高级结构；3. 牢记watch的固定搭配；4. 由Listen!判断现在进行时；5. 对应过去时的动词变形；6. 主句过去时，从句be动词的过去式；7. keep的固定搭配；8. 修饰名词用物主代词；9. 结合句意选时间连词；10. 修饰名词用形容词，进行词性转换。
【解析】
1. 根据时间状语Last weekend，句子用一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited，故填visited；
2. “one of + the + 形容词最高级”是固定结构，exciting为多音节形容词，最高级加most，故填most exciting；
3. watch sb. doing sth. 表示“看到某人正在做某事”，故填dancing；
4. 句首Listen!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语the robot是单数，be动词用is，say的现在分词为saying，故填is saying；
5. 全文讲述上周末的事，用一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took；
6. 主句为一般过去时（felt），从句主语是I，be动词的过去式用were，故填were；
7. keep doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，help的动名词形式为helping，故填helping；
8. 此处修饰名词phone，需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her；
9. 句意是“当火箭在空中飞得很高时，我们欢呼”，需填连词when引导时间状语从句，故填when；
10. 此处修饰名词experience，需用形容词，memory的形容词形式是memorable，故填memorable。
【答案】
1.visited 2.most exciting 3.dancing 4.is saying 5.took 6.were 7.helping 8.her 9.when 10.memorable
【知识点】
一般过去时、形容词最高级、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖时态、固定搭配、词性转换等考点，需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析，是巩固语法知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、还原句子。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Why didn't my teacher believe me? I'm a good student. I really did all my homework last night, though I don't have it now.
My teacher knows I'm busy these days. 1. I'm on the basketball team and have to practise basketball after school every day. 2. Where is my homework? I have to say, my dog ate it.
Here is the story. Last night, I went home late and was really tired after practicing basketball. However, I didn't forget to do my homework. I ate dinner and did homework at the same time. When I finished it, I suddenly dropped some meat on my paper. 3.
What should I do? It was too late. I couldn't do the homework again on another piece of paper. 4. Later, my dog Max, who loves meat very much, jumped up onto the table and ate my homework!
My teacher said it was an old story. 5. It is true this time, but no one believes me. I don't know what I can do.

四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Yesterday our class went on a school trip. We visited the Art Museum of Tsinghua University and it was really exciting. We took the school bus to the museum and spent the whole(整个的) day in it. I saw many great paintings and learned a lot about art there. When I left, I took a leaflet(传单) from the museum for my best friend Linda. She's good at painting. I think she must be interested in the museum.

1. How did they go on the school trip?
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By school bus.
2. Why did the writer take the leaflet?
A. Because the leaflet was beautiful. B. Because the writer's friend may be interested in the museum. C. Because the writer wanted his parents to take him to the museum again.
3. When can people visit the museum?
A. At 2:00 p.m. on Monday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
4. Where should people go if they want to stay near the museum at night?
A. Quan Jude. B. Jiangnanfu. C. Hejia Hotel.
5. From the leaflet, we can NOT know .
A. what the museum's telephone number is B. how much we need to pay for the ticket C. how long the museum is open

1. B
2. E
3. F
4. C
5. A
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. A

【分析】
本题分为还原句子和阅读理解两部分。还原句子需通读短文，结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择合适的句子，重点关注话题衔接；阅读理解需定位原文细节，提取关键信息作答，部分题目需简单推理。
【解析】
还原句子解析
1. 第1空：前文提到老师知道“我”最近忙，后文说明“我”在篮球队每天放学后练球，解释了老师知道“我”忙的原因，对应选项B。
2. 第2空：前文说“我”每天练球，后文提到作业被狗吃了，此处应衔接“没时间做作业”的逻辑，对应选项E。
3. 第3空：前文提到“我”把肉掉在作业纸上，后文说狗爱吃肉，此处需说明肉弄脏了作业，对应选项F。
4. 第4空：前文说太晚了不能重做作业，后文提到狗吃了作业，此处应说明作者把作业放在桌上的情况，对应选项C。
5. 第5空：前文说老师认为“我”的故事是老套的，后文强调这次是真的，对应选项A。
阅读理解解析
1. 第1题：原文明确提到“We took the school bus to the museum”，选C。
2. 第2题：原文说明“我”拿传单是因为“我”的朋友Linda擅长绘画，肯定对博物馆感兴趣，选B。
3. 第3题：结合常识和选项，只有周三下午2:30符合合理参观时间，选C。
4. 第4题：根据选项对应原文信息，选C。
5. 第5题：原文未提及博物馆的门票价格，选A。
【答案】
还原句子：1.B 2.E 3.F 4.C 5.A；阅读理解：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接、阅读理解细节提取、简单推理判断
【点评】
本题综合考查学生的语篇理解能力和信息提取能力，还原句子需关注上下文逻辑，阅读理解需精准定位原文信息，整体难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5