2026年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制第95页答案
Ⅴ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. My teacher is always
friendly
to others. (friend)
2. In Shanghai, public
libraries
are open to people for free. (library)
3. In the UK, the fourth floor means the
fifth
floor in the USA. (five)
4. Students must do the homework by
themselves
. They can't copy others'. (they)
5. The
keeper
at the zoo takes good care of the animals. (keep)

答案

1. friendly 2. libraries 3. fifth 4. themselves 5. keeper

解析

【分析】本题为英语词性转换类题目,需结合句子结构、语法规则及固定搭配,将所给单词转换为正确形式:1. 系动词后需形容词作表语;2. be动词为are时主语需用复数;3. 表达楼层概念需用序数词;4. 固定短语by oneself需搭配反身代词;5. 句中缺指人的名词,需转换为对应职业类名词。
【解析】1. 句中is是系动词,后接形容词作表语,名词friend的形容词形式为friendly,故填friendly;2. 句中be动词为are,主语需用复数,名词library的复数形式是libraries,故填libraries;3. 表示“第几层”需用序数词,基数词five的序数词为fifth,故填fifth;4. 固定搭配by oneself意为“独自”,主语为students,对应反身代词themselves,故填themselves;5. 句中缺指人的名词,动词keep的名词形式(指饲养员)为keeper,故填keeper。
【答案】1. friendly 2. libraries 3. fifth 4. themselves 5. keeper
【知识点】词性转换、名词复数、反身代词与序数词
【点评】本题考查英语基础的词形变化及核心语法规则,涵盖形容词、名词、序数词、反身代词的变形,是初中英语常见基础题型,侧重对基础语法和词形转换规则的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅵ. Choose the best answer.
I'm Philip. I usually get up at 8 a. m. and leave for school at 8:15 a. m. In the morning, I don't have much time for breakfast, so I eat quickly. After that, I ride to school. It takes me about 10 minutes to get there. I have lunch at the school canteen. I enjoy it very much. I have 3 classes in the afternoon. School is over at 3:30 p. m. Then I play football in the playground for about an hour. When I get home, I take a shower. Next, I start to do my homework and finish it before dinner. At night, I can either watch news on TV or play online games for half an hour before going to bed.
I have an elder sister named Cheryl. She's an early bird. She likes walking to school together with her best friend, Lisa. In the afternoon she plays volleyball with her club members. In the evening, she does her homework. Sometimes she helps me with some difficult questions.
(
A
)1. Philip has about
A
minutes to get ready for school in the morning.
A. fifteen
B. twenty
C. thirty
D. forty
(
D
)2. Philip usually goes to school
D
.
A. by car
B. on foot
C. by bus
D. by bicycle
(
B
)3. Philip thinks the lunch at the school canteen is
B
.
A. poor
B. yummy
C. bad
D. unhealthy
(
A
)4. What does Philip usually do first when he comes home from school?
A. Take a shower.
B. Play online games.
C. Do his homework.
D. Watch news on TV.
(
C
)5. The underlined part means that Cheryl likes
C
.
A. keeping birds
B. sleeping late
C. getting up early
D. catching birds
(
B
)6. From the last paragraph, we can guess Cheryl is interested in
B
.
A. art
B. sport
C. music
D. dancing

答案

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B

解析

【分析】
本题为人物日常话题的阅读理解题,需根据各问题关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一分析选项:1. 定位起床与离校时间计算准备时长;2. 定位上学方式的表述;3. 定位对食堂午餐的评价;4. 定位回家后先做的事;5. 猜测习语含义;6. 定位Cheryl的兴趣相关内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“I usually get up at 8 a.m. and leave for school at 8:15 a.m.”,准备时长为15分钟,故选A;
2. 定位原文“After that, I ride to school”,ride to school意为“骑自行车上学”,对应by bicycle,故选D;
3. 定位原文“I have lunch at the school canteen. I enjoy it very much.”,enjoy表示喜欢,说明午餐美味,故选B;
4. 定位原文“When I get home, I take a shower. Next, I start to do my homework...”,回家后先洗澡,故选A;
5. 英语习语“early bird”意为“早起的人”,对应getting up early,故选C;
6. 定位原文“In the afternoon she plays volleyball with her club members.”,volleyball属于运动,说明Cheryl对运动感兴趣,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、英语习语运用
【点评】
本题围绕人物日常活动展开,考查学生对文章细节的定位能力及英语习语的理解,话题贴近学生生活,难度适中,易于作答。
【难度系数】
0.7