2025年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语上册人教版第105页答案
五、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Robots don’t seem new to most people. They have a long history. The world’s 1 industrial (工业的) robot was called Unimate. It was made in 1959. Now you can 2 robots in many films. The robots in these 3 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.
In real life, people use robots in many 4. They can do 5, difficult or boring work in those factories. Some people can’t look after 6 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t 7. Many of these people use a 8 to help themselves move around. This kind of dog is called the guide dog. Now 9 are making a kind of robot dog to help them. In the future, robot dogs will 10 take the place of these guide dogs.
People now 11 robots in hospitals. At a hospital in China, you can see a robot taking meals 12 the kitchen to the patients’ rooms. It never loses its way 13 it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
Robots are also useful under the water. It’s difficult and dangerous for people to work in deep water, but robots don’t 14 that.
In my opinion, robots will help us in a lot of different ways in the future. But they will never take the place of 15.
(
A
) 1. A. first
B. best
C. next
D. last
(
D
) 2. A. look
B. help
C. pack
D. find
(
C
) 3. A. tests
B. apartments
C. films
D. programs
(
B
) 4. A. homes
B. factories
C. shops
D. banks
(
D
) 5. A. total
B. funny
C. safe
D. dangerous
(
C
) 6. A. himself
B. yourself
C. themselves
D. ourselves
(
A
) 7. A. see
B. walk
C. hear
D. laugh
(
B
) 8. A. cat
B. dog
C. parrot
D. panda
(
D
) 9. A. doctors
B. reporters
C. teachers
D. scientists
(
B
) 10. A. seriously
B. probably
C. impossibly
D. simply
(
A
) 11. A. use
B. sell
C. buy
D. break
(
C
) 12. A. with
B. to
C. from
D. for
(
D
) 13. A. though
B. until
C. so
D. because
(
C
) 14. A. like
B. stand
C. mind
D. wait
(
A
) 15. A. humans
B. animals
C. plants
D. machines

答案

ADCBD CABDB ACDCA

解析

1. 根据"It was made in 1959"可知是第一个工业机器人,选A。
2. 结合语境,在电影中能发现机器人,选D。
3. 前文提到"many films",此处指代这些电影,选C。
4. 由"those factories"可知是在工厂使用,选B。
5. 机器人做危险、困难或无聊的工作,选D。
6. "Some people"对应反身代词themselves,选C。
7. 下文提到导盲犬帮助移动,说明是看不见,选A。
8. 由"guide dog"可知是狗,选B。
9. 制造机器人狗的是科学家,选D。
10. 未来机器人狗可能取代导盲犬,选B。
11. 医院里人们使用机器人,选A。
12. "from...to..."表示从厨房到病房,选C。
13. 不迷路是因为有地图,因果关系,选D。
14. 机器人不介意深水工作的困难危险,选C。
15. 机器人不会取代人类,选A。