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Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds.
1. I'm going to do a bicycle
2. We
3. I'm
1. I'm going to do a bicycle
tour
/tʊə/ of the hutongs in Beijing.2. We
plan
/plæn/ to climb Yulong Snow Mountain in Yunnan.3. I'm
afraid
/ə'freɪd/ you didn't pass the English exam this time.答案
1. tour 2. plan 3. afraid
解析
【分析】这道题要求根据给定音标和句子语境填写正确的英语单词，解题思路为：先准确认读每个音标，再结合句子语义逻辑匹配对应的常用英语单词，保证拼写准确无误。
【解析】1. 音标/tʊə/对应的单词是tour，结合“骑自行车游览北京胡同”的语境，填入tour；2. 音标/plæn/对应的单词是plan，结合“计划爬云南玉龙雪山”的语境，填入plan；3. 音标/ə'freɪd/对应的单词是afraid，“be afraid...”是固定表达，结合语境填入afraid。
【答案】1. tour 2. plan 3. afraid
【知识点】根据音标写单词、词汇运用
【点评】本题是基础英语词汇题，考察常见单词的音标、拼写及语境运用，属于英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 音标/tʊə/对应的单词是tour，结合“骑自行车游览北京胡同”的语境，填入tour；2. 音标/plæn/对应的单词是plan，结合“计划爬云南玉龙雪山”的语境，填入plan；3. 音标/ə'freɪd/对应的单词是afraid，“be afraid...”是固定表达，结合语境填入afraid。
【答案】1. tour 2. plan 3. afraid
【知识点】根据音标写单词、词汇运用
【点评】本题是基础英语词汇题，考察常见单词的音标、拼写及语境运用，属于英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Choose the best responses to the sentences.
(
M:
A. Good idea. B. Sure.
(
M:
A. Never mind. B. It's too slow.
(
M: Spicy food in Sichuan.
A. What traditional food do you like to eat?
B. Why do you like spicy food in Sichuan?
(
B
)1. W: Could you please look at the ways of going to Japan?M:
B
A. Good idea. B. Sure.
(
B
)2. W: Shall we go to Japan by ship?M:
B
A. Never mind. B. It's too slow.
(
A
)3. W: A
M: Spicy food in Sichuan.
A. What traditional food do you like to eat?
B. Why do you like spicy food in Sichuan?
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A
解析
【分析】
本题为日常情景交际选择题，需结合每道题的语境选择合适的应答语。第1题是女士请求帮忙查看去日本的方式，男士需回应同意类表达；第2题是女士提议乘船去日本，男士需对该提议作出评价；第3题是男士回答喜欢四川辣食，女士需提出对应问题。
【解析】
1. 题干中女士提出请求，A选项“Good idea（好主意）”不符合请求回应逻辑，B选项“Sure（当然）”用于回应请求，符合语境，故选B；
2. 题干中女士提议乘船，A选项“Never mind（没关系）”不符合提议评价的语境，B选项“It's too slow（太慢了）”是对乘船提议的合理评价，故选B；
3. 题干中男士回答“四川的辣食”，A选项“What traditional food do you like to eat?（你喜欢吃什么传统食物？）”对应答语内容，B选项问原因，不符合答语逻辑，故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A
【知识点】日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答，需结合语境选择恰当表达，侧重基础交际能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
本题为日常情景交际选择题，需结合每道题的语境选择合适的应答语。第1题是女士请求帮忙查看去日本的方式，男士需回应同意类表达；第2题是女士提议乘船去日本，男士需对该提议作出评价；第3题是男士回答喜欢四川辣食，女士需提出对应问题。
【解析】
1. 题干中女士提出请求，A选项“Good idea（好主意）”不符合请求回应逻辑，B选项“Sure（当然）”用于回应请求，符合语境，故选B；
2. 题干中女士提议乘船，A选项“Never mind（没关系）”不符合提议评价的语境，B选项“It's too slow（太慢了）”是对乘船提议的合理评价，故选B；
3. 题干中男士回答“四川的辣食”，A选项“What traditional food do you like to eat?（你喜欢吃什么传统食物？）”对应答语内容，B选项问原因，不符合答语逻辑，故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A
【知识点】日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答，需结合语境选择恰当表达，侧重基础交际能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅲ. Complete the following conversation.
A: Mum, 1
B: A lot. China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so? 2
B: Yes, some of them are very famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang, Mount Song and Mount Emei.
A: 3
B: There are a great number of rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest is the Yellow River. They're the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
A: 4
B: My dear, I think you should get to know more about China by yourself. I can fetch you Guide to China. It's a book which introduces China in detail.
A: 5
A: Mum, 1
how much do you know about China
?B: A lot. China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so? 2
Are there any beautiful mountains
?B: Yes, some of them are very famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang, Mount Song and Mount Emei.
A: 3
What about rivers
?B: There are a great number of rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest is the Yellow River. They're the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
A: 4
Anything else
?B: My dear, I think you should get to know more about China by yourself. I can fetch you Guide to China. It's a book which introduces China in detail.
