(D)
A crow(乌鸦)is sitting in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her mouth. “My babies will have a nice breakfast. ” she thinks. An old fox is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat. “How can I get that piece of meat? ” he thinks.
“Good morning, Mrs Crow. ” says the fox, “How are you? ” But the crow doesn’t say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs Crow. ” says the fox, “How are they? May I see them? ” Still the crow doesn’t say a word.
“You are very beautiful, Mrs Crow, and I love your singing, too. ” says the fox, “Would you please sing a song for me? ” Mrs Crow thinks that Mr Fox is nice and she wants to sing him a song. So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down from her mouth. Then the fox eats the meat happily.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
(
(
(
(
(
A crow(乌鸦)is sitting in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her mouth. “My babies will have a nice breakfast. ” she thinks. An old fox is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat. “How can I get that piece of meat? ” he thinks.
“Good morning, Mrs Crow. ” says the fox, “How are you? ” But the crow doesn’t say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs Crow. ” says the fox, “How are they? May I see them? ” Still the crow doesn’t say a word.
“You are very beautiful, Mrs Crow, and I love your singing, too. ” says the fox, “Would you please sing a song for me? ” Mrs Crow thinks that Mr Fox is nice and she wants to sing him a song. So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down from her mouth. Then the fox eats the meat happily.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
(
T
)46. There’s a piece of meat in the crow’s mouth.(
F
)47. The fox is looking for his lunch.(
F
)48. When the crow opens her mouth, the fox eats the baby crows.(
T
)49. The fox eats the meat and feels happy.(
T
)50. From this story, we know that we can’t believe other people easily.答案
46.T 47.F 48.F 49.T 50.T
解析
【分析】
做此类判断正误题,需先明确每个小题的核心内容,再回到原文定位对应信息,对比句子与原文表述是否一致,同时关注细节(如时间、事件、人物行为)和主旨含义,避免主观臆断。
【解析】
46. 原文第一段第二句明确提到“She has a big piece of meat in her mouth.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
47. 原文第一段“An old fox is looking for his breakfast.”,题目中说是“lunch”,与原文不符,故为F。
48. 原文最后一段提到“the meat drops down from her mouth. Then the fox eats the meat happily.”,狐狸吃的是肉而非小乌鸦,与题目表述不符,故为F。
49. 原文最后一句“Then the fox eats the meat happily.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
50. 故事中狐狸用花言巧语骗乌鸦张嘴,导致乌鸦失去肉,主旨是不能轻易相信他人,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
46.T 47.F 48.F 49.T 50.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题,侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位能力和主旨的提炼能力,整体难度适中,需仔细对照原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
做此类判断正误题,需先明确每个小题的核心内容,再回到原文定位对应信息,对比句子与原文表述是否一致,同时关注细节(如时间、事件、人物行为)和主旨含义,避免主观臆断。
【解析】
46. 原文第一段第二句明确提到“She has a big piece of meat in her mouth.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
47. 原文第一段“An old fox is looking for his breakfast.”,题目中说是“lunch”,与原文不符,故为F。
48. 原文最后一段提到“the meat drops down from her mouth. Then the fox eats the meat happily.”,狐狸吃的是肉而非小乌鸦,与题目表述不符,故为F。
49. 原文最后一句“Then the fox eats the meat happily.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
50. 故事中狐狸用花言巧语骗乌鸦张嘴,导致乌鸦失去肉,主旨是不能轻易相信他人,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
46.T 47.F 48.F 49.T 50.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题,侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位能力和主旨的提炼能力,整体难度适中,需仔细对照原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
(E)
A duckling is very sad because he is the ugliest among his brothers and sisters.
51.
In fact, Andersen was an“ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark. 52.
53.
54.
Today, Andersen is famous around the world. 55.
阅读短文,把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(10 分)

A duckling is very sad because he is the ugliest among his brothers and sisters.
51.
A
This is the plot(情节) of *The Ugly Duckling* by Danish(丹麦的) writer Hans Christian Andersen.In fact, Andersen was an“ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark. 52.
B
His friends always said something bad about his big nose. Later, because his father died, Andersen had to live by himself. He once worked as a tailor(裁缝) and made money in a theater.53.
E
In *The Little Mermaid*, he talks about love and sacrifice(牺牲). In *The Emperor’s New Clothes*, he makes fun of authority (权威).54.
D
He travelled to many countries and wrote about his trips. One of his most famous sayings is “To travel is to live.”Today, Andersen is famous around the world. 55.
C
阅读短文,把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(10 分)
答案
51.A 52.B 53.E 54.D 55.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语句子还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系选择合适的句子。先梳理每个空缺处前后内容:51空前讲丑小鸭的处境,空后点明是《丑小鸭》的情节,需选对应丑小鸭成长结果的句子;52空前提及安徒生是“丑小鸭”,空后讲他的外貌被评价,需选描述其童年外貌的句子;53空后介绍他的童话作品,需选关联创作与作品的句子;54空后讲他的旅行经历,需选提及他热爱旅行的句子;55空前说他世界闻名,需选体现其作品受欢迎的句子。
【解析】
51题:前文描述丑小鸭是最丑的,后文点明是《丑小鸭》的情节,A选项“长大后变成天鹅”对应情节发展,衔接自然,故选A;
52题:前文提到安徒生是“丑小鸭”,后文讲朋友评价他的鼻子,B选项描述他童年又高又丑、鼻子大的特征,符合语境,故选B;
53题:后文介绍他的童话作品,E选项说明困难帮助他写童话,衔接创作与作品的关系,故选E;
54题:后文讲他旅行的经历,D选项提到他热爱旅行,引出下文旅行相关内容,故选D;
55题:前文说他世界闻名,C选项说明孩子们喜欢他的故事,符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
51.A 52.B 53.E 54.D 55.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、句子还原、上下文逻辑
【点评】
本题通过句子还原题考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解能力,需结合前后文内容匹配合适的句子,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语篇衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语句子还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系选择合适的句子。先梳理每个空缺处前后内容:51空前讲丑小鸭的处境,空后点明是《丑小鸭》的情节,需选对应丑小鸭成长结果的句子;52空前提及安徒生是“丑小鸭”,空后讲他的外貌被评价,需选描述其童年外貌的句子;53空后介绍他的童话作品,需选关联创作与作品的句子;54空后讲他的旅行经历,需选提及他热爱旅行的句子;55空前说他世界闻名,需选体现其作品受欢迎的句子。
【解析】
51题:前文描述丑小鸭是最丑的,后文点明是《丑小鸭》的情节,A选项“长大后变成天鹅”对应情节发展,衔接自然,故选A;
52题:前文提到安徒生是“丑小鸭”,后文讲朋友评价他的鼻子,B选项描述他童年又高又丑、鼻子大的特征,符合语境,故选B;
53题:后文介绍他的童话作品,E选项说明困难帮助他写童话,衔接创作与作品的关系,故选E;
54题:后文讲他旅行的经历,D选项提到他热爱旅行,引出下文旅行相关内容,故选D;
55题:前文说他世界闻名,C选项说明孩子们喜欢他的故事,符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
51.A 52.B 53.E 54.D 55.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、句子还原、上下文逻辑
【点评】
本题通过句子还原题考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解能力,需结合前后文内容匹配合适的句子,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语篇衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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