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D
①So far, China has successfully sent a large number of
satellites and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and famous ancient people when giving them names.
②For thousands of years, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e. More interestingly, people named the moon rover after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang'e in the story. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
③Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to "visit" the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission.
④Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from famous ancient people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. So, China's first quantum（量子）science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
⑤So we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
(
①old stories ②traditional projects ③famous ancient people ④popular inventions
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④
(
A. It moves around the moon.
B. It protects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It "visits" the sun with the scientists.
D. It is the world's first man-made satellite.
(
A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By reporting a result. D. By giving an example.
(
①So far, China has successfully sent a large number of
satellites and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and famous ancient people when giving them names.
②For thousands of years, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e. More interestingly, people named the moon rover after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang'e in the story. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
③Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to "visit" the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission.
④Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from famous ancient people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. So, China's first quantum（量子）science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
⑤So we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
(
C
)50. (新考法·细节数量归纳)In China, where do space scientists get ideas from when naming satellites?①old stories ②traditional projects ③famous ancient people ④popular inventions
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④
(
A
)51. What do we know about Chang'e 1 according to the passage?A. It moves around the moon.
B. It protects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It "visits" the sun with the scientists.
D. It is the world's first man-made satellite.
(
D
)52. (新考法·写作手法)How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph ④?A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By reporting a result. D. By giving an example.
(
A
)53. (新考法·语篇结构)Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?答案
50. C 51. A 52. D 53. A
解析
【分析】
首先针对各题目逐一分析：50题需定位原文第一段，明确科学家命名卫星的灵感来源；51题定位第二段关于嫦娥卫星的描述，判断选项正误；52题分析第四段的论证方式，识别写作手法；53题梳理全文段落逻辑，匹配对应的结构图示。
【解析】
50题：根据原文第一段“Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and famous ancient people when giving them names.”，可知灵感来自古老故事和著名古人，对应①③，选C。
51题：原文第二段提到“China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e”，说明嫦娥1号绕月球运行，A正确；B项与原文不符，C项是夸父项目内容，D项错误，选A。
52题：第四段以“For example, Mozi...”举例说明，采用举例子的写作手法，选D。
53题：全文为总-分-总结构：第一段总述灵感来源，第二、三、四段分别举例，第五段总结，对应选项A的结构，选A。
【答案】
50.C 51.A 52.D 53.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、语篇结构题、写作手法题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖细节查找、内容理解、写作手法及语篇结构分析，需精准定位原文信息，梳理段落逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先针对各题目逐一分析：50题需定位原文第一段，明确科学家命名卫星的灵感来源；51题定位第二段关于嫦娥卫星的描述，判断选项正误；52题分析第四段的论证方式，识别写作手法；53题梳理全文段落逻辑，匹配对应的结构图示。
【解析】
50题：根据原文第一段“Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and famous ancient people when giving them names.”，可知灵感来自古老故事和著名古人，对应①③，选C。
51题：原文第二段提到“China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e”，说明嫦娥1号绕月球运行，A正确；B项与原文不符，C项是夸父项目内容，D项错误，选A。
52题：第四段以“For example, Mozi...”举例说明，采用举例子的写作手法，选D。
53题：全文为总-分-总结构：第一段总述灵感来源，第二、三、四段分别举例，第五段总结，对应选项A的结构，选A。
【答案】
50.C 51.A 52.D 53.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、语篇结构题、写作手法题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖细节查找、内容理解、写作手法及语篇结构分析，需精准定位原文信息，梳理段落逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
