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读一读，根据表格信息，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。
(
(
(
(
(
(
F
) 1. Lu Xun was born in 1880.(
F
) 2. He first studied writing in Japan.(
T
) 3. The True Story of Ah Q is one of his famous works.(
F
) 4. He wrote mainly about rich people and their happy lives.(
T
) 5. He wanted to inspire people through his writing.答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】本题需根据表格中的各项信息，逐一对比每个句子的描述，判断是否与表格内容一致，从而得出正误结果。首先明确每个句子对应的表格栏目，再核对具体内容：1题对应“Born”栏，2题对应“First studied”栏，3题对应“Famous works”栏，4题对应“What he wrote about”栏，5题对应“Why he wrote”栏，通过对比判断对错。
【解析】1. 表格中“Born”显示鲁迅出生于1881年，句子说1880年，不符，故为错误（F）；2. 表格中“First studied”显示他在日本学医学，句子说学写作，不符，故为错误（F）；3. 表格中“Famous works”包含《The True Story of Ah Q》，句子描述符合，故为正确（T）；4. 表格中“What he wrote about”显示他写穷人、社会问题，句子说写富人的幸福生活，不符，故为错误（F）；5. 表格中“Why he wrote”显示他写作是为了激励中国人，句子描述符合，故为正确（T）。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】信息提取，阅读理解，判断正误
【点评】本题考查学生从表格中获取关键信息并进行判断的能力，属于基础题型，只要仔细核对每个句子与表格内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 表格中“Born”显示鲁迅出生于1881年，句子说1880年，不符，故为错误（F）；2. 表格中“First studied”显示他在日本学医学，句子说学写作，不符，故为错误（F）；3. 表格中“Famous works”包含《The True Story of Ah Q》，句子描述符合，故为正确（T）；4. 表格中“What he wrote about”显示他写穷人、社会问题，句子说写富人的幸福生活，不符，故为错误（F）；5. 表格中“Why he wrote”显示他写作是为了激励中国人，句子描述符合，故为正确（T）。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】信息提取，阅读理解，判断正误
【点评】本题考查学生从表格中获取关键信息并进行判断的能力，属于基础题型，只要仔细核对每个句子与表格内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.3
Read and match
读一读鲁迅成为伟人的理由，从方框中匹配相应事例，将字母填在横线上。
He wrote to inspire people. 1.
He cared about poor people. 2.
He changed from doctor to writer. 3.
He worked hard all his life. 4.
A. He studied medicine first, but later he chose writing to help China.
B. He kept writing and working until the end of his life.
C. He wrote many famous works to give people hope.
D. He showed love and care for poor people in his stories.
读一读鲁迅成为伟人的理由，从方框中匹配相应事例，将字母填在横线上。
He wrote to inspire people. 1.
C
He cared about poor people. 2.
D
He changed from doctor to writer. 3.
A
He worked hard all his life. 4.
B
A. He studied medicine first, but later he chose writing to help China.
B. He kept writing and working until the end of his life.
C. He wrote many famous works to give people hope.
D. He showed love and care for poor people in his stories.
答案
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
解析
【分析】
先明确每个描述鲁迅的句子的核心语义，再理解方框内各选项的内容，通过语义对应关系完成匹配：1句核心是“写作激励人”，需匹配提到写作给人希望的选项；2句核心是“关心穷人”，需匹配体现关爱穷人的选项；3句核心是“从医生转为作家”，需匹配先学医后选写作的选项；4句核心是“一生努力工作”，需匹配一直工作到生命尽头的选项，据此得出答案。
【解析】
1. “He wrote to inspire people”意为“他写作来激励人们”，选项C“He wrote many famous works to give people hope”（他写了很多名著给人们希望）语义匹配，故1选C；
2. “He cared about poor people”意为“他关心穷人”，选项D“He showed love and care for poor people in his stories”（他在故事里关爱穷人）语义匹配，故2选D；
3. “He changed from doctor to writer”意为“他从医生转为作家”，选项A“He studied medicine first, but later he chose writing to help China”（他先学医，后来选写作帮助中国）语义匹配，故3选A；
4. “He worked hard all his life”意为“他一生努力工作”，选项B“He kept writing and working until the end of his life”（他一直写作工作到生命尽头）语义匹配，故4选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 信息匹配
【点评】
本题为英语信息匹配题，解题关键是准确把握句子与选项的核心语义，通过对应关系完成匹配，难度较低，适合基础英语学习者巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.7
先明确每个描述鲁迅的句子的核心语义，再理解方框内各选项的内容，通过语义对应关系完成匹配：1句核心是“写作激励人”，需匹配提到写作给人希望的选项；2句核心是“关心穷人”，需匹配体现关爱穷人的选项；3句核心是“从医生转为作家”，需匹配先学医后选写作的选项；4句核心是“一生努力工作”，需匹配一直工作到生命尽头的选项，据此得出答案。
【解析】
1. “He wrote to inspire people”意为“他写作来激励人们”，选项C“He wrote many famous works to give people hope”（他写了很多名著给人们希望）语义匹配，故1选C；
2. “He cared about poor people”意为“他关心穷人”，选项D“He showed love and care for poor people in his stories”（他在故事里关爱穷人）语义匹配，故2选D；
3. “He changed from doctor to writer”意为“他从医生转为作家”，选项A“He studied medicine first, but later he chose writing to help China”（他先学医，后来选写作帮助中国）语义匹配，故3选A；
4. “He worked hard all his life”意为“他一生努力工作”，选项B“He kept writing and working until the end of his life”（他一直写作工作到生命尽头）语义匹配，故4选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 信息匹配
【点评】
本题为英语信息匹配题，解题关键是准确把握句子与选项的核心语义，通过对应关系完成匹配，难度较低，适合基础英语学习者巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.7
