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二、信息还原
阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
We often hear of people who make long journeys to different parts of the world, with some even making it all the way to space. However, the biggest journey one can make is within oneself. The self-discovery (自我发现) journey helps you feel more confident and at peace with yourself. Then, how do you start your journey of self-discovery? 1
You may start with finding out what you like most about yourself. It could be about how creative you are about your ability to care about others or about your skills in playing an instrument or a sport. This will help you know better about your personal values or abilities.
Knowing what makes you excited is also helpful. What makes your eyes light up? 2 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer, or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
It is always more comfortable to be on familiar (熟悉的) ground. However, in order to discover yourself you will need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. 3 This may make you feel nervous, but it will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel and think when challenged.
What is your true purpose (目的) in life? 4 As you go about your daily activities, ask yourself these questions to learn about your true self. Such questioning will help you to think deeply and realize what kind of person you want to be.
5 As you go through life, the experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. As Ariana Huffington said, “The journey towards self-discovery is life's greatest adventure.”
A. It's never too late to learn.
B. Who or what do you want to be?
C. As the saying goes, “Life is short.”
D. The following may be of some help to you.
E. The self-discovery journey is a lifelong journey.
F. For example, you have to give a speech in public.
G. This will tell you where your true joy comes from.
1.
阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
We often hear of people who make long journeys to different parts of the world, with some even making it all the way to space. However, the biggest journey one can make is within oneself. The self-discovery (自我发现) journey helps you feel more confident and at peace with yourself. Then, how do you start your journey of self-discovery? 1
You may start with finding out what you like most about yourself. It could be about how creative you are about your ability to care about others or about your skills in playing an instrument or a sport. This will help you know better about your personal values or abilities.
Knowing what makes you excited is also helpful. What makes your eyes light up? 2 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer, or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
It is always more comfortable to be on familiar (熟悉的) ground. However, in order to discover yourself you will need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. 3 This may make you feel nervous, but it will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel and think when challenged.
What is your true purpose (目的) in life? 4 As you go about your daily activities, ask yourself these questions to learn about your true self. Such questioning will help you to think deeply and realize what kind of person you want to be.
5 As you go through life, the experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. As Ariana Huffington said, “The journey towards self-discovery is life's greatest adventure.”
A. It's never too late to learn.
B. Who or what do you want to be?
C. As the saying goes, “Life is short.”
D. The following may be of some help to you.
E. The self-discovery journey is a lifelong journey.
F. For example, you have to give a speech in public.
G. This will tell you where your true joy comes from.
1.
D
2. G
3. F
4. B
5. E
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了自我发现之旅的重要性以及如何开始这一旅程的方法。
1~5 DGFBE
1~5 DGFBE
解析
【分析】
这是一篇说明文类的信息还原题，解题思路是先通读全文，把握文章核心主题——开启自我发现之旅的方法，再结合每个空的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑衔接关系：
1. 第1空：前文提出“如何开启自我发现之旅”的疑问，后文是具体的方法建议，需要一个承上启下的句子引出下文内容。
2. 第2空：前文询问“What makes your eyes light up?”，后文列举了不同的愉悦场景，需要一个句子衔接上文问题，说明这些场景的意义。
3. 第3空：前文提到要让自己处于不舒服的情境中，需要一个具体的例子来支撑这个观点。
4. 第4空：前文提问人生的真正目的，需要一个相关的追问来深化对自我目的的探索。
5. 第5空：后文提到人生经历会带来改变和成长，还有名人名言强调自我发现之旅的特性，需要一个总结性的句子点明自我发现之旅的持续性。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文抛出“Then, how do you start your journey of self-discovery?”的问题，后文是具体的自我发现方法，选项D“The following may be of some help to you.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的建议，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文问“What makes your eyes light up?”，后文举例不同的愉悦场景，选项G“This will tell you where your true joy comes from.”承接上文，说明这些场景能让你找到真正的快乐来源，逻辑连贯，故选G。
3. 第3空：前文指出“in order to discover yourself you will need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations”，选项F“For example, you have to give a speech in public.”是对“不舒服情境”的具体举例，符合语境，故选F。
4. 第4空：前文提问“What is your true purpose (目的) in life?”，选项B“Who or what do you want to be?”是对人生目的的进一步追问，衔接自然，帮助探索真实自我，故选B。
5. 第5空：后文提到“As you go through life, the experiences can change you, and this helps you grow.”，结合名人名言强调自我发现之旅的意义，选项E“The self-discovery journey is a lifelong journey.”总结了自我发现之旅是贯穿一生的，符合结尾的总结逻辑，故选E。
【答案】
1~5 DGFBE
【知识点】
说明文语篇衔接、上下文语境匹配
【点评】
本题考查说明文的语篇逻辑理解能力，解题需紧扣上下文语境，通过分析句子间的承接、举例、总结等逻辑关系，匹配合适的选项。题目注重对语篇连贯性的考查，需要学生具备较强的语境分析和逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
这是一篇说明文类的信息还原题，解题思路是先通读全文，把握文章核心主题——开启自我发现之旅的方法，再结合每个空的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑衔接关系：
1. 第1空：前文提出“如何开启自我发现之旅”的疑问，后文是具体的方法建议，需要一个承上启下的句子引出下文内容。
2. 第2空：前文询问“What makes your eyes light up?”，后文列举了不同的愉悦场景，需要一个句子衔接上文问题，说明这些场景的意义。
3. 第3空：前文提到要让自己处于不舒服的情境中，需要一个具体的例子来支撑这个观点。
4. 第4空：前文提问人生的真正目的，需要一个相关的追问来深化对自我目的的探索。
5. 第5空：后文提到人生经历会带来改变和成长，还有名人名言强调自我发现之旅的特性，需要一个总结性的句子点明自我发现之旅的持续性。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文抛出“Then, how do you start your journey of self-discovery?”的问题，后文是具体的自我发现方法，选项D“The following may be of some help to you.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的建议，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文问“What makes your eyes light up?”，后文举例不同的愉悦场景，选项G“This will tell you where your true joy comes from.”承接上文，说明这些场景能让你找到真正的快乐来源，逻辑连贯，故选G。
3. 第3空：前文指出“in order to discover yourself you will need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations”，选项F“For example, you have to give a speech in public.”是对“不舒服情境”的具体举例，符合语境，故选F。
4. 第4空：前文提问“What is your true purpose (目的) in life?”，选项B“Who or what do you want to be?”是对人生目的的进一步追问，衔接自然，帮助探索真实自我，故选B。
5. 第5空：后文提到“As you go through life, the experiences can change you, and this helps you grow.”，结合名人名言强调自我发现之旅的意义，选项E“The self-discovery journey is a lifelong journey.”总结了自我发现之旅是贯穿一生的，符合结尾的总结逻辑，故选E。
【答案】
1~5 DGFBE
【知识点】
说明文语篇衔接、上下文语境匹配
【点评】
本题考查说明文的语篇逻辑理解能力，解题需紧扣上下文语境，通过分析句子间的承接、举例、总结等逻辑关系，匹配合适的选项。题目注重对语篇连贯性的考查，需要学生具备较强的语境分析和逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
