五、阅读理解。
A heartwarming story about a mother's love has recently gone viral online, touching millions of people's hearts. It is a beautiful testament(证明)to a mother's devotion(关爱)to her child.
Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, shared his story on the Internet. When he was in junior high school, he really wanted a Nike schoolbag like his classmates. But his family couldn't afford one at that time. Instead of letting him feel sad, his mother—who had learned sewing(缝纫)since she was 16—decided to make him a special one. She carefully hand - stitched(手工缝制)a Nike logo onto his old schoolbag and even added pretty flower patterns to make it look more stylish.
Liu was thrilled when he saw the redone(翻新的)bag. He treasured it not only because it looked cool, but also because it was made with love. As he grew older, he understood more deeply how much effort and care his mother had put into the gift.
Recently, Liu found a photo of the schoolbag on his phone and shared the story on social media. The photo quickly received over 10 million likes. Even Nike noticed the story and left a comment praising his mother's skill. They said they would send her a gift.
This story reminds us that the best presents aren't the most expensive ones, but those made with sincerity and love. Parental love is the most valuable treasure in our lives, and we should always be thankful for it.
()1. What does the underlined phrase “gone viral” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Become popular quickly.
B. Been kept secretly.
C. Been forgotten soon.
D. Become controversial(有争议的).
()2. Why did Liu's mother decide to make a special Nike schoolbag for him?
A. She was good at designing fashionable schoolbags.
B. The family couldn't afford a new Nike schoolbag then.
C. Liu asked her to make one instead of buying.
D. She wanted to surprise Liu with her sewing skill.
()3. Which of the following is NOT true about the special schoolbag?
A. It was made based on Liu's old schoolbag.
B. A Nike logo was hand - stitched on it.
C. It had pretty flower patterns on it.
D. It was sent to Nike by Liu's mother.
()4. What is Nike's attitude(态度)towards Liu's mother's work?
A. Doubtful.
B. Admiring.
C. Uninterested.
D. Critical(批判的).
()5. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A. Nike is a brand that cares about its customers.
B. Handmade gifts are always better than bought ones.
C. The most valuable gifts are full of love and sincerity.
D. Social media can make ordinary stories famous.

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C

【分析】
这是一篇记叙类阅读理解，解题时可以按照以下思路推进：1. 先快速通读全文，梳理故事脉络：讲述了一位母亲亲手给孩子缝制带耐克标识的书包的暖心故事，传递了“饱含爱与诚意的礼物才最珍贵”的核心主旨。2. 针对不同题型针对性解题：词义猜测题结合上下文的情感倾向和后续的点赞数据推导短语含义；细节类题目直接带着题干关键词回原文定位，逐一比对选项和原文表述，排除不符合的干扰项；主旨大意题重点关注首尾段的总结性语句，提炼文章想要传递的核心道理，避开以偏概全的局部细节类干扰项。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题：根据后文“touching millions of people's hearts（触动数百万人的心）”以及第四段“The photo quickly received over 10 million likes（这张照片很快收获超1000万点赞）”，能看出这个故事在网上快速传播、受到大量欢迎，因此划线短语“gone viral”的含义是“快速变得流行”，对应选项A。其余选项B“被秘密保存”、C“很快被遗忘”、D“变得有争议”均不符合原文语境。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文第二段“But his family couldn't afford one at that time”，明确说明当时家里买不起耐克书包，因此母亲才决定亲手做一个特殊的书包，对应选项B。其余选项A“她擅长设计时尚书包”不是做书包的原因，C“刘要求妈妈做而不是买”原文未提及，D“她想用缝纫手艺给刘惊喜”不符合原文表述，均排除。
3. 细节判断题：逐一比对选项：A“它是在刘的旧书包基础上改造的”对应原文“onto his old schoolbag”，表述正确；B“耐克标识是手工缝在上面的”对应原文“She carefully hand-stitched a Nike logo onto his old schoolbag”，表述正确；C“书包上有漂亮的花纹”对应原文“even added pretty flower patterns”，表述正确；D“刘的妈妈把书包寄给了耐克”全文没有任何相关表述，属于错误内容，本题选非，因此答案为D。
4. 细节理解题：定位原文第四段“Even Nike noticed the story and left a comment praising his mother's skill”，耐克公开留言称赞这位母亲的手艺，说明耐克对母亲的手工是赞赏钦佩的态度，对应选项B。其余选项A“怀疑的”、C“不感兴趣的”、D“批判的”均不符合原文内容。
5. 主旨大意题：文章最后一段直接点明核心主旨“This story reminds us that the best presents aren't the most expensive ones, but those made with sincerity and love”，说明最珍贵的礼物不是价格最高的，而是饱含诚意和爱意的，对应选项C。选项A只是文中的局部细节，B“手工礼物永远比买的好”表述过于绝对，D“社交媒体能让普通故事走红”不是文章想要传递的核心道理，均排除。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
词义猜测，细节理解，主旨大意
【点评】
本篇阅读选取贴近生活的暖心母爱主题，考点覆盖初中英语阅读理解的所有常规题型，绝大多数答案都可以通过原文直接定位得到，仅词义猜测题需要结合上下文简单推导，整体难度友好，同时在解题过程中也能引导学生体会亲情的珍贵，传递正向价值观，是非常典型的初中阶段记叙文阅读训练题。
【难度系数】
0.8