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一、听力理解。
来听听同学们关于环保习惯的调查报告吧！请听下面一段对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。对话读两遍。
Environmentally Friendly Habit | The Number of Students
turn off the tap when brushing teeth | 1.
2.
use both sides of paper | 40
续表
Environmentally Friendly Habit | The Number of Students
recycle 3.
turn off the 4.
bring their own bags to the 5.
来听听同学们关于环保习惯的调查报告吧！请听下面一段对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。对话读两遍。
Environmentally Friendly Habit | The Number of Students
turn off the tap when brushing teeth | 1.
35
2.
take showers
for less than 10 minutes | 20use both sides of paper | 40
续表
Environmentally Friendly Habit | The Number of Students
recycle 3.
empty bottles
| 15turn off the 4.
lights
when leaving a room | 41bring their own bags to the 5.
supermarket
| 9答案
1. 35
2. take showers
3. empty bottles
4. lights
5. supermarket
2. take showers
3. empty bottles
4. lights
5. supermarket
二、任务型阅读。
快递能有多快？请阅读下面短文，
完成下列任务。
One day, when you buy something online from another country, it might
arrive in just a few hours—by rocket.
On 29 May 2025, a Chinese business successfully 1. sending over 20 kilograms of packages using a rocket. The rocket flew for 125 seconds before landing in the sea near Shandong Province, where workers picked 2. up. It was said that the rocket was in great shape after the test.
This was a big 3. in developing point-to-point rocket transport. The technology could 4. change global logistics（物流）because rockets can travel halfway around the world in just 60 or 90 minutes.
Right now, the technology is too 5. for everyday use. However, making reusable rockets 6. stainless steel（不锈钢）, like the one tested this time, can help. Stainless steel is also very good at taking heat and pressure, which is 7. for space trips. Some people believe that using rockets to transport online shopping packages could help generate（产生）more 8. for the space industry research and development.
However, the new technology also raises 9. concerns（担心）. Some people think the loud noise of rockets will 10. living creatures, and falling rocket debris（碎片）may pollute soil and water. When rockets
take off and fly, they may create 11. pollution. All of these problems remind people that we must balance technological progress and environmental protection.
任务一:请用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
disturb greatly air test
it expensive environmental
important income step with
任务二:请根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How long did the rocket fly in the test? （）
A. For 20 seconds.
B. For 60 minutes.
C. For 90 minutes.
D. For 125 seconds.
2. What is the passage mainly about? （）
A. Benefits of online shopping.
B. A new way to send packages.
C. Creative ways to make rockets.
D. Different kinds of reusable things.
任务三:提升题请根据短文内容和你的思考回答以下问题。
What environmental problems may rockets cause? (Give two examples)
快递能有多快？请阅读下面短文，
完成下列任务。
One day, when you buy something online from another country, it might
arrive in just a few hours—by rocket.
On 29 May 2025, a Chinese business successfully 1. sending over 20 kilograms of packages using a rocket. The rocket flew for 125 seconds before landing in the sea near Shandong Province, where workers picked 2. up. It was said that the rocket was in great shape after the test.
This was a big 3. in developing point-to-point rocket transport. The technology could 4. change global logistics（物流）because rockets can travel halfway around the world in just 60 or 90 minutes.
Right now, the technology is too 5. for everyday use. However, making reusable rockets 6. stainless steel（不锈钢）, like the one tested this time, can help. Stainless steel is also very good at taking heat and pressure, which is 7. for space trips. Some people believe that using rockets to transport online shopping packages could help generate（产生）more 8. for the space industry research and development.
However, the new technology also raises 9. concerns（担心）. Some people think the loud noise of rockets will 10. living creatures, and falling rocket debris（碎片）may pollute soil and water. When rockets
take off and fly, they may create 11. pollution. All of these problems remind people that we must balance technological progress and environmental protection.