A: 5
Many thanks
.答案
1. how much do you know about China
2. Are there any beautiful mountains
3. What about rivers
4. Anything else
5. Many thanks
2. Are there any beautiful mountains
3. What about rivers
4. Anything else
5. Many thanks
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境，根据答语内容反推问句，或根据问句匹配合适答语。第1空，妈妈回答关于中国的情况，故A询问对中国的了解程度；第2空，妈妈提到山，故A询问是否有美丽的山；第3空，妈妈讲河流，故A询问河流的相关情况；第4空，妈妈建议自行了解并提到书，故A询问是否还有其他内容；第5空，妈妈给书，A表达感谢。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“A lot. China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history...”可知，A询问对中国的了解程度，故填how much do you know about China；
2. 根据答语“...such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang, Mount Song and Mount Emei”可知，A询问是否有美丽的山，故填Are there any beautiful mountains；
3. 根据答语“There are a great number of rivers in China...”可知，A询问河流的情况，故填What about rivers；
4. 根据答语“I think you should get to know more about China by yourself...”可知，A询问是否还有其他内容，故填Anything else；
5. 根据上文妈妈提到给书，A表达感谢，故填Many thanks。
【答案】
1. how much do you know about China
2. Are there any beautiful mountains
3. What about rivers
4. Anything else
5. Many thanks
【知识点】
英语补全对话；日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为日常交际类补全对话，紧密结合生活场景，通过上下文语境即可推断出合适语句，考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握与运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
补全对话需结合上下文语境，根据答语内容反推问句，或根据问句匹配合适答语。第1空，妈妈回答关于中国的情况，故A询问对中国的了解程度；第2空，妈妈提到山，故A询问是否有美丽的山；第3空，妈妈讲河流，故A询问河流的相关情况；第4空，妈妈建议自行了解并提到书，故A询问是否还有其他内容；第5空，妈妈给书，A表达感谢。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“A lot. China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history...”可知，A询问对中国的了解程度，故填how much do you know about China；
2. 根据答语“...such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang, Mount Song and Mount Emei”可知，A询问是否有美丽的山，故填Are there any beautiful mountains；
3. 根据答语“There are a great number of rivers in China...”可知，A询问河流的情况，故填What about rivers；
4. 根据答语“I think you should get to know more about China by yourself...”可知，A询问是否还有其他内容，故填Anything else；
5. 根据上文妈妈提到给书，A表达感谢，故填Many thanks。
【答案】
1. how much do you know about China
2. Are there any beautiful mountains
3. What about rivers
4. Anything else
5. Many thanks
【知识点】
英语补全对话；日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为日常交际类补全对话，紧密结合生活场景，通过上下文语境即可推断出合适语句，考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握与运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅳ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. land B. trip C. like D. small E. take off
It was a fine summer morning. Alice and Tom would go to Hainan Island with their parents. That was their first time to have a
She looked down at the houses. They all looked like toy houses. Tom saw some buses in the streets and on the roads. They all looked like toy buses. The people in the park looked very, very
1.
A. land B. trip C. like D. small E. take off
It was a fine summer morning. Alice and Tom would go to Hainan Island with their parents. That was their first time to have a
B
1 by plane. After they took their seats, the plane began to E
2. It went up and up. Alice looked out of the window. “Oh, we’re just C
3 birds in the sky!” she cried.She looked down at the houses. They all looked like toy houses. Tom saw some buses in the streets and on the roads. They all looked like toy buses. The people in the park looked very, very
D
4, too.1.
B
2. E
3. C
4. D
答案
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，理解短文讲述Alice和家人乘飞机去海南旅行的经历。结合每个空的上下文语境，分析选项词汇的词义与用法，注意每个词汇仅用一次，逐一匹配空格所需内容：1. 第一空需填名词，与have搭配表“旅行”；2. 第二空需填动词短语，描述飞机起飞动作；3. 第三空需填介词，构成表“看起来像”的短语；4. 第四空需填形容词，描述高空看人的状态。
【解析】
1. 第一空：“have a trip”是固定搭配，意为“旅行”，结合前文“去海南”的语境，此处选B。
2. 第二空：根据常识，飞机坐好后会“起飞”，“take off”表示（飞机）起飞，选E。
3. 第三空：“look like”是固定短语，意为“看起来像”，此处指像天上的鸟，选C。
4. 第四空：从高空看，人显得非常“小”，形容词small符合语境，选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词短语、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文理解词义，掌握常见固定搭配，难度适中，适合初中基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，理解短文讲述Alice和家人乘飞机去海南旅行的经历。结合每个空的上下文语境，分析选项词汇的词义与用法，注意每个词汇仅用一次，逐一匹配空格所需内容：1. 第一空需填名词，与have搭配表“旅行”；2. 第二空需填动词短语，描述飞机起飞动作；3. 第三空需填介词，构成表“看起来像”的短语；4. 第四空需填形容词，描述高空看人的状态。
【解析】
1. 第一空：“have a trip”是固定搭配，意为“旅行”，结合前文“去海南”的语境，此处选B。
2. 第二空：根据常识，飞机坐好后会“起飞”，“take off”表示（飞机）起飞，选E。
3. 第三空：“look like”是固定短语，意为“看起来像”，此处指像天上的鸟，选C。
4. 第四空：从高空看，人显得非常“小”，形容词small符合语境，选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词短语、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文理解词义，掌握常见固定搭配，难度适中，适合初中基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
