登录
(C)
Long long ago, an old man lived with his son on the border(边境) of a country. They both enjoyed riding horses very much. One day, their black horse, one of their good horses was lost. The old man's friends came to comfort him. But the old man said, "Well, this is not a bad thing. Who knows!"
A few months later, the missing horse came back with a great horse. The second day, his friends came to his home and were glad to see the horses. But the old man said, "Well, this may bring us bad luck."
One day, his son was having fun riding on the new horse. Suddenly, he fell from the horse and hurt one of his legs. The young man couldn't walk again. The old man's friends came and comforted him again. "This accident may bring us good luck some day." the old man said.
A year later, all young men in the country were drafted (征兵). But his son had to stay at home because of his leg.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
A. The old man.
B. The old man's son.
C. The old man's friends.
D. The old man and his son.
(
A. 安慰
B. 责备
C. 打扰
D. 祝贺
(
A. The villagers found the black horse from other places.
B. The black horse came back with a great horse.
C. The old man gave his friend his horse.
D. The old man bought a new horse.
(
A. The old man hurt his leg.
B. The old man's son hurt his leg.
C. The old man's son didn't like the black horse.
D. The black horse couldn't run any more.
(
A. We should keep horses.
B. Good or bad, just face it.
C. We shouldn't go to the borders.
D. Horses can bring us good luck.
Long long ago, an old man lived with his son on the border(边境) of a country. They both enjoyed riding horses very much. One day, their black horse, one of their good horses was lost. The old man's friends came to comfort him. But the old man said, "Well, this is not a bad thing. Who knows!"
A few months later, the missing horse came back with a great horse. The second day, his friends came to his home and were glad to see the horses. But the old man said, "Well, this may bring us bad luck."
One day, his son was having fun riding on the new horse. Suddenly, he fell from the horse and hurt one of his legs. The young man couldn't walk again. The old man's friends came and comforted him again. "This accident may bring us good luck some day." the old man said.
A year later, all young men in the country were drafted (征兵). But his son had to stay at home because of his leg.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
D
)41. Who likes riding horses very much?A. The old man.
B. The old man's son.
C. The old man's friends.
D. The old man and his son.
(
A
)42. The underlined word "comfort" means in Chinese.A. 安慰
B. 责备
C. 打扰
D. 祝贺
(
B
)43. What happened after several months?A. The villagers found the black horse from other places.
B. The black horse came back with a great horse.
C. The old man gave his friend his horse.
D. The old man bought a new horse.
(
B
)44. Which one is TRUE from the third paragraph?A. The old man hurt his leg.
B. The old man's son hurt his leg.
C. The old man's son didn't like the black horse.
D. The black horse couldn't run any more.
(
B
)45. What can we learn from the story?A. We should keep horses.
B. Good or bad, just face it.
C. We shouldn't go to the borders.
D. Horses can bring us good luck.
答案
41.D 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.B
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，理解文章为塞翁失马的寓言故事，针对每个问题定位原文对应内容：41题查找喜欢骑马的主体，对应第一段细节；42题结合语境猜测划线词词义；43题定位几个月后的事件，对应第二段内容；44题明确第三段中受伤的人物；45题归纳故事主旨，提炼核心道理。
【解析】
41. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段“They both enjoyed riding horses very much.”，其中“both”指代the old man和his son，因此选D。
42. 词义猜测题：老人的马丢失后，朋友前来探望，结合语境可知“comfort”意为“安慰”，选A。
43. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“A few months later, the missing horse came back with a great horse.”，可知选B。
44. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段“he fell from the horse and hurt one of his legs.”，此处“he”指老人的儿子，因此选B。
45. 主旨大意题：短文通过塞翁失马的故事，讲述了祸福相依的道理，告诉我们要坦然面对好坏事，选B。
【答案】
41.D 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是经典寓言类英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生的细节查找、词义猜测和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，认真阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.3
首先通读短文，理解文章为塞翁失马的寓言故事，针对每个问题定位原文对应内容：41题查找喜欢骑马的主体，对应第一段细节；42题结合语境猜测划线词词义；43题定位几个月后的事件，对应第二段内容；44题明确第三段中受伤的人物；45题归纳故事主旨，提炼核心道理。
【解析】
41. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段“They both enjoyed riding horses very much.”，其中“both”指代the old man和his son，因此选D。
42. 词义猜测题：老人的马丢失后，朋友前来探望，结合语境可知“comfort”意为“安慰”，选A。
43. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“A few months later, the missing horse came back with a great horse.”，可知选B。
44. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段“he fell from the horse and hurt one of his legs.”，此处“he”指老人的儿子，因此选B。
45. 主旨大意题：短文通过塞翁失马的故事，讲述了祸福相依的道理，告诉我们要坦然面对好坏事，选B。
【答案】
41.D 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是经典寓言类英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生的细节查找、词义猜测和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，认真阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.3
