Ⅱ.课文完形填空。
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on
Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his
"I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they're a good way to learn about
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When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on
A
1 you love? Reading or listening to music can help us to C
2 down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us D
3 fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce B
4.Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his
A
5 time. But he doesn't make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to A
6 people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study D
7 for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!"I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they're a good way to learn about
C
8 places," Maya says. Maya doesn't collect coins or stamps. Instead, this girl collects A
9! Maya's first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her B
10! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya's walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future!(
A
) 1. A. hobbies B. books C. music D. sports(
C
) 2. A. lie B. stay C. calm D. put(
D
) 3. A. learn B. grow C. turn D. keep(
B
) 4. A. time B. stress C. mistakes D. classes(
A
) 5. A. free B. school C. night D. fun(
A
) 6. A. help B. teach C. call D. find(
D
) 7. A. time B. ways C. notes D. partners(
C
) 8. A. all B. every C. different D. the same(
A
) 9. A. postcards B. books C. tickets D. songs(
B
) 10. A. desk B. wall C. seat D. bed答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕课余爱好展开),再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空:第1空由后文列举的各类爱好(阅读、音乐、运动等)确定;第2空考查固定搭配;第3空为常用短语;第4空结合创造性爱好的作用判断;第5空对应“工作/放学后的时间”;第6空结合app的功能;第7空由后文“交朋友”推导;第8空结合明信片来源(不同国家);第9空由后文直接提示;第10空由后文“walls”确定。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文列举的阅读、听音乐、运动等均属于爱好,故选A.hobbies。
2. 第2空:固定搭配calm down意为“平静下来”,符合忙碌一天后放松的语境,故选C.calm。
3. 第3空:固定搭配keep fit意为“保持健康”,对应运动类爱好的作用,故选D.keep。
4. 第4空:创造性爱好(如画画)可帮助减少压力,stress符合语境,故选B.stress。
5. 第5空:free time意为“空闲时间”,对应前文“工作/放学后的时间”,故选A.free。
6. 第6空:app的核心功能之一是帮助人们,help符合逻辑,故选A.help。
7. 第7空:后文提到“make friends”,说明app用于寻找学习伙伴,partners符合,故选D.partners。
8. 第8空:明信片来自32个不同国家,对应“不同的地方”,different符合,故选C.different。
9. 第9空:后文直接提到“postcards”,说明收集的是明信片,故选A.postcards。
10. 第10空:后文提到“on her walls”,说明贴在墙上,wall符合,故选B.wall。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕课余爱好主题,重点考查学生对上下文语境的理解、常用固定搭配的掌握及词义辨析能力,选项设置贴合基础知识点,需结合前后文提示推导答案,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕课余爱好展开),再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空:第1空由后文列举的各类爱好(阅读、音乐、运动等)确定;第2空考查固定搭配;第3空为常用短语;第4空结合创造性爱好的作用判断;第5空对应“工作/放学后的时间”;第6空结合app的功能;第7空由后文“交朋友”推导;第8空结合明信片来源(不同国家);第9空由后文直接提示;第10空由后文“walls”确定。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文列举的阅读、听音乐、运动等均属于爱好,故选A.hobbies。
2. 第2空:固定搭配calm down意为“平静下来”,符合忙碌一天后放松的语境,故选C.calm。
3. 第3空:固定搭配keep fit意为“保持健康”,对应运动类爱好的作用,故选D.keep。
4. 第4空:创造性爱好(如画画)可帮助减少压力,stress符合语境,故选B.stress。
5. 第5空:free time意为“空闲时间”,对应前文“工作/放学后的时间”,故选A.free。
6. 第6空:app的核心功能之一是帮助人们,help符合逻辑,故选A.help。
7. 第7空:后文提到“make friends”,说明app用于寻找学习伙伴,partners符合,故选D.partners。
8. 第8空:明信片来自32个不同国家,对应“不同的地方”,different符合,故选C.different。
9. 第9空:后文直接提到“postcards”,说明收集的是明信片,故选A.postcards。
10. 第10空:后文提到“on her walls”,说明贴在墙上,wall符合,故选B.wall。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕课余爱好主题,重点考查学生对上下文语境的理解、常用固定搭配的掌握及词义辨析能力,选项设置贴合基础知识点,需结合前后文提示推导答案,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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