三、阅读短文,从方框中选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day? 1 But it's also important to eat different kinds of fruit and vegetables. Science shows that eating those of different colours is a great way to get enough nutrients(营养). It's called “eating the rainbow”.
The most important colour groups are yellow, white / brown, red, orange, purple / blue, and green. 2 We should eat at least one or two fruits or vegetables from each colour group every day.
3 For breakfast, you could have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and blueberries. That's red, yellow, and purple / blue. For lunch, you could have a salad with lettuce, carrots, purple cabbage, corn and red peppers. That's green, orange, purple / blue, yellow and red. Then for dinner, you could have cauliflower. It's white / brown. 4 In short, it's easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet. 5

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Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day? 1 But it's also important to eat different kinds of fruit and vegetables. Science shows that eating those of different colours is a great way to get enough nutrients(营养). It's called “eating the rainbow”.
The most important colour groups are yellow, white / brown, red, orange, purple / blue, and green. 2 We should eat at least one or two fruits or vegetables from each colour group every day.
3 For breakfast, you could have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and blueberries. That's red, yellow, and purple / blue. For lunch, you could have a salad with lettuce, carrots, purple cabbage, corn and red peppers. That's green, orange, purple / blue, yellow and red. Then for dinner, you could have cauliflower. It's white / brown. 4 In short, it's easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet. 5
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2.
3.
4.
5.
答案
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选句填空题,需先通读全文把握主旨(围绕“彩虹饮食”,即吃不同颜色蔬果有益健康展开),再结合每个空白处的上下文语境、指代关系及逻辑衔接,匹配对应选项。
1. 第1空:前文询问是否吃大量蔬果,后文转折说吃不同种类也重要,需承接前文的行为,对应选项C。
2. 第2空:前文提到颜色组,后文说要吃每个颜色组的食物,需说明颜色组的作用,对应选项E。
3. 第3空:后文举了三餐吃不同颜色蔬果的例子,需引出“彩虹饮食的一天是什么样”的问题,对应选项A。
4. 第4空:前文列举三餐的颜色蔬果,需总结这种安排能覆盖所有颜色组,对应选项B。
5. 第5空:前文说彩虹饮食容易,需总结大自然让健康饮食简单,对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文“Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day?”,选项C中“If you do”指代前文“eat lots of fruit and vegetables”,逻辑连贯,故填C。
2. 第2空:前文“The most important colour groups are...”,选项E中“Each of them”指代前文“colour groups”,说明每个颜色组都有用,故填E。
3. 第3空:后文举例早餐、午餐、晚餐的不同颜色蔬果,选项A“What does a day of “eating the rainbow” look like?”引出该例子,故填A。
4. 第4空:前文列举三餐的颜色蔬果,选项B中“In this way”指代前文的三餐安排,总结能吃到所有颜色组,故填B。
5. 第5空:前文说“it's easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet”,选项D中“it easy”对应前文的“easy”,总结大自然让健康饮食简单,故填D。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语选句填空、语篇逻辑连贯
【点评】
本题围绕“彩虹饮食”主题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑及指代关系的理解,需结合语境匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语选句填空题,需先通读全文把握主旨(围绕“彩虹饮食”,即吃不同颜色蔬果有益健康展开),再结合每个空白处的上下文语境、指代关系及逻辑衔接,匹配对应选项。
1. 第1空:前文询问是否吃大量蔬果,后文转折说吃不同种类也重要,需承接前文的行为,对应选项C。
2. 第2空:前文提到颜色组,后文说要吃每个颜色组的食物,需说明颜色组的作用,对应选项E。
3. 第3空:后文举了三餐吃不同颜色蔬果的例子,需引出“彩虹饮食的一天是什么样”的问题,对应选项A。
4. 第4空:前文列举三餐的颜色蔬果,需总结这种安排能覆盖所有颜色组,对应选项B。
5. 第5空:前文说彩虹饮食容易,需总结大自然让健康饮食简单,对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文“Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day?”,选项C中“If you do”指代前文“eat lots of fruit and vegetables”,逻辑连贯,故填C。
2. 第2空:前文“The most important colour groups are...”,选项E中“Each of them”指代前文“colour groups”,说明每个颜色组都有用,故填E。
3. 第3空:后文举例早餐、午餐、晚餐的不同颜色蔬果,选项A“What does a day of “eating the rainbow” look like?”引出该例子,故填A。
4. 第4空:前文列举三餐的颜色蔬果,选项B中“In this way”指代前文的三餐安排,总结能吃到所有颜色组,故填B。
5. 第5空:前文说“it's easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet”,选项D中“it easy”对应前文的“easy”,总结大自然让健康饮食简单,故填D。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语选句填空、语篇逻辑连贯
【点评】
本题围绕“彩虹饮食”主题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑及指代关系的理解,需结合语境匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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