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一读，根据短文内容完成任务。
Green energy in our life
Now more and more people use green energy. It is clean and good for our Earth. Solar power, wind power and water power are all green energy.
We use solar power to heat water at home and light the garden at school. Some people also use solar panels to get electricity for their TVs and lights.
Wind power can make electricity. Wind can also help dry clothes quickly. Sailors（海员）use wind to move their boats.
Water power is very useful too. People use running water to make electricity. Some cities use the electricity to run buses and street lights.
Green energy makes our life better. Let's learn more about it!
任务一：选择正确的答案。
(
A. Heat water. B. Light the garden. C. Cool rooms.
(
A. dry clothes B. heat water C. light street lights
(
A. electricity B. heat C. light
任务二：回答下面的问题。
What do people use running water to do?
Green energy in our life
Now more and more people use green energy. It is clean and good for our Earth. Solar power, wind power and water power are all green energy.
We use solar power to heat water at home and light the garden at school. Some people also use solar panels to get electricity for their TVs and lights.
Wind power can make electricity. Wind can also help dry clothes quickly. Sailors（海员）use wind to move their boats.
Water power is very useful too. People use running water to make electricity. Some cities use the electricity to run buses and street lights.
Green energy makes our life better. Let's learn more about it!
任务一：选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. What do we use solar power to do at school?A. Heat water. B. Light the garden. C. Cool rooms.
(
A
)2. We can use wind to A
.A. dry clothes B. heat water C. light street lights
(
A
)3. We use water power to make A
.A. electricity B. heat C. light
任务二：回答下面的问题。
What do people use running water to do?
People use running water to make electricity.
答案
任务一：1. B 2. A 3. A
任务二：People use running water to make electricity.
任务二：People use running water to make electricity.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路：先通读短文把握大意，针对任务一的选择题，根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句，匹配选项得出答案；针对任务二的问题，定位原文中关于“running water”的相关描述，提取正确回答。
【解析】任务一：1. 题干问学校使用太阳能的用途，定位原文第二段第一句“We use solar power to heat water at home and light the garden at school.”，学校对应的是“light the garden”，故选B；2. 题干问风能的用途，定位原文第三段“Wind can also help dry clothes quickly.”，故选A；3. 题干问水能的用途，定位原文第四段“People use running water to make electricity.”，故选A。任务二：定位原文第四段“People use running water to make electricity.”，直接提取回答即可。
【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.A；任务二：People use running water to make electricity.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题，考查学生定位原文细节信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】任务一：1. 题干问学校使用太阳能的用途，定位原文第二段第一句“We use solar power to heat water at home and light the garden at school.”，学校对应的是“light the garden”，故选B；2. 题干问风能的用途，定位原文第三段“Wind can also help dry clothes quickly.”，故选A；3. 题干问水能的用途，定位原文第四段“People use running water to make electricity.”，故选A。任务二：定位原文第四段“People use running water to make electricity.”，直接提取回答即可。
【答案】任务一：1.B 2.A 3.A；任务二：People use running water to make electricity.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题，考查学生定位原文细节信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.9
五、Think and say. 生活中你还能看到人们利用绿色能源做什么呢？请你想一想，向大家介绍一下吧。
答案
参考示例：
We use wind power to fly a kite. We use solar energy to heat hot water. We use wind power to make electricity. We use solar power to light the street lights.
We use wind power to fly a kite. We use solar energy to heat hot water. We use wind power to make electricity. We use solar power to light the street lights.
解析
【分析】本题要求仿照例句，用“We use + 能源 + to + 动词短语”的结构，结合生活中绿色能源的实际用途造句，需明确常见绿色能源（如太阳能、风能）的应用场景，确保句子符合英语表达规范。
【解析】首先确定常见绿色能源及对应用途：太阳能可用于加热热水、照明路灯，风能可用于发电等，再按照例句的句式组织英语句子，保证结构一致、语义合理。
【答案】We use wind power to fly a kite. We use solar energy to heat hot water. We use wind power to make electricity. We use solar power to light the street lights.
【知识点】英语简单句结构、绿色能源应用
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生对绿色能源的认知及基础英语句式的运用，贴近日常，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】首先确定常见绿色能源及对应用途：太阳能可用于加热热水、照明路灯，风能可用于发电等，再按照例句的句式组织英语句子，保证结构一致、语义合理。
【答案】We use wind power to fly a kite. We use solar energy to heat hot water. We use wind power to make electricity. We use solar power to light the street lights.
【知识点】英语简单句结构、绿色能源应用
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生对绿色能源的认知及基础英语句式的运用，贴近日常，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
