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Ⅷ.阅读理解。
Yes. In the UK,they change the clocks twice
a year. When spring begins,they put the clock for-
wards by one hour. This gives more hours of day-
light in the evening. In the middle of summer it
gets dark at about 10 p. m.
When summer ends,they put the clocks back
by one hour. This means意味着that students go
to school in daylight. In the middle of winter,the
sun rises late at about 9 a. m. and sets at about
4 p. m.
30 Mar.
Forwards 1 hour
30 Mar.2025-Daylight
Saving Time Starts
26 Oct.
Back 1 hour
26 Oct.2025-Daylight
Saving Time Ends
续表
What are Chinese 24 solar terms节气?
The 24 solar terms have a long history in Chi-
na. They show the sun's motion运动every
year. And they tell the earth's tropical movement
and the change of cold and hot seasons.
Dongzhi winter solstice is very important.
It is usually on the 21st,22nd or 23rd of Decem-
ber. On that day,the night is the longest and the
day is the shortest. To celebrate Dongzhi,people
usually eat dumplingsjiaoziwith their family or
friends.
1. According to the information about time
zones, when it is 4:00 p. m. in Beijing,
it's
A. 3:00 a. m. in London
B. 9:00 p. m. in Paris
C. 9:00 a. m. in Rome
D. 5:00 p. m. in New York
2. Which of the following sentences can be put
in ▲?
A. Do people have the clocks?
B. Do people change the clocks?
C. Does spring begin in March?
D. Does summer end in August?
3. In 2025,people in the UK put the clock for-
wards on
A. 30th March
B. 20th March
C. 26th October
D. 3rd December
4. Which of the following sentences is NOT
true?
A. On the day of Dongzhi,the night is the
longest and the day is the shortest.
B. Dongzhi is usually on the 21st,22nd or
23rd of December.
C. Dongzhi is important in China but it
doesn't have a long history.
D. People usually eat dumplingsjiaozi to
celebrate Dongzhi.
5. Where can we read the text?
A. A history magazine.
B. A science report.
C. A knowledge website.
D. A diary.
Yes. In the UK,they change the clocks twice
a year. When spring begins,they put the clock for-
wards by one hour. This gives more hours of day-
light in the evening. In the middle of summer it
gets dark at about 10 p. m.
When summer ends,they put the clocks back
by one hour. This means意味着that students go
to school in daylight. In the middle of winter,the
sun rises late at about 9 a. m. and sets at about
4 p. m.
30 Mar.
Forwards 1 hour
30 Mar.2025-Daylight
Saving Time Starts
26 Oct.
Back 1 hour
26 Oct.2025-Daylight
Saving Time Ends
续表
What are Chinese 24 solar terms节气?
The 24 solar terms have a long history in Chi-
na. They show the sun's motion运动every
year. And they tell the earth's tropical movement
and the change of cold and hot seasons.
Dongzhi winter solstice is very important.
It is usually on the 21st,22nd or 23rd of Decem-
ber. On that day,the night is the longest and the
day is the shortest. To celebrate Dongzhi,people
usually eat dumplingsjiaoziwith their family or
friends.
1. According to the information about time
zones, when it is 4:00 p. m. in Beijing,
it's
C
.A. 3:00 a. m. in London
B. 9:00 p. m. in Paris
C. 9:00 a. m. in Rome
D. 5:00 p. m. in New York
2. Which of the following sentences can be put
in ▲?
A. Do people have the clocks?
B. Do people change the clocks?
C. Does spring begin in March?
D. Does summer end in August?
3. In 2025,people in the UK put the clock for-
wards on
A
.A. 30th March
B. 20th March
C. 26th October
D. 3rd December
4. Which of the following sentences is NOT
true?
A. On the day of Dongzhi,the night is the
longest and the day is the shortest.
B. Dongzhi is usually on the 21st,22nd or
23rd of December.
C. Dongzhi is important in China but it
doesn't have a long history.
D. People usually eat dumplingsjiaozi to
celebrate Dongzhi.
5. Where can we read the text?
A. A history magazine.
B. A science report.
C. A knowledge website.
D. A diary.
答案
Ⅷ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含5道细节类题目，需结合文中信息、表格内容逐一分析：1题需匹配时区对应时间；2题需结合上下文语境补全句子；3题需查找英国调钟的日期；4题需判断冬至相关描述的正误；5题需根据文章内容判断出处。
【解析】
1. 根据表格信息，当北京时间为4 p.m.时，罗马时间是9 a.m.，对应选项C，故选C；
2. 前文提到英国一年调两次钟，后文围绕调钟展开，故问句应为“人们调钟吗？”，选B；
3. 文中明确2025年英国夏令时开始（调快1小时）的日期是30 Mar.，对应选项A，故选A；
4. 原文提到二十四节气有悠久历史，选项C称冬至没有悠久历史，与原文不符，故选C；
5. 文章介绍时区、英国夏令时、二十四节气等知识，最可能出自知识网站，选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、时区常识、二十四节气
【点评】
本题侧重考查细节信息的查找与理解，涉及生活常识、传统文化等内容，难度适中，适合初中学生巩固阅读理解解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含5道细节类题目，需结合文中信息、表格内容逐一分析：1题需匹配时区对应时间；2题需结合上下文语境补全句子；3题需查找英国调钟的日期；4题需判断冬至相关描述的正误；5题需根据文章内容判断出处。
【解析】
1. 根据表格信息，当北京时间为4 p.m.时，罗马时间是9 a.m.，对应选项C，故选C；
2. 前文提到英国一年调两次钟，后文围绕调钟展开，故问句应为“人们调钟吗？”，选B；
3. 文中明确2025年英国夏令时开始（调快1小时）的日期是30 Mar.，对应选项A，故选A；
4. 原文提到二十四节气有悠久历史，选项C称冬至没有悠久历史，与原文不符，故选C；
5. 文章介绍时区、英国夏令时、二十四节气等知识，最可能出自知识网站，选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、时区常识、二十四节气
【点评】
本题侧重考查细节信息的查找与理解，涉及生活常识、传统文化等内容，难度适中，适合初中学生巩固阅读理解解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
