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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How safe is it when you use the internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some internet users about their experiences.
Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account, so I should email my password to the "bank manager". I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat me out of my money. I'll go on paying this way, but I'll be more careful.
Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark's came over to my desk. He said, "So you think Mark is too strict?" My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I'll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.
Thomas, 21, university student: I love the internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites when I am sure it is safe, so I never have safety problems.
( )11. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By using a saying.
B. By telling a story.
C. By sending a message.
D. By asking a question.
()12. Where might we read the passage?
A. In a diary.
B. In a magazine.
C. On a ticket.
D. In a history book.
()13. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her out of her money.
B. Emily's story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages.
C. We can both buy and sell things online.
D. We must be careful when we use the internet.
()14. What does the underlined word "fault" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Program.
B. Service.
C. Mistake.
D. Plan.
()15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Internet: Useful or Not?
B. The Experience: How Creative Is It?
C. The Internet: How Safe Is It?
D. The Experience: Meaningful or Not?
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How safe is it when you use the internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some internet users about their experiences.
Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account, so I should email my password to the "bank manager". I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat me out of my money. I'll go on paying this way, but I'll be more careful.
Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark's came over to my desk. He said, "So you think Mark is too strict?" My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I'll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.
Thomas, 21, university student: I love the internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites when I am sure it is safe, so I never have safety problems.
( )11. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By using a saying.
B. By telling a story.
C. By sending a message.
D. By asking a question.
()12. Where might we read the passage?
A. In a diary.
B. In a magazine.
C. On a ticket.
D. In a history book.
()13. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her out of her money.
B. Emily's story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages.
C. We can both buy and sell things online.
D. We must be careful when we use the internet.
()14. What does the underlined word "fault" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Program.
B. Service.
C. Mistake.
D. Plan.
()15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Internet: Useful or Not?
B. The Experience: How Creative Is It?
C. The Internet: How Safe Is It?
D. The Experience: Meaningful or Not?
答案
Ⅱ.11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
解析
【分析】
11题：定位原文第一段第一句，判断作者的开篇方式；12题：根据原文提及的杂志信息，确定文章出处；13题：逐一核对选项与原文细节，找出不符合原文的选项；14题：结合Emily发错邮件的语境，猜测划线词词义；15题：梳理全文围绕网络安全的核心内容，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
11题：原文第一段第一句为“How safe is it when you use the internet?”，作者通过提问开篇，对应选项D，故选D。
12题：第一段明确提到“Our magazine Interactions asked some internet users about their experiences”，说明文章出自杂志，对应选项B，故选B。
13题：A选项对应Linda收到诈骗邮件的经历，符合原文；B选项Emily的故事是提醒发邮件需仔细，并非说明发邮件速度快，不符合原文；C选项对应Thomas“often buy things online too. I sometimes sell things as well”，符合原文；D选项是文章主旨，符合原文。因此选B。
14题：Emily因选错收件人名字发错邮件，“It was my own fault”意为“这是我自己的错”，fault在此处意为“错误”，对应选项C，故选C。
15题：全文围绕“网络使用的安全性”展开，开头即提问网络安全问题，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近生活的英语阅读理解材料，围绕网络安全展开，题型涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意，考查学生信息提取与理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
11题：定位原文第一段第一句，判断作者的开篇方式；12题：根据原文提及的杂志信息，确定文章出处；13题：逐一核对选项与原文细节，找出不符合原文的选项；14题：结合Emily发错邮件的语境，猜测划线词词义；15题：梳理全文围绕网络安全的核心内容，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
11题：原文第一段第一句为“How safe is it when you use the internet?”，作者通过提问开篇，对应选项D，故选D。
12题：第一段明确提到“Our magazine Interactions asked some internet users about their experiences”，说明文章出自杂志，对应选项B，故选B。
13题：A选项对应Linda收到诈骗邮件的经历，符合原文；B选项Emily的故事是提醒发邮件需仔细，并非说明发邮件速度快，不符合原文；C选项对应Thomas“often buy things online too. I sometimes sell things as well”，符合原文；D选项是文章主旨，符合原文。因此选B。
14题：Emily因选错收件人名字发错邮件，“It was my own fault”意为“这是我自己的错”，fault在此处意为“错误”，对应选项C，故选C。
15题：全文围绕“网络使用的安全性”展开，开头即提问网络安全问题，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近生活的英语阅读理解材料，围绕网络安全展开，题型涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意，考查学生信息提取与理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
