四、短文填空。
final health exercise but habit tired by stomachache advice eat
Everyone may get ill sometimes. For example, we may have a headache, a toothache or a(n) 1. Health is very important for all of us. Then how can we keep 2? Here is some 3.
Firstly, remember that many diseases enter 4 the mouth. Unhealthy food can cause illness, so we should eat clean and safe food. Healthy eating 5 are also very important. Eating too much meat is not good for our health while 6 different kinds of vegetables is helpful. Then we should eat less meat 7 more vegetables.
Secondly, we should have a good rest when we feel 8. As students, we study for a long time at school every day. We'd better go to bed early at night. Sleeping well is good for our health.
Thirdly, it's necessary for us to see a doctor when we are sick. When we have a bad cold, we may have a high fever. It can be bad for our health if we don't treat it in time.
9, we should know the importance of doing sports. As the saying goes, "Life lies in movement." We should 10 every day.
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final health exercise but habit tired by stomachache advice eat
Everyone may get ill sometimes. For example, we may have a headache, a toothache or a(n) 1. Health is very important for all of us. Then how can we keep 2? Here is some 3.
Firstly, remember that many diseases enter 4 the mouth. Unhealthy food can cause illness, so we should eat clean and safe food. Healthy eating 5 are also very important. Eating too much meat is not good for our health while 6 different kinds of vegetables is helpful. Then we should eat less meat 7 more vegetables.
Secondly, we should have a good rest when we feel 8. As students, we study for a long time at school every day. We'd better go to bed early at night. Sleeping well is good for our health.
Thirdly, it's necessary for us to see a doctor when we are sick. When we have a bad cold, we may have a high fever. It can be bad for our health if we don't treat it in time.
9, we should know the importance of doing sports. As the saying goes, "Life lies in movement." We should 10 every day.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
1. stomachache 2. healthy 3. advice 4. by 5. habits 6. eating 7. but 8. tired 9. Finally 10. exercise
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍保持健康的建议。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词性变化及逻辑关系,从给定词汇中选择合适的词,同时注意词的形式调整(如名词单复数、动名词、副词等)。具体步骤:1. 分析每个空前后的语法结构,确定所需词性;2. 结合语义和逻辑匹配词汇;3. 检查词汇形式是否符合句子要求。
【解析】
1. 空前列举头痛、牙痛等身体不适,此处需填表示身体不适的名词,故选stomachache。
2. keep为系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成固定搭配keep healthy,故填healthy。
3. some后接不可数名词,结合前文“如何保持健康”,此处指“一些建议”,故填advice。
4. enter by是固定搭配,意为“通过……进入”,故填by。
5. 此处表示“健康的饮食习惯”,habit为可数名词,结合be动词are,需用复数形式,故填habits。
6. while表对比,前后结构一致,前面是动名词eating,此处需用动名词,故填eating。
7. 前后句“少吃肉”和“多吃蔬菜”为转折关系,故填but。
8. feel为系动词,后接形容词,结合语境“疲倦时要休息”,故填tired。
9. 前文用Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly,此处为最后一点,需用表顺序的副词,故填Finally。
10. should后接动词原形,结合“做运动的重要性”,故填exercise。
【答案】
1. stomachache 2. healthy 3. advice 4. by 5. habits 6. eating 7. but 8. tired 9. Finally 10. exercise
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为选词填空,围绕“保持健康的建议”展开,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的运用,需结合语法规则调整词汇形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍保持健康的建议。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词性变化及逻辑关系,从给定词汇中选择合适的词,同时注意词的形式调整(如名词单复数、动名词、副词等)。具体步骤:1. 分析每个空前后的语法结构,确定所需词性;2. 结合语义和逻辑匹配词汇;3. 检查词汇形式是否符合句子要求。
【解析】
1. 空前列举头痛、牙痛等身体不适,此处需填表示身体不适的名词,故选stomachache。
2. keep为系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成固定搭配keep healthy,故填healthy。
3. some后接不可数名词,结合前文“如何保持健康”,此处指“一些建议”,故填advice。
4. enter by是固定搭配,意为“通过……进入”,故填by。
5. 此处表示“健康的饮食习惯”,habit为可数名词,结合be动词are,需用复数形式,故填habits。
6. while表对比,前后结构一致,前面是动名词eating,此处需用动名词,故填eating。
7. 前后句“少吃肉”和“多吃蔬菜”为转折关系,故填but。
8. feel为系动词,后接形容词,结合语境“疲倦时要休息”,故填tired。
9. 前文用Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly,此处为最后一点,需用表顺序的副词,故填Finally。
10. should后接动词原形,结合“做运动的重要性”,故填exercise。
【答案】
1. stomachache 2. healthy 3. advice 4. by 5. habits 6. eating 7. but 8. tired 9. Finally 10. exercise
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为选词填空,围绕“保持健康的建议”展开,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的运用,需结合语法规则调整词汇形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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