2026年华东师大版一课一练五年级英语上册沪教版五四制增强版第94页答案
Ⅲ. Read and write(Xiaopu 正在和同学们分享自己的照片。用所给词的正确形式完成他的描述)
1. Look at this photo! The students
are practising
(practise) the dragon dance.
2. I took this photo last month. We
visited
(visit) the botanical garden then.
3. In this photo, my sister
is watching
(watch) her favourite film. She usually
watches
(watch) films on Sundays.
4. Remember this sunflower? It
grew
(grow) very fast last month.
5. In this photo, I'm sick. I should
drink
(drink) more water at that time.
6. Look at this lion! It
ran
(run) very fast in the safari park yesterday.
7. This is a photo of our club notice. I am going to
join
(join) the Photo Club next term.
8. This is a picture about Hua Tuo. He
made
(make) a medicine called mafeisan long ago.

答案

1. are practising
2. visited
3. is watching; watches
4. grew
5. drink
6. ran
7. join
8. made
重点详解:
1. practise在英式英语中是动词,区别于practice名词;但在美式英语中practice既是名词又是动词。

解析

【分析】本题是用所给词的正确形式填空的英语语法题,需根据句子中的时间标志词、语境判断对应的时态,再结合语法规则确定动词的正确形式。具体判断:1. "Look at this photo!"提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时;2. "last month"表过去,用一般过去时;3. 前半句"In this photo"对应现在进行时,后半句"usually"对应一般现在时;4. "last month"对应一般过去时;5. "should"是情态动词,后接动词原形;6. "yesterday"对应一般过去时;7. "be going to"结构后接动词原形;8. "long ago"对应一般过去时。
【解析】1. 现在进行时结构为am/is/are + 动词现在分词,主语the students是复数,故填are practising;2. 一般过去时中visit的过去式是visited;3. 前半句现在进行时,主语my sister是单数,故填is watching;后半句一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填watches;4. 一般过去时中grow的过去式是grew;5. 情态动词should后接动词原形,故填drink;6. 一般过去时中run的过去式是ran;7. be going to后接动词原形,故填join;8. 一般过去时中make的过去式是made。
【答案】1. are practising 2. visited 3. is watching; watches 4. grew 5. drink 6. ran 7. join 8. made
【知识点】动词时态、情态动词用法、一般将来时
【点评】本题考查基础时态的动词变形,涵盖现在进行时、一般过去时、一般现在时等核心时态,以及情态动词、be going to结构的用法,是英语语法的基础练习,适合巩固时态知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ. Read and finish the tasks(Minmin 度过了一周多彩的校园生活。读短文,完成任务)
Last week was truly wonderful! On Monday, we had a special 1. t
alk
about healthy eating. A doctor taught us how to choose healthy food. On Tuesday, I went to the 2. G
ardening
Club. We learned that the 3. s
tem
of a plant carries water to the leaves. Wednesday was exciting because we played some Chinese 4. t
raditional
games. On Thursday, Miss Li reminded us to 5. e
xercise
every day to stay strong. On Friday, our class visited the 6. s
afari
park. We must remember to p
rotect
those amazing animals there.

答案

Task 1: 1. talk 2. Gardening 3. stem 4. traditional 5. exercise 6. safari 7. protect

解析

【分析】本题是根据首字母和短文语境补全单词的英语题,解题时需先通读全文把握整体语境,再针对每个空格,结合句子含义、给出的首字母,回忆符合语义和语法的英语单词,确保单词拼写正确,符合上下文逻辑。比如第1空提到“关于健康饮食的特别活动”,结合首字母t可联想到“talk(讲座)”;第2空后内容涉及植物相关知识,结合首字母G可对应“Gardening(园艺)”,以此类推逐个推导每个空格的单词。
【解析】1. 句意:周一我们有一个关于健康饮食的特别讲座。结合首字母t及语境,填talk;2. 句意:周二我去了园艺俱乐部。结合首字母G及后文植物相关内容,填Gardening;3. 句意:我们知道植物的茎将水分输送到叶子。结合首字母s及植物常识,填stem;4. 句意:周三我们玩了一些中国传统游戏。结合首字母t及“中国游戏”的语境,填traditional;5. 句意:李老师提醒我们每天锻炼以保持强壮。结合首字母e及“保持强壮”的目的,填exercise;6. 句意:周五我们班参观了野生动物园。结合首字母s及后文提到的动物,填safari;7. 句意:我们必须记得保护那里的神奇动物。结合首字母p及“动物”的语境,填protect。
【答案】1. talk 2. Gardening 3. stem 4. traditional 5. exercise 6. safari 7. protect
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境填空、植物常识(英语)
【点评】本题围绕校园生活展开,结合简单的生活和学科常识,考查学生的词汇积累与语境推理能力,是基础英语题型,需学生熟练掌握常见词汇及用法。
【难度系数】0.5
Task 1: Read and write(根据上下文和首字母提示,补全短文中所缺的单词)
Task 2: Think and write(根据短文内容,完成Minmin的“多彩一周”的思维导图)
My colourful week
Monday: 1.
Have a special talk
about healthy eating
Tuesday: Learn about plants in the 2.
Gardening Club

Wednesday: 3.
Play traditional games

Thursday: Remember to 4.
exercise
every day
Friday: Visit 5.
the safari park

Important lesson: 6.
Protect the animals

答案

Task 2: 1. Have a special talk 2. Gardening Club 3. Play traditional games
4. exercise 5. the safari park 6. Protect the animals

解析

【分析】
本题围绕“My colourful week”(多彩一周)的主题,需结合各天的活动语境,匹配符合校园/日常场景的短语补全内容。先梳理每天的活动方向:周一对应健康饮食相关活动,周二对应学习植物的场所,周三是休闲活动,周四是日常习惯,周五是外出地点,最后是重要课程,结合常见的校园/生活表达补全即可。
【解析】
根据主题和语境,各空依次对应:1. Have a special talk(关于健康饮食的特别讲座);2. Gardening Club(学习植物的场所,园艺俱乐部);3. Play traditional games(周三的休闲活动);4. exercise(日常习惯,每天锻炼);5. the safari park(周五外出的地点,野生动物园);6. Protect the animals(重要课程,保护动物)。
【答案】
Task 2: 1. Have a special talk 2. Gardening Club 3. Play traditional games 4. exercise 5. the safari park 6. Protect the animals
【知识点】
英语短语搭配、日常活动表达
【点评】
本题结合“多彩一周”的主题,考查学生对日常活动类英语短语的运用,贴近生活场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6