Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, while I was on a cycling trip in Brazil, I fell off my bike. I hurt my knees a little, but the front wheel(轮子) of my bike was 1 badly. It was really a difficult day for me and I needed 2. At that time I remembered seeing a house a few minutes ago, so I 3 my bike and started walking.
I didn’t speak the local language except “please” and “thank you”, but I needed something to repair(修理) the bike. I had no idea how to 4 what happened. Then I remembered my translation app (翻译应用程序) on the phone! I thought it would tell people the 5 things. I walked towards the house, and knocked(敲) on the door.
The elderly woman Grace who answered the door looked at me, my broken bike and my 6. She welcomed me warmly. I was sitting on a chair, with my knees 7 with a clean cloth. Grace’s husband Gustavo and a group of neighbours came here suddenly. My accident was quickly becoming a party. Gustavo and a neighbour were enjoying a heated discussion about the way to
repair the wheel. A(n) 8 seems to be a bad thing. But by the time Grace and Gustavo left me at my hotel that night, with a clean, fully repaired bike, I felt like the 9 man in the world.
10 we didn’t know each other before the accident, their behavior(行为) encouraged me a lot. I don’t know how to express my thanks. Even today, their kindness continues to make me smile.
()1. A. small B. broken
C. wet D. pretty
()2. A. water B. food
C. aid D. hug
()3. A. cleaned up B. built up
C. gave up D. picked up
()4. A. explain B. spread
C. overcome D. research
()5. A. cultural B. fair
C. basic D. colourful
()6. A. knees B. head
C. arms D. shoulders
()7. A. covered B. shared
C. compared D. connected
()8. A. experience B. accident
C. chance D. choice
()9. A. slowest B. healthiest
C. richest D. luckiest
()10. A. While B. Until
C. Although D. Because

Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B
9.D 10.C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述作者在巴西骑行时摔车，自行车受损，求助当地居民后得到善意帮助的故事），再结合语境、词汇辨析、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到摔车，膝盖轻伤，结合语境可知自行车前轮损坏严重，broken意为“损坏的”，符合，选B。
2. 第2空：车坏了需要帮助，aid意为“援助”，符合语境，选C。
3. 第3空：作者摔车后无法骑车，捡起自行车步行前往之前看到的房子，pick up意为“捡起”，选D。
4. 第4空：作者不会当地语言，不知道如何解释发生的事，explain意为“解释”，选A。
5. 第5空：翻译应用能告知他人基本的情况，basic意为“基本的”，选C。
6. 第6空：前文提到膝盖受伤，此处对应knees，选A。
7. 第7空：膝盖被干净的布覆盖，cover意为“覆盖”，选A。
8. 第8空：前文提到的摔车事故看起来是坏事，accident意为“事故”，选B。
9. 第9空：作者得到当地人帮助修好车，感觉自己是世界上最幸运的人，luckiest意为“最幸运的”，选D。
10. 第10空：前后句为让步关系，although意为“虽然”，符合逻辑，选C。
【答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语篇理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过作者骑行遇险获助的经历，考查学生对语境的理解、词汇的辨析及逻辑关系的把握，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5