2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第2页答案
8. — I had a nice winter vacation with my family in the north. —
D


A.That's nice of you.
B.Take care.
C.Well done!
D.Glad to hear that.

答案

D

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语日常情景交际用语。对方分享了和家人在北方度过愉快寒假的好消息,回应需表达听到该消息的愉悦之情,需结合各选项含义匹配语境选择合适答语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A选项“That's nice of you”意为“你真好”,多用于感谢或称赞对方的行为;B选项“Take care”意为“保重”,多用于离别时的叮嘱;C选项“Well done”意为“做得好”,多用于表扬对方的表现;D选项“Glad to hear that”意为“很高兴听到那个消息”,契合对方分享愉快经历时的回应语境。因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
情景交际
【点评】
本题为基础情景交际题,贴近日常对话场景,考查学生对日常用语的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
9. — I also want to know about your school. Can you
A
some interesting places?
— Of course!

A.introduce
B.greet
C.make
D.wattch

答案

A

解析

【分析】首先通读对话理解句意:说话人想了解对方的学校,请求对方做“介绍有趣的地方”的动作。接着辨析四个选项的动词含义:A选项introduce意为“介绍”,B选项greet意为“问候”,C选项make意为“制作”,D选项watch(题目中wattch为拼写错误)意为“观看”。结合语境,只有“介绍”符合请求对方分享学校有趣内容的语义,解题思路为词义辨析结合语境匹配。
【解析】根据对话语境,第一句需填入表示“介绍”的动词。A选项introduce(介绍)符合句意;B选项greet(问候)、C选项make(制作)、D选项watch(观看)均不符合语境,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析;语境运用
【点评】本题考查基础动词的词义辨析,结合对话语境即可快速选出正确答案,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
10. I have a lovely cat. Its
D
is Mimi.

A.time
B.class
C.house
D.name

答案

D

解析

【分析】这道题考查名词词义辨析,解题时需先理解句子语境,再分析各选项含义,选出符合句意的名词。句子表达的是“我有一只可爱的猫,它的______是咪咪”,咪咪是动物的名字,需选择表示“名字”的名词。
【解析】先分析句子:我有一只可爱的猫,它的______是咪咪。逐一分析选项:A.time意为“时间”,不符合语境;B.class意为“班级”,不符合;C.house意为“房子”,不符合;D.name意为“名字”,符合句意,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题为基础名词词义辨析题,结合日常语境即可快速选出正确答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
四、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
主题群:社会服务与人际沟通 子主题:人际关系 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★
Anne is thirteen years old. She has long hair and black 1. e
yes
. She is tall. She is a student at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. She loves 2. l
istening
to music and dancing. She studies hard. She 3. d
oes
well in Chinese. But she doesn't like doing 4. s
ports
.
Anne has a cousin. His name is Daniel. He is tall and he has 5. s
hort
black hair. He is a student at Beijing Sunshine Secondary 6. S
chool
too. He and Anne are in the same class. He isn't good at 7. s
peaking
English, but he does well in 8. M
aths
. He likes playing basketball. His favourite 9. b
asketball
player is from the UK. The player plays basketball very 10. w
ell
.

答案

1. eyes 2. listening 3. does 4. sports 5. short
6. School 7. speaking 8. Maths 9. basketball 10. well

解析

【分析】
解答此类首字母填空题,需先通读短文理解整体语境,再结合首字母提示,回忆固定搭配、语法规则(如动词形式、词性等)确定正确单词。
【解析】
1. 描述人物外貌,black后接身体部位名词,结合首字母e,填eyes;
2. 固定搭配love doing sth(喜爱做某事),listen to music意为“听音乐”,结合首字母l,填listening;
3. 固定搭配do well in(擅长),主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式,结合首字母d,填does;
4. 固定搭配do sports(做运动),结合首字母s,填sports;
5. 形容头发,与前文long对应,结合首字母s,填short;
6. 学校名称为Beijing Sunshine Secondary School,结合首字母S,填School;
7. be good at后接动名词,speak English的动名词形式为speaking,结合首字母s,填speaking;
8. 学科名词,首字母为M,结合语境填Maths(数学);
9. 前文提到喜欢打篮球,此处指“篮球运动员”,结合首字母b,填basketball;
10. 修饰动词plays需用副词,结合首字母w,填well;
【答案】
1. eyes 2. listening 3. does 4. sports 5. short 6. School 7. speaking 8. Maths 9. basketball 10. well
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为基础英语首字母填空题,侧重考查语境理解、常用固定搭配及基础语法的运用,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.3
五、阅读理解。
主题群:社会服务与人际沟通 子主题:人际交往 语篇类型:应用文 难度:★
Tina I am 18 years old and I am from America. My favourite subject is Music. I don't like Maths because it is boring. I usually do my homework at six o'clock and I go to bed at ten o'clock.
Paul I'm 17 and my birthday is on 13 November. Ms Martin teaches us Music. I like Science and Music. I can play the guitar but I cannot sing very well. I do not like Maths. It's so boring.
Peter I live in London. I like playing basketball and painting. I want to be a member of the Art Club. I do not like Maths. I think it is difficult. I can speak French(法语) and a little Chinese.
Mary I'm from Japan. I speak Japanese and Korean(韩语). I usually go to school at seven o'clock in the morning. I don't think Maths is interesting. I like History. I want to visit China and America.
1. Tina's favourite subject is
A
.
A. Music B. Maths C. Science D. Chinese
2. Peter wants to be a member of
B
.
A. the Music Club B. the Art Club C. the Sports Club D. the Reading Club
3.
C
can play the guitar but can't sing very well.
A. Tina B. Peter C. Paul D. Mary
4. Mary can speak
D
.
A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Korean
5. This passage is about
B
.
A. four teachers B. four students C. four countries D. four games

答案

1. A 细节理解题。根据Tina一栏中“My favourite subject is Music.”可知,Tina最喜欢的科目是音乐。
2. B 细节理解题。根据Peter一栏中“I want to be a member of the Art Club.”可知,Peter想加入艺术俱乐部。
3. C 细节理解题。根据Paul一栏中“I can play the guitar but I cannot sing very well.”可知,Paul会弹吉他但是歌唱得不好。
4. D 细节理解题。根据Mary一栏中“I speak Japanese and Korean.”可知,Mary会说日语和韩语。
5. B 主旨大意题。根据表格中的内容可知,它讲述的是四个不同国家的学生。

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和主旨大意类题目。解题时需先明确题目要求,再根据题干中的关键词(如人名、具体信息)回到原文对应人物的介绍中定位关键语句,将语句内容与选项逐一对比,选出正确答案;最后一题需整体把握四个段落的核心内容,判断主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干问Tina最喜欢的科目,定位Tina的介绍,找到关键句“My favourite subject is Music.”,对应选项A,故答案为A。
2. 第2题:题干问Peter想加入的俱乐部,定位Peter的介绍,找到关键句“I want to be a member of the Art Club.”,对应选项B,故答案为B。
3. 第3题:题干问谁会弹吉他但唱歌不好,定位Paul的介绍,找到关键句“I can play the guitar but I cannot sing very well.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
4. 第4题:题干问Mary会说的语言,定位Mary的介绍,找到关键句“I speak Japanese and Korean.”,对应选项D,故答案为D。
5. 第5题:题干问文章主旨,通读全文可知,四个段落分别介绍了Tina、Paul、Peter、Mary四位学生的基本信息,对应选项B,故答案为B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为介绍类应用文阅读理解,题目以细节理解为主,难度较低,只要能准确定位原文对应信息即可快速解题,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8