任务一:请用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
disturb greatly air test
it expensive environmental
important income step with
任务二:请根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How long did the rocket fly in the test? （）
A. For 20 seconds.
B. For 60 minutes.
C. For 90 minutes.
D. For 125 seconds.
2. What is the passage mainly about? （）
A. Benefits of online shopping.
B. A new way to send packages.
C. Creative ways to make rockets.
D. Different kinds of reusable things.
任务三:提升题请根据短文内容和你的思考回答以下问题。
What environmental problems may rockets cause? (Give two examples)
答案
任务一：
1. tested
2. it
3. step
4. greatly
5. expensive
6. with
7. important
8. income
9. environmental
10. disturb
11. air
任务二：
1. D
2. B
任务三：
It may cause air pollution. Besides, falling debris may pollute soil and water, and loud noise will disturb living creatures.（写出两点即可）
1. tested
2. it
3. step
4. greatly
5. expensive
6. with
7. important
8. income
9. environmental
10. disturb
11. air
任务二：
1. D
2. B
任务三：
It may cause air pollution. Besides, falling debris may pollute soil and water, and loud noise will disturb living creatures.（写出两点即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为英语任务型阅读，分为三个任务：任务一要求用方框内单词的适当形式填空，需结合语境和语法知识判断单词的正确形式；任务二为选择题，考查细节理解和主旨大意，需定位原文信息并概括文章核心；任务三为开放型问题，要求从文中提取火箭造成的环境问题，需准确梳理最后一段的相关内容。解题时需先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个任务逐一分析，确保答案符合原文和题目要求。
【解析】
任务一：1. 此处表示“成功完成测试”，用test的过去式tested；2. 指代前文的rocket，用人称代词宾格it；3. 结合语境“这是一个重要的步骤”，填名词step；4. 副词greatly修饰动词change，表“极大地改变”；5. 结合后文“日常使用”，说明技术太昂贵，填expensive；6. 表示“用不锈钢制作”，用介词with；7. 不锈钢的特性对太空旅行很重要，填形容词important；8. 结合语境“产生更多收入”，填名词income；9. 对应环境方面的担忧，填形容词environmental；10. 噪音会打扰生物，填动词disturb；11. 结合前文“take off and fly”，会产生空气污染，填air。
任务二：1. 定位原文第二段“the rocket flew for 125 seconds”，选D；2. 通读全文，核心是介绍用火箭送包裹的新方式，选B。
任务三：从最后一段提取环境问题，任选两点即可，例如：It may cause air pollution. Falling rocket debris may pollute soil and water.
【答案】
任务一：1. tested 2. it 3. step 4. greatly 5. expensive 6. with 7. important 8. income 9. environmental 10. disturb 11. air
任务二：1. D 2. B
任务三：It may cause air pollution. Falling rocket debris may pollute soil and water.（写出两点即可）
【知识点】
英语任务型阅读、词汇适当形式填空、阅读理解
【点评】
本题结合科技热点话题，考查学生的词汇运用能力和阅读理解能力，题型全面，既需要学生掌握单词的形式变化，也需要具备信息定位和主旨概括的能力，是一道综合性较强的任务型阅读题。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语任务型阅读，分为三个任务：任务一要求用方框内单词的适当形式填空，需结合语境和语法知识判断单词的正确形式；任务二为选择题，考查细节理解和主旨大意，需定位原文信息并概括文章核心；任务三为开放型问题，要求从文中提取火箭造成的环境问题，需准确梳理最后一段的相关内容。解题时需先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个任务逐一分析，确保答案符合原文和题目要求。
【解析】
任务一：1. 此处表示“成功完成测试”，用test的过去式tested；2. 指代前文的rocket，用人称代词宾格it；3. 结合语境“这是一个重要的步骤”，填名词step；4. 副词greatly修饰动词change，表“极大地改变”；5. 结合后文“日常使用”，说明技术太昂贵，填expensive；6. 表示“用不锈钢制作”，用介词with；7. 不锈钢的特性对太空旅行很重要，填形容词important；8. 结合语境“产生更多收入”，填名词income；9. 对应环境方面的担忧，填形容词environmental；10. 噪音会打扰生物，填动词disturb；11. 结合前文“take off and fly”，会产生空气污染，填air。
任务二：1. 定位原文第二段“the rocket flew for 125 seconds”，选D；2. 通读全文，核心是介绍用火箭送包裹的新方式，选B。
任务三：从最后一段提取环境问题，任选两点即可，例如：It may cause air pollution. Falling rocket debris may pollute soil and water.
【答案】
任务一：1. tested 2. it 3. step 4. greatly 5. expensive 6. with 7. important 8. income 9. environmental 10. disturb 11. air
任务二：1. D 2. B
任务三：It may cause air pollution. Falling rocket debris may pollute soil and water.（写出两点即可）
【知识点】
英语任务型阅读、词汇适当形式填空、阅读理解
【点评】
本题结合科技热点话题，考查学生的词汇运用能力和阅读理解能力，题型全面，既需要学生掌握单词的形式变化，也需要具备信息定位和主旨概括的能力，是一道综合性较强的任务型阅读题。
【难度系数】
0.6
