六、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时加情态动词或助动词。
A
My favourite sport is basketball because it is very 1(excite). I like bas-
ketball because the NBA stars play very 2(good). Basketball is very cheap
and it is a good sport 3 my health. I can grow taller if I play basketball often.
Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three 4(time) a week. Most often I
play it at my school. I often play it with my friends or sometimes I can 5(play) it myself. I feel
very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates.

B
$Xia Tian's goal is to be \underline{6} (real) fit. \underline{7} (he) favourite way of keeping fit is skateboarding. He and his friends practise at \underline{8} special park twice a week. His skateboarding is really cool, and so are \underline{9} (they). Sometimes, some tricks are difficult \underline{10} they encourage each other.$
1.
2.
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9.
10.

1. exciting 2. well 3. for 4. times 5. play
6. really 7. His 8. a 9. theirs 10. so

【解析】
1. 此处修饰事物it（指代basketball），要用-ing形式的形容词，excite的形容词exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。
2. 此处修饰动词play，需要用副词，good的副词形式是well。
3. 固定搭配be good for表示“对……有好处”，填入介词for。
4. 空前是数词three，后面接可数名词复数，time表示“次数”时是可数名词，复数形式为times。
5. 空前有情态动词can，情态动词后接动词原形，填入play。
6. 此处修饰形容词fit，需要用副词，real的副词形式是really。
7. 空后是名词way，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，he的形容词性物主代词是His，句首首字母大写。
8. 此处表示“一个特别的公园”，special以辅音音素开头，填入不定冠词a。
9. 此处作表语，指代“他们的滑板技巧”，后面没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词，they的名词性物主代词是theirs。
10. 前半句“一些技巧很难”，后半句“他们互相鼓励”，是因果关系，后半句表结果，填入连词so。
【答案】
1. exciting
2. well
3. for
4. times
5. play
6. really
7. His
8. a
9. theirs
10. so
【知识点】
词性转换，固定搭配，连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕运动主题考查基础语法知识点，涵盖形容词副词变形、代词、冠词、情态动词用法和连词逻辑，考点贴合初中基础要求，难度梯度平缓，主要检验学生对词类基础用法的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8

七、阅读还原(七选五,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is a kind of sport. It's different from racing and ball games. It isn't hard. 1 They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft (柔和的), too. Can you guess(猜测) what it is? It's Tai Chi.
2 When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders(肩膀) and your neck(脖子) often. So if you practice often, it's good for your health.
Tai Chi is a kind of art. 3 People play it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Tai Chi is one of China's National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产).

Tai Chi is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. 4
Now Tai Chi is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. 5 Why not turn on the music and play Tai Chi with me now?
A. Tai Chi is a kind of sport.
B. More and more foreign(外国的) people enjoy playing Tai Chi.
C. Tai Chi is an art, but it's not popular among young people.
D. It's popular(受欢迎的) with old people in China.
E. It isn't so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful (有力量的).
F. Besides (除……之外) sport, it's also like dancing.
G. Only old people take up Tai Chi as a hobby.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读还原题，需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择合适选项。第1空需衔接太极的特点与练习群体；第2空需承接太极的定义并引出练习益处；第3空需衔接太极“艺术”属性与伴乐练习的特点；第4空需补充太极作为武术的特性；第5空需承接太极在国外的知名度。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍太极是一种不难的运动，后文提到人们早上在公园伴着音乐练习，说明太极受特定群体欢迎，D选项“它在中国受老人欢迎”符合语境，衔接自然。
2. 第2空：前文引出太极，后文讲练习太极时活动身体各部位对健康有益，A选项“太极是一种运动”承接上文，开启下文关于运动益处的描述，逻辑通顺。
3. 第3空：前文说太极是一种艺术，后文提到伴着柔和音乐练习能让人放松，F选项“除了运动，它也像舞蹈”衔接“艺术”属性与伴乐练习的特点，符合语境。
4. 第4空：前文提到太极是武术，描述练习时身体各部位的动作，E选项“它不像普通武术那么快，但也有力”补充太极作为武术的特性，衔接合理。
5. 第5空：前文说太极在中国和其他国家都有名，B选项“越来越多外国人喜欢打太极”承接“其他国家”的内容，符合语境。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、语篇衔接、词汇理解
【点评】
本题考查七选五阅读能力，需结合上下文逻辑选择选项，难度适中，能有效考查学生对语篇连贯性的理解。
【难度系数】
0.5