2026年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制第79页答案
Ⅴ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. strange B. collects C. home D. every E. usual
Mr Smith is a school bus driver. He
B
1
the children from the villages near or far away from school. Then he takes them to Park School near London. He starts at 7:30
D
2
morning. They get to school at 9:15 a.m. In the afternoon he drives to Park School at about 4 p. m. He brings the children
C
3
. At 5:15 p.m., he cleans the bus. He often finds something on or under the seats. He has collected a lot of school things, and even smartphones. But it is
A
4
that nobody comes back to get them.
1.
B
2.
D
3.
C
4.
A

答案

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A

解析

【分析】首先通读短文理解大意:史密斯先生是校车司机,负责接送孩子,还会收集孩子落下的物品,但奇怪的是没人回来取这些东西。接着逐个分析每个空:先判断每个空所需的词性、词义,再结合语境匹配方框中的单词,确保每个单词仅用一次。
【解析】1. 第1空:句子缺少谓语动词,选项中只有B(collects)是动词,collect sb表示“接某人”,符合校车司机接送孩子的语境,故选B。2. 第2空:此处修饰morning,构成固定短语every morning(每天早上),对应选项D,故选D。3. 第3空:bring sb + 地点表示“带某人到某地”,home是地点副词,符合“带孩子回家”的语境,故选C。4. 第4空:it is + 形容词 + that从句是固定结构,选项中A(strange,奇怪的)符合“没人回来取落下的东西是奇怪的”语境,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,考查学生对词汇词义、词性及固定搭配的掌握,需结合上下文语境分析,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. The parents enjoyed
themselves
on the farm. (they)
2. I was glad to be of
help
. (help)
3. The Arts and Crafts room is on the
fifth
floor. (five)
4. Pigs like to sleep in a
clean
place. (cleaner)
5. Every evening, Mrs Li
cooks
a nice dinner for the family. (cooker)

答案

1. themselves 2. help 3. fifth 4. clean 5. cooks

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词性转换题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配及时态要求,将所给单词转换为正确形式:1. 固定搭配enjoy oneself中,主语为复数,需用反身代词;2. “be of + 名词”结构需用所给词的名词形式;3. 表示楼层需用序数词,将基数词转换为序数词;4. 修饰名词需用形容词,此处用原级;5. 一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,且需用动词而非名词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得愉快”,主语the parents是复数,故填反身代词themselves;
2. “be of + 名词”相当于形容词,所给词help的名词形式为help,故填help;
3. 表示“第几层楼”需用序数词,基数词five对应的序数词是fifth,故填fifth;
4. 此处修饰名词place需用形容词,所给词cleaner是比较级,原级clean符合语境,故填clean;
5. 句子为一般现在时,主语Mrs Li是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所给词cooker是名词“厨具”,需用动词cook的第三人称单数形式cooks,故填cooks。
【答案】
1. themselves 2. help 3. fifth 4. clean 5. cooks
【知识点】
反身代词、序数词、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词性转换,涉及固定搭配、数词变形、形容词原级使用及动词时态变化,属于常见基础题型,需掌握基础词形变化规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6