三、阅读还原。
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, America. 1 For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams very much because he was too different.
2 He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them, not just as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face so he looked like a clown(小丑) and made the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called The Gesundheit Institute, with some other doctors. 3
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. 4 In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, "Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who's a friend. 5 "
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

1.
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, America. 1 For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams very much because he was too different.
2 He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them, not just as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face so he looked like a clown(小丑) and made the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called The Gesundheit Institute, with some other doctors. 3
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. 4 In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, "Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who's a friend. 5 "
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
1.
C
2. D
3. E
4. B
5. A
答案
1-5 CDEBA
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读还原题,需结合空缺处前后文的语境、语义逻辑及指代关系,逐一匹配选项,确保文章内容通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到Adams进入医学院,后文举例说明他在医学院的做法(如不喜欢白大褂、穿花衬衫),选项C“但当他在那里时,他做事的方式不同”,其中“there”指代前文的“medical school”,衔接上下文,故1选C。
2. 第2空:后文讲述Adams帮助病人时不只是把他们当病人,还关心他们作为人的需求,选项D“Adams认为医院里的人需要的不仅仅是药物”,体现了他的理念,与后文内容呼应,故2选D。
3. 第3空:前文提到Adams和其他医生开办了自己的医院,选项E“他们想让它成为一个用不同方式对待病人的地方”,其中“it”指代前文的“his own hospital”,“they”指代Adams和其他医生,衔接合理,故3选E。
4. 第4空:前文提到环球影业制作了关于Adams的电影,选项B“它非常成功”,其中“It”指代前文的“film”,符合语境,故4选B。
5. 第5空:前文提到Williams在电影中扮演Adams,选项A“我喜欢演他”,其中“him”指代Adams,是Williams的表述,衔接自然,故5选A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接、代词指代
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语语篇连贯性的理解,要求学生把握句子间的指代关系和语义逻辑,难度适中,是常见的英语题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到Adams进入医学院,后文举例说明他在医学院的做法(如不喜欢白大褂、穿花衬衫),选项C“但当他在那里时,他做事的方式不同”,其中“there”指代前文的“medical school”,衔接上下文,故1选C。
2. 第2空:后文讲述Adams帮助病人时不只是把他们当病人,还关心他们作为人的需求,选项D“Adams认为医院里的人需要的不仅仅是药物”,体现了他的理念,与后文内容呼应,故2选D。
3. 第3空:前文提到Adams和其他医生开办了自己的医院,选项E“他们想让它成为一个用不同方式对待病人的地方”,其中“it”指代前文的“his own hospital”,“they”指代Adams和其他医生,衔接合理,故3选E。
4. 第4空:前文提到环球影业制作了关于Adams的电影,选项B“它非常成功”,其中“It”指代前文的“film”,符合语境,故4选B。
5. 第5空:前文提到Williams在电影中扮演Adams,选项A“我喜欢演他”,其中“him”指代Adams,是Williams的表述,衔接自然,故5选A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接、代词指代
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语语篇连贯性的理解,要求学生把握句子间的指代关系和语义逻辑,难度适中,是常见的英语题型。
【难度系数】0.6
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