2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第62页答案
遣词造句
1. 它教会我们要努力奋斗,公平行事。(teach sb to do sth)
It teaches us to work hard and play fairly.

2. 奥林匹克精神教会我,胜利并非一切。(the Olympic spirit)
The Olympic spirit has taught me that winning isn't everything.

3. 它让我明白,失败也没关系。(it's okay to do sth)
It has helped me understand that it's okay to fail.

答案

1. It teaches us to work hard and play fairly.
2. The Olympic spirit has taught me that winning isn't everything.
3. It has helped me understand that it's okay to fail.

解析

【分析】
首先明确每道题的核心要求:1. 运用固定搭配teach sb to do sth,主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用对应形式,结合语境翻译并列短语;2. 需使用提示短语the Olympic spirit,结合语境选择合适时态,后接宾语从句;3. 运用固定句式it's okay to do sth,注意it作形式主语的结构,搭配指定短语完成句子。
【解析】
1. 主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词teach用第三人称单数形式teaches,“努力奋斗”译为work hard,“公平行事”译为play fairly,用and连接并列成分,故译为It teaches us to work hard and play fairly.
2. 提示短语the Olympic spirit作主语,结合语境用现在完成时has taught,后接that引导的宾语从句,“胜利”用动名词winning作从句主语,“一切”译为everything,故译为The Olympic spirit has taught me that winning isn't everything.
3. 运用固定句式it's okay to do sth,it作形式主语,后接that引导的宾语从句,“明白”译为understand,“失败”译为to fail,故译为It has helped me understand that it's okay to fail.
【答案】
1. It teaches us to work hard and play fairly.
2. The Olympic spirit has taught me that winning isn't everything.
3. It has helped me understand that it's okay to fail.
【知识点】
teach sb to do sth用法,宾语从句,it作形式主语
【点评】
本题考查基础英语遣词造句,核心是运用指定短语和句式,需注意动词形式、时态及从句结构,属于英语基础应用的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.3