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3 Read and choose. 读一读，选一选。
Today, some kids wear glasses because they have poor eyesight (视力不佳). They can’t see clearly without glasses. They like watching TV and using computers without resting their eyes. It’s very bad for their eyes.
How can you protect your eyes? Here are some tips:
● Don’t use the computer too much. Take a break and look at something far away every 15 minutes.
● It’s a good idea to do eye exercises every day.
● You should read in places with enough light.
● Keep your books or paper 33 cm away from your eyes when reading or writing.
● You should go outside and exercise every day.
● Eating healthy foods, such as carrots, eggs, and blueberries, is good for your eyes.
● It’s important to check your eyes often.
(
A. They can’t see well without glasses.
B. They think glasses look cool.
C. Their teachers ask them to wear glasses.
(
A. Eating carrots.
B. Watching TV or using computers for too long.
C. Playing outside.
(
A. Close eyes for one minute.
B. Stop and look far away every 15 minutes.
C. Press your eyes hard.
(
A. 12 cm.
B. 33 cm.
C. 50 cm.
(
A. Candies.
B. Hamburgers.
C. Carrots.
Today, some kids wear glasses because they have poor eyesight (视力不佳). They can’t see clearly without glasses. They like watching TV and using computers without resting their eyes. It’s very bad for their eyes.
How can you protect your eyes? Here are some tips:
● Don’t use the computer too much. Take a break and look at something far away every 15 minutes.
● It’s a good idea to do eye exercises every day.
● You should read in places with enough light.
● Keep your books or paper 33 cm away from your eyes when reading or writing.
● You should go outside and exercise every day.
● Eating healthy foods, such as carrots, eggs, and blueberries, is good for your eyes.
● It’s important to check your eyes often.
(
A
) ① Why do some kids wear glasses?A. They can’t see well without glasses.
B. They think glasses look cool.
C. Their teachers ask them to wear glasses.
(
B
) ② What is bad for kids’ eyes?A. Eating carrots.
B. Watching TV or using computers for too long.
C. Playing outside.
(
B
) ③ How do you rest your eyes when using a computer?A. Close eyes for one minute.
B. Stop and look far away every 15 minutes.
C. Press your eyes hard.
(
B
) ④ When reading, how far should you keep your book from your eyes?A. 12 cm.
B. 33 cm.
C. 50 cm.
(
C
) ⑤ Which food is good for your eyes?A. Candies.
B. Hamburgers.
C. Carrots.
答案
① A
② B
③ B
④ B
⑤ C
② B
③ B
④ B
⑤ C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先通读原文，明确文章围绕儿童视力保护展开，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一比对选项，选出与原文一致的答案。
【解析】①根据原文“Today, some kids wear glasses because they have poor eyesight (视力不佳). They can’t see clearly without glasses.”，可知孩子戴眼镜是因为不戴眼镜看不清，对应选项A；②原文提到“They like watching TV and using computers without resting their eyes. It’s very bad for their eyes.”，可知长时间看电视或用电脑对眼睛有害，对应选项B；③原文建议使用电脑时“Take a break and look at something far away every 15 minutes.”，对应选项B；④原文明确“Keep your books or paper 33 cm away from your eyes when reading or writing.”，对应选项B；⑤原文举例“Eating healthy foods, such as carrots, eggs, and blueberries, is good for your eyes.”，可知胡萝卜对眼睛有益，对应选项C。
【答案】①A ②B ③B ④B ⑤C
【知识点】英语阅读理解 细节理解 护眼常识
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生从原文中提取关键细节的能力，内容贴近学生日常，难度较低，能帮助学生巩固阅读细节查找的技巧，同时传递护眼知识。
【难度系数】0.2
【解析】①根据原文“Today, some kids wear glasses because they have poor eyesight (视力不佳). They can’t see clearly without glasses.”，可知孩子戴眼镜是因为不戴眼镜看不清，对应选项A；②原文提到“They like watching TV and using computers without resting their eyes. It’s very bad for their eyes.”，可知长时间看电视或用电脑对眼睛有害，对应选项B；③原文建议使用电脑时“Take a break and look at something far away every 15 minutes.”，对应选项B；④原文明确“Keep your books or paper 33 cm away from your eyes when reading or writing.”，对应选项B；⑤原文举例“Eating healthy foods, such as carrots, eggs, and blueberries, is good for your eyes.”，可知胡萝卜对眼睛有益，对应选项C。
【答案】①A ②B ③B ④B ⑤C
【知识点】英语阅读理解 细节理解 护眼常识
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生从原文中提取关键细节的能力，内容贴近学生日常，难度较低，能帮助学生巩固阅读细节查找的技巧，同时传递护眼知识。
【难度系数】0.2
