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六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices.
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last.
Live a more active life
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well.
Everybody fails, even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. You can go around more often.
B. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.
C. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
D. So keep yourself away from your friends.
E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.
F. Never fear failure
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices.
C
1Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last.
E
2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active life
A
3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.Find the right friend
A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well.
B
4 Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.F
5Everybody fails, even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. You can go around more often.
B. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.
C. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
D. So keep yourself away from your friends.
E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.
F. Never fear failure
1.
C
2.
E
3.
A
4.
B
5.
F
答案
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需先通读全文把握主旨（如何避免人生遗憾的建议），再结合上下文逻辑、段落主题逐一匹配选项：
1. 空白1位于第一段末尾，前文围绕“人生遗憾”展开，后文是具体建议，需引出“如何避免遗憾”的问题，对应选项C；
2. 空白2位于“Make better plans”段落，前文讲做计划的作用（明确先后顺序），需补充计划带来的另一作用，对应选项E；
3. 空白3位于“Live a more active life”段落，后文提到“outdoor activities”，需匹配该主题的选项，对应选项A；
4. 空白4位于“Find the right friend”段落，前文讲朋友的两面性，需引出选朋友的注意事项，对应选项B；
5. 空白5为段落小标题，后文围绕“失败”展开，需匹配该主题的选项，对应选项F。
【解析】
1. 空白1：前文提出“长大后回顾希望当初选得更好”，后文是具体建议，选项C“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾？”承上启下，符合逻辑，故选C；
2. 空白2：前文讲做计划能明确事情的先后顺序，选项E“你也会知道该做什么不该做什么”补充了计划的作用，与上下文衔接自然，故选E；
3. 空白3：段落主题为“更积极的生活”，后文提到“更多户外活动”，选项A“你可以多出去走走”符合积极生活的方式，故选A；
4. 空白4：段落主题为“找对朋友”，前文指出朋友有好有坏，选项B“所以选朋友时要三思”承接上文，符合逻辑，故选B；
5. 空白5：后文围绕“失败”展开，选项F“永远不要害怕失败”作为小标题，概括了该段主旨，故选F。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F
【知识点】
英语信息还原题，阅读理解，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语语篇理解与逻辑推理能力，需结合段落主题和上下文衔接关系选择答案，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语信息还原题，需先通读全文把握主旨（如何避免人生遗憾的建议），再结合上下文逻辑、段落主题逐一匹配选项：
1. 空白1位于第一段末尾，前文围绕“人生遗憾”展开，后文是具体建议，需引出“如何避免遗憾”的问题，对应选项C；
2. 空白2位于“Make better plans”段落，前文讲做计划的作用（明确先后顺序），需补充计划带来的另一作用，对应选项E；
3. 空白3位于“Live a more active life”段落，后文提到“outdoor activities”，需匹配该主题的选项，对应选项A；
4. 空白4位于“Find the right friend”段落，前文讲朋友的两面性，需引出选朋友的注意事项，对应选项B；
5. 空白5为段落小标题，后文围绕“失败”展开，需匹配该主题的选项，对应选项F。
【解析】
1. 空白1：前文提出“长大后回顾希望当初选得更好”，后文是具体建议，选项C“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾？”承上启下，符合逻辑，故选C；
2. 空白2：前文讲做计划能明确事情的先后顺序，选项E“你也会知道该做什么不该做什么”补充了计划的作用，与上下文衔接自然，故选E；
3. 空白3：段落主题为“更积极的生活”，后文提到“更多户外活动”，选项A“你可以多出去走走”符合积极生活的方式，故选A；
4. 空白4：段落主题为“找对朋友”，前文指出朋友有好有坏，选项B“所以选朋友时要三思”承接上文，符合逻辑，故选B；
5. 空白5：后文围绕“失败”展开，选项F“永远不要害怕失败”作为小标题，概括了该段主旨，故选F。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F
【知识点】
英语信息还原题，阅读理解，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语语篇理解与逻辑推理能力，需结合段落主题和上下文衔接关系选择答案，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
