2026年学习与巩固六年级英语上册人教版第79页答案
一、Listen and judge. Tiantian 和同学们在讨论能源的使用情况。请你听一听,判断下列句子与所听内容是(√)否(×)相符。
(
√
)1. The science project is about green energy.
(
×
)2. Lele uses wind power to heat water at home.
(
√
)3. We use electricity to cool rooms and light bulbs.
(
×
)4. Only water power can make electricity.
(
√
)5. Some cities use water power to run buses and trains.

答案

1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. √
二、Listen and choose. 校园广播站正在播放一段有关绿色能源的介绍。请你听一听,选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. How many types of green energy are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
(
B
)2. What do some people use wind power to do on farms?
A. Heat water. B. Get water. C. Make dinner.
(
C
)3. Which green energy can make electricity for many homes and cities?
A. Wind power. B. Solar power. C. Water power.
(
A
)4. What can we use electricity to do in the passage?
A. Wash clothes. B. Run cars. C. Heat a house.
(
B
)5. What is one good thing about green energy?
A. It is cheap. B. It never runs out. C. It is fast.

答案

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
三、Read, choose and write. Lele 正在介绍家里的能源使用情况。请你读一读,选择合适的短语写在横线上,补全短文。
cool rooms light bulbs solar power heat the house green energy
Hi, I'm Lele. My family loves using 1.
green energy
because it's clean and good for Earth. When it is sunny, we use 2.
solar power
to get warm water for washing. In summer, we use electricity to 3.
cool rooms
. In winter, we use electricity to 4.
heat the house
. At night, we use electricity to 5.
light bulbs
in our living room.

答案

1. green energy 2. solar power 3. cool rooms 4. heat the house 5. light bulbs

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,明确主题为介绍家庭能源使用情况;接着理解所给短语的含义;最后结合每个空的上下文语境(如季节、时间、用途),逐一匹配最合适的短语,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 由“clean and good for Earth”(清洁且对地球有益)可知,此处应选表示环保能源的短语,故填green energy;
2. 由“sunny”(晴天)和“get warm water”(获取温水)可知,晴天可利用太阳能获取温水,故填solar power;
3. 由“In summer”(夏天)可知,夏天需要让房间凉爽,故填cool rooms;
4. 由“In winter”(冬天)可知,冬天需要给房子供暖,故填heat the house;
5. 由“At night”(晚上)和“in our living room”(在客厅)可知,晚上客厅需要用电灯照明,故填light bulbs。
【答案】
1. green energy 2. solar power 3. cool rooms 4. heat the house 5. light bulbs
【知识点】
短语词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题结合生活实际,通过介绍家庭能源使用场景考查短语运用,需结合语境匹配合适内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7