2026年学习之友八年级英语下册外研版第61页答案
D
In a small, rural town where was lack of educational resources, Ms Liang, a former librarian, started a wonderful project called "The Traveling Bookshelf." Observing that many children had limited access to new books, she didn't just collect donations, she transformed an old minibus into a mobile library. Every Wednesday and Saturday, she drove this "book bus" to different villages, its shelves packed with stories and knowledge.
However, Ms Liang's vision extended far beyond merely lending books. She recommended books based on each child's interests, discussed stories with them, and held small reading circles. "I'm not just giving them books," she said, "I'm giving them tools to build their own worlds." She believed in developing curiosity and critical thinking.
Years later, her influence was clear. A shy girl who loved the book bus became a journalist, crediting it for her love of stories. Another became a teacher, starting his own reading club. Ms Liang showed that true help isn't just providing resources, but patiently enabling others to learn and grow on their own.
(
B
)13. What was the main purpose of "The Traveling Bookshelf" project?
A. To sell books to children in villages.
B. To provide children with better access to books and nurture their learning.
C. To repair old minibuses.
D. To give Ms Liang a job after retirement.
(
C
)14. How did Ms Liang's work go beyond just lending books?
A. She drove the bus very carefully.
B. She gave each child a new book to keep.
C. She recommended books, discussed them with children, and organized storytelling.
D. She taught children how to drive.
(
B
)15. What long-term impact of her work is mentioned?
A. The old minibus became famous.
B. Some children grew up to have careers inspired by their early love for reading and learning.
C. The villages built new brick libraries.
D. Ms Liang won a lot of money.
(
B
)16. What can you learn from the story?
A. Time and tide wait for no man.
B. True empowerment comes from nurturing curiosity and confidence, not just giving things.
C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
D. It's never too old to learn.

答案

D篇:13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B

解析

【分析】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读理解题,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读全文梳理故事脉络,再针对每道题的题干关键词,定位到原文对应的段落位置,将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对,排除完全不符合原文、无中生有的干扰选项,就能选出正确答案。做细节题时优先找题干对应的原文原句,主旨题则重点关注首尾段的核心观点句,就能快速锁定正确答案。
【解析】
13. 本题问项目的核心目的:原文第一段提到当地乡村孩子很难接触到新书,梁女士打造移动书架,第二段进一步说明她的愿景不止是借书,还要培养孩子的好奇心和自主学习成长的能力。A选项“给孩子卖书”原文无提及,C选项“修理旧小巴”只是实现项目的手段不是目的,D选项“给梁女士提供退休后的工作”完全不符合原文内容,只有B选项“为孩子提供更好的接触书籍的渠道,培养他们的学习能力”完全匹配原文表述。
14. 本题问梁女士超出借书之外的行为:直接定位到第二段原句"She recommended books based on each child's interests, discussed stories with them, and held small reading circles",和C选项表述完全对应。A选项“小心开车”不属于超出借书的服务内容,B选项“把新书送给孩子留着”原文无提及,D选项“教孩子开车”属于无中生有,因此选C。
15. 本题问提到的长期影响:定位到第三段,原文提到曾经喜爱移动书架的害羞女孩成了记者,另一个孩子成了老师还开办了自己的阅读俱乐部,对应B选项“部分孩子长大后的职业受到早年阅读学习的启发”。A选项“旧小巴出名”、C选项“村庄新建实体图书馆”、D选项“梁女士赢了很多钱”原文均没有相关表述。
16. 本题问故事传递的道理:全文最后一句点明核心观点"true help isn't just providing resources, but patiently enabling others to learn and grow on their own",和B选项“真正的赋能来自培养好奇心和自信,而不只是给予物资”完全匹配。A选项“岁月不待人”、C选项“不要把鸡蛋放在同一个篮子里”、D选项“活到老学到老”均和故事主旨无关。
【答案】
13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B
【知识点】
细节信息定位,主旨归纳,英语谚语辨析
【点评】
本题属于低难度的人物故事类阅读,所有题目的正确选项几乎都能在原文找到直接对应的线索,干扰选项特征非常明显,主要考察学生快速定位文本信息、比对排除错误选项的基础阅读能力,同时传递了正向的助人价值观,适合作为基础阅读训练题。
【难度系数】
0.85