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Ⅳ. 阅读短文，从方框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳答案。
A. Finally B. cut C. make
D. ready E. mix F. on
Do you know how to 1.
A. Finally B. cut C. make
D. ready E. mix F. on
Do you know how to 1.
C
a beef sandwich? First, put some butter 2. F
a piece of bread. Next, 3. B
a tomato into thin slices (片). Put one slice on the bread. Then, put some lettuce (生菜) and some beef on the tomato and put the sauce (调味汁) on the beef. 4. A
, put another piece of bread on the top. Now it's 5. D
. You can enjoy it.答案
1－5 CFBAD
解析
【分析】
这是一道关于制作牛肉三明治的选词填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及步骤逻辑选择合适词汇。解题思路：1. 第1题询问制作三明治的方法，“how to make”是固定表达，表“制作”；2. 第2题是“把黄油放在面包上”，用固定搭配put...on...；3. 第3题是“把西红柿切成薄片”，cut...into...是固定搭配；4. 第4题是步骤的最后一步，用表顺序的副词Finally；5. 第5题表示三明治做好了，用be ready表“准备好的，做好的”。
【解析】
1. 句意：你知道怎么制作牛肉三明治吗？make意为“制作”，符合语境，选C；
2. 固定搭配put sth. on sth.（把某物放在某物上），此处指把黄油放在面包上，选F；
3. 固定搭配cut sth. into slices（把某物切成片），此处指把西红柿切成薄片，选B；
4. 前文用First、Next、Then表步骤，最后一步用Finally（最后），选A；
5. 句意：现在它做好了，你可以享用了。ready意为“准备好的，做好的”，选D。
【答案】
CFBAD
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、固定搭配、副词用法
【点评】
本题围绕制作三明治的步骤展开，考查基础词汇与固定搭配，难度较低，需结合语境和步骤逻辑解题，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道关于制作牛肉三明治的选词填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及步骤逻辑选择合适词汇。解题思路：1. 第1题询问制作三明治的方法，“how to make”是固定表达，表“制作”；2. 第2题是“把黄油放在面包上”，用固定搭配put...on...；3. 第3题是“把西红柿切成薄片”，cut...into...是固定搭配；4. 第4题是步骤的最后一步，用表顺序的副词Finally；5. 第5题表示三明治做好了，用be ready表“准备好的，做好的”。
【解析】
1. 句意：你知道怎么制作牛肉三明治吗？make意为“制作”，符合语境，选C；
2. 固定搭配put sth. on sth.（把某物放在某物上），此处指把黄油放在面包上，选F；
3. 固定搭配cut sth. into slices（把某物切成片），此处指把西红柿切成薄片，选B；
4. 前文用First、Next、Then表步骤，最后一步用Finally（最后），选A；
5. 句意：现在它做好了，你可以享用了。ready意为“准备好的，做好的”，选D。
【答案】
CFBAD
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、固定搭配、副词用法
【点评】
本题围绕制作三明治的步骤展开，考查基础词汇与固定搭配，难度较低，需结合语境和步骤逻辑解题，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Here's a simple way to make a delicious cake.
First of all, you need two cups of flour, one cup of sugar, one tablespoon of baking powder（发酵粉）, one cup of water and two eggs. If you like, you can prepare some milk or yogurt and fruit. Then, it's time to get started.
First, mix the flour, baking powder and sugar together. Put them in a bowl and shake them for a while. Next, pour some water or milk and add the eggs to the bowl and stir（搅拌）them. Some people like mixing the water and eggs together in another bowl before mixing all of them together. You can do as you like. Then, bake it at $180° C$ for half an hour. Finally, let the cake cool for 5 minutes. A simple cake is made.
You can put the fruit you like on it. It can be a big surprise if you make a birthday cake for your family!
1. How much water do you need to make a cake? （
A. Two cups.
B. One tablespoon.
C. One cup.
D. Two tablespoons.
2. How long do you need to bake the cake at $180° C$? （
A. For 180 minutes.
B. For 30 minutes.
C. For 5 minutes.
D. For 35 minutes.
3. What else can you add to the cake if you like according to the text? （
A. Some fruit.
B. Some meat.
C. Some cookies.
D. Some ice cream.
4. What's the best title for the text? （
A. Prepare a Meal for Your Family
B. Learn to Cook by Yourself
C. Give a Surprise to Your Friends
D. Make a Delicious Cake
Ⅵ. 根据短文内容，完成表格。每空不超过3个单词。
Do you know how to make fruit salad? Let me show you now.
Ingredients:
Fruit, milk, sugar and ice cream
Instructions:
• Wash all the fruit, cut it into pieces, and put them into a large bowl.
• Pour the milk into the bowl. Then you can add a little sugar.
• Mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge to cool. Take it out after ten minutes, and add a spoon of ice cream.
You can enjoy the fruit salad now!
Tips:
• To make the salad more delicious, add enough ice cream to the milk, mix them well and pour it over the fruit.
• Make sure you choose fruit that is not too sweet.
