四、短文填空。
like need easily glass candy good five strong enough meat
Different foods help your body in different ways. It's easy to know what foods are good for you. There are five big food groups. You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.
You need a lot from the grain group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. Foods like them make you strong and healthy.
Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin.
You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it easily. That way you'll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy.
Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses of milk are OK. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.
You also need something from the meat groups. Chicken, beef and fish are in this group. You need 80 to 120 grams of meat a day to have strong muscles.
Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don't help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
like need easily glass candy good five strong enough meat
Different foods help your body in different ways. It's easy to know what foods are good for you. There are five big food groups. You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.
You need a lot from the grain group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. Foods like them make you strong and healthy.
Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin.
You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it easily. That way you'll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy.
Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses of milk are OK. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.
You also need something from the meat groups. Chicken, beef and fish are in this group. You need 80 to 120 grams of meat a day to have strong muscles.
Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don't help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
good, five, like, strong, enough, need, easily, glasses, meat, candies
解析
本题为短文填空题,需结合单元主题“保持健康”,根据上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇含义选择合适的词填空。具体依据:1. 考查固定搭配be good for;2. 由后文“big food groups”及数词用法确定;3. 考查介词like表举例;4. 谷物类食物让人强壮健康;5. 对应“足够的蔬菜”;6. 对应“每天需要水果”;7. 副词修饰动词see,表“容易看到”;8. 两杯牛奶,glass用复数;9. 对应“肉类组”;10. 对应“不要吃太多糖果”。
五、阅读短文,按要求用英文填空或回答问题。
It's easy to put on weight on summer vacation. But we don't need to worry about it if we know what to do. Here are my ways.
Make a plan.
When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend the summer vacation just moving from the bed to the computer. So it's necessary to make a plan for sports or study, like learning to swim or studying English.
Follow a schedule(日程安排).
Because we don't have to go to school at that time, it's easy to sleep late and eat much. So it's necessary to follow a schedule. You should get up at the same time each day and eat meals at the usual time.
月日 星期 天气
Keep yourself busy.
When you are free, find something to do, like making dinner for your family. But remember: cut down your time on TV—no more than two hours a day.
Stay away from the sunshine.
If it's too hot outside, you can do exercise indoors. If you love being outside, try swimming or running in the early morning or evening.
Think about what to eat.
Don't eat too much meat. Try to eat some fresh fruit and vegetables. Also, don't eat too much ice cream.
1. According to the passage, there are ways to stop you putting on weight on summer vacation.(仅填1词)
2. It's easy to sleep late and eat much on summer vacation because .(不超过5词)
3. To stay away from the sunshine, you can .(不超过3词)
4. Don't eat too much .(不超过5词)
5. Can you think of your own way to keep fit? What is it?(不超过20词)
It's easy to put on weight on summer vacation. But we don't need to worry about it if we know what to do. Here are my ways.
Make a plan.
When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend the summer vacation just moving from the bed to the computer. So it's necessary to make a plan for sports or study, like learning to swim or studying English.
Follow a schedule(日程安排).
Because we don't have to go to school at that time, it's easy to sleep late and eat much. So it's necessary to follow a schedule. You should get up at the same time each day and eat meals at the usual time.
月日 星期 天气
Keep yourself busy.
When you are free, find something to do, like making dinner for your family. But remember: cut down your time on TV—no more than two hours a day.
Stay away from the sunshine.
If it's too hot outside, you can do exercise indoors. If you love being outside, try swimming or running in the early morning or evening.
Think about what to eat.
Don't eat too much meat. Try to eat some fresh fruit and vegetables. Also, don't eat too much ice cream.
1. According to the passage, there are ways to stop you putting on weight on summer vacation.(仅填1词)
2. It's easy to sleep late and eat much on summer vacation because .(不超过5词)
3. To stay away from the sunshine, you can .(不超过3词)
4. Don't eat too much .(不超过5词)
5. Can you think of your own way to keep fit? What is it?(不超过20词)
答案
1. five
2. we needn't go to school
3. do exercise indoors
4. meat
5. I can run daily and eat more fresh food.
2. we needn't go to school
3. do exercise indoors
4. meat
5. I can run daily and eat more fresh food.
解析
1. 细节理解题。通读全文,作者提到的暑假防增重方法有制定计划、遵循日程、保持忙碌、远离阳光、注意饮食,共5种,故填five。
2. 细节理解题。根据原文“Because we don't have to go to school at that time”,结合词数要求,转换为we needn't go to school,符合不超过5词的要求。
3. 细节理解题。根据原文“If it's too hot outside, you can do exercise indoors”,可知远离阳光可在室内锻炼,符合不超过3词的要求。
4. 细节理解题。根据原文“Don't eat too much meat”,可知不要吃太多肉,符合要求。
5. 开放题。结合日常保持健康的方法,合理即可,注意不超过20词。
2. 细节理解题。根据原文“Because we don't have to go to school at that time”,结合词数要求,转换为we needn't go to school,符合不超过5词的要求。
3. 细节理解题。根据原文“If it's too hot outside, you can do exercise indoors”,可知远离阳光可在室内锻炼,符合不超过3词的要求。
4. 细节理解题。根据原文“Don't eat too much meat”,可知不要吃太多肉,符合要求。
5. 开放题。结合日常保持健康的方法,合理即可,注意不超过20词。
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