一、完形填空
"Do you want to grow your own vegetables?" Mum asked. "Yes!" My eyes got wide. Mum smiled at my excitement. She gave me a 1 on gardening. I read it carefully and then planted some seeds(种子) in the garden.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow.
2! "Someone stole my seeds!" I 3. Mum laughed from ear to ear. She said, "Johnny, go and check the book." I hung my head down. I read the book 4 I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the 5. Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed(失望的). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and put 6 hand into the soil(泥土) to make sure it wasn't too 7. That evening, I couldn't help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything 8. Just soil.
The next morning, I ran to the garden again. No changes. " 9 is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?" I asked. " 10!" I shouted. "Please, just grow," I almost cried. Mum was too busy with housework to help. "Read the book, and wait 11." So I read it again. I moved the grass away from the soil and watered the 12.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I didn't expect(期望) to see anything yet. I was 13 to find that a little green came out in the soil. I got down on my knees 14 a closer look. "They grew!" I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited! "They finally grew! It 15 a few days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up. The book is right."
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"Do you want to grow your own vegetables?" Mum asked. "Yes!" My eyes got wide. Mum smiled at my excitement. She gave me a 1 on gardening. I read it carefully and then planted some seeds(种子) in the garden.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow.
2! "Someone stole my seeds!" I 3. Mum laughed from ear to ear. She said, "Johnny, go and check the book." I hung my head down. I read the book 4 I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the 5. Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed(失望的). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and put 6 hand into the soil(泥土) to make sure it wasn't too 7. That evening, I couldn't help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything 8. Just soil.
The next morning, I ran to the garden again. No changes. " 9 is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?" I asked. " 10!" I shouted. "Please, just grow," I almost cried. Mum was too busy with housework to help. "Read the book, and wait 11." So I read it again. I moved the grass away from the soil and watered the 12.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I didn't expect(期望) to see anything yet. I was 13 to find that a little green came out in the soil. I got down on my knees 14 a closer look. "They grew!" I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited! "They finally grew! It 15 a few days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up. The book is right."
(
B
)1. A. newspaper B. book C. card D. notice(
A
)2. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something(
C
)3. A. asked B. answered C. shouted D. replied(
B
)4. A. or B. and C. but D. while(
D
)5. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. garden(
A
)6. A. my B. his C. her D. their(
C
)7. A. dirty B. heavy C. dry D. light(
A
)8. A. green B. red C. blue D. orange(
D
)9. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why(
B
)10. A. Put up B. Grow up C. Get up D. Pick up(
D
)11. A. quickly B. sadly C. angrily D. slowly(
B
)12. A. flowers B. seeds C. grass D. trees(
C
)13. A. angry B. strange C. surprised D. tired(
A
)14. A. for B. of C. in D. at(
D
)15. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took答案
1~5 BACBD 6~10 ACADB
11~15 DBCAD
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Johnny 通过学习妈妈给的园艺书种植成功的故事,告诉我们做事要有耐心。
11~15 DBCAD
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Johnny 通过学习妈妈给的园艺书种植成功的故事,告诉我们做事要有耐心。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握语篇主旨(本文是Johnny按妈妈给的园艺书种植种子,从焦急等待到最终收获的故事,传递耐心的道理);再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配等分析选项,最后通读验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 由后文“go and check the book”可知,妈妈给的是园艺相关的书,故选B。
2. 结合语境,“我”查看种子时发现异常,此处表达“没有(预期的变化)”,故选A。
3. 发现种子被偷,情绪激动大喊,故选C。
4. 前后为顺承关系,“我”低头后去读书,故选B。
5. 种子种在花园,所以“我”跑去花园查看,故选D。
6. 主语是I,对应形容词性物主代词my,故选A。
7. 摸泥土是为了确认不干燥,符合种植常识,故选C。
8. 种子发芽是绿色的,故选A。
9. 此处询问种子生长慢的原因,用why,故选D。
10. 结合语境,“我”希望种子长大,故选B。
11. 妈妈提醒要耐心等待,故选D。
12. 种植对象是种子,所以给种子浇水,故选B。
13. 意外看到小绿芽,感到惊讶,故选C。
14. “get down on knees for a closer look”是固定搭配,表“跪下凑近看”,故选A。
15. “it takes time for sth to happen”是固定句型,表“某事发生需要时间”,故选D。
【答案】
1~5 BACBD;6~10 ACADB;11~15 DBCAD
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧;记叙文阅读;词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述Johnny种植种子的经历,考查学生对语篇语境、词汇用法及逻辑关系的理解,解题时需结合上下文线索分析选项,难度适中,能引导学生体会耐心的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握语篇主旨(本文是Johnny按妈妈给的园艺书种植种子,从焦急等待到最终收获的故事,传递耐心的道理);再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配等分析选项,最后通读验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 由后文“go and check the book”可知,妈妈给的是园艺相关的书,故选B。
2. 结合语境,“我”查看种子时发现异常,此处表达“没有(预期的变化)”,故选A。
3. 发现种子被偷,情绪激动大喊,故选C。
4. 前后为顺承关系,“我”低头后去读书,故选B。
5. 种子种在花园,所以“我”跑去花园查看,故选D。
6. 主语是I,对应形容词性物主代词my,故选A。
7. 摸泥土是为了确认不干燥,符合种植常识,故选C。
8. 种子发芽是绿色的,故选A。
9. 此处询问种子生长慢的原因,用why,故选D。
10. 结合语境,“我”希望种子长大,故选B。
11. 妈妈提醒要耐心等待,故选D。
12. 种植对象是种子,所以给种子浇水,故选B。
13. 意外看到小绿芽,感到惊讶,故选C。
14. “get down on knees for a closer look”是固定搭配,表“跪下凑近看”,故选A。
15. “it takes time for sth to happen”是固定句型,表“某事发生需要时间”,故选D。
【答案】
1~5 BACBD;6~10 ACADB;11~15 DBCAD
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧;记叙文阅读;词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述Johnny种植种子的经历,考查学生对语篇语境、词汇用法及逻辑关系的理解,解题时需结合上下文线索分析选项,难度适中,能引导学生体会耐心的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.6
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