• If your kids don't like to eat fruit, this is a great dish and it's a great snack for different people.
| Ingredients | fruit, 1.
| --- | --- |
| Instructions | First, wash some fruit and cut it into pieces and put them into a bowl. Then, pour the milk into the bowl and add a little 2.
place the bowl in the fridge for 3.
| Tips | You can add enough 4.
Here's a simple way to make a delicious cake.
First of all, you need two cups of flour, one cup of sugar, one tablespoon of baking powder（发酵粉）, one cup of water and two eggs. If you like, you can prepare some milk or yogurt and fruit. Then, it's time to get started.
First, mix the flour, baking powder and sugar together. Put them in a bowl and shake them for a while. Next, pour some water or milk and add the eggs to the bowl and stir（搅拌）them. Some people like mixing the water and eggs together in another bowl before mixing all of them together. You can do as you like. Then, bake it at $180° C$ for half an hour. Finally, let the cake cool for 5 minutes. A simple cake is made.
You can put the fruit you like on it. It can be a big surprise if you make a birthday cake for your family!
1. How much water do you need to make a cake? （
C
）A. Two cups.
B. One tablespoon.
C. One cup.
D. Two tablespoons.
2. How long do you need to bake the cake at $180° C$? （
B
）A. For 180 minutes.
B. For 30 minutes.
C. For 5 minutes.
D. For 35 minutes.
3. What else can you add to the cake if you like according to the text? （
A
）A. Some fruit.
B. Some meat.
C. Some cookies.
D. Some ice cream.
4. What's the best title for the text? （
D
）A. Prepare a Meal for Your Family
B. Learn to Cook by Yourself
C. Give a Surprise to Your Friends
D. Make a Delicious Cake
Ⅵ. 根据短文内容，完成表格。每空不超过3个单词。
Do you know how to make fruit salad? Let me show you now.
Ingredients:
Fruit, milk, sugar and ice cream
Instructions:
• Wash all the fruit, cut it into pieces, and put them into a large bowl.
• Pour the milk into the bowl. Then you can add a little sugar.
• Mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge to cool. Take it out after ten minutes, and add a spoon of ice cream.
You can enjoy the fruit salad now!
Tips:
• To make the salad more delicious, add enough ice cream to the milk, mix them well and pour it over the fruit.
• Make sure you choose fruit that is not too sweet.
• If your kids don't like to eat fruit, this is a great dish and it's a great snack for different people.
| Ingredients | fruit, 1.
milk
, sugar and ice cream || --- | --- |
| Instructions | First, wash some fruit and cut it into pieces and put them into a bowl. Then, pour the milk into the bowl and add a little 2.
sugar
. After that, mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge for 3. ten
minutes. Finally, add a spoon of ice cream. || Tips | You can add enough 4.
ice cream
to the milk. Don't choose fruit that is too 5. sweet
. |答案
Ⅴ. 1－4 CBAD
Ⅵ. 1. milk 2. sugar 3. ten
4. ice cream 5. sweet
Ⅵ. 1. milk 2. sugar 3. ten
4. ice cream 5. sweet
解析
【分析】
本题分为两部分，Ⅴ是细节理解选择题，需定位原文对应信息解答；Ⅵ是表格信息填空题，需对应原文的配料、步骤、提示部分提取关键信息，注意每空不超过3个单词。
【解析】
Ⅴ题：1. 原文第二段明确提到制作蛋糕需要“one cup of water”，对应选项C；2. 原文第三段指出烘烤时长为“half an hour”，即30分钟，对应选项B；3. 原文最后一段说明可添加“fruit”到蛋糕上，对应选项A；4. 文章核心是介绍制作美味蛋糕的方法，对应标题“Make a Delicious Cake”，选D。
Ⅵ题：1. 原文配料包含“milk”，对应表格1空；2. 原文步骤提到“add a little sugar”，对应2空；3. 原文步骤说明放置冰箱10分钟后取出，对应3空；4. 原文提示提到“add enough ice cream to the milk”，对应4空；5. 原文提示要求选“not too sweet”的水果，对应5空。
【答案】
Ⅴ. 1-4 CBAD；Ⅵ. 1. milk 2. sugar 3. ten 4. ice cream 5. sweet
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题分为两部分，Ⅴ是细节理解选择题，需定位原文对应信息解答；Ⅵ是表格信息填空题，需对应原文的配料、步骤、提示部分提取关键信息，注意每空不超过3个单词。
【解析】
Ⅴ题：1. 原文第二段明确提到制作蛋糕需要“one cup of water”，对应选项C；2. 原文第三段指出烘烤时长为“half an hour”，即30分钟，对应选项B；3. 原文最后一段说明可添加“fruit”到蛋糕上，对应选项A；4. 文章核心是介绍制作美味蛋糕的方法，对应标题“Make a Delicious Cake”，选D。
Ⅵ题：1. 原文配料包含“milk”，对应表格1空；2. 原文步骤提到“add a little sugar”，对应2空；3. 原文步骤说明放置冰箱10分钟后取出，对应3空；4. 原文提示提到“add enough ice cream to the milk”，对应4空；5. 原文提示要求选“not too sweet”的水果，对应5空。
【答案】
Ⅴ. 1-4 CBAD；Ⅵ. 1. milk 2. sugar 3. ten 4. ice cream 5. sweet
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
