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Ⅰ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.
B:1.
A:I hope it stays like this.
B:2.
A:Is the weather usually like this here?
B:A bit hotter than today.
A:3.
B:It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 4.
A:It's not too hot or too cold.
B:I hear it rains a lot. 5.
A:Mm,yes. It rains but not more than other places.
A. Is that true?
B. I hope so too.
C. I don't think so.
D. What about your hometown?
E. Thank you for your kindness.
F. What's the weather like in winter?
G. Yes,it's really a nice and bright day.
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.
B:1.
G
A:I hope it stays like this.
B:2.
B
A:Is the weather usually like this here?
B:A bit hotter than today.
A:3.
F
B:It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 4.
D
A:It's not too hot or too cold.
B:I hear it rains a lot. 5.
A
A:Mm,yes. It rains but not more than other places.
A. Is that true?
B. I hope so too.
C. I don't think so.
D. What about your hometown?
E. Thank you for your kindness.
F. What's the weather like in winter?
G. Yes,it's really a nice and bright day.
答案
1. G 2. B 3. F 4. D 5. A
解析
【分析】
做补全对话题时，需先通读对话把握主题（围绕天气展开），再结合上下句的语境逻辑逐一匹配选项，排除干扰项。本题需根据每空前后句的内容，选择符合日常交际逻辑的选项。
【解析】
1. 上句A夸赞天气好，B需回应赞同，选项G“是的，真的是晴朗美好的一天”符合语境；
2. A希望天气保持这样，B回应“我也希望如此”，对应选项B；
3. 下句B回答冬天冷常下雪，说明A问的是冬天的天气，对应选项F；
4. 下句A回答家乡天气，说明B问的是A家乡的天气，对应选项D；
5. B听说A家乡多雨，询问是否属实，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.G 2.B 3.F 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕天气话题考查日常交际用语，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
做补全对话题时，需先通读对话把握主题（围绕天气展开），再结合上下句的语境逻辑逐一匹配选项，排除干扰项。本题需根据每空前后句的内容，选择符合日常交际逻辑的选项。
【解析】
1. 上句A夸赞天气好，B需回应赞同，选项G“是的，真的是晴朗美好的一天”符合语境；
2. A希望天气保持这样，B回应“我也希望如此”，对应选项B；
3. 下句B回答冬天冷常下雪，说明A问的是冬天的天气，对应选项F；
4. 下句A回答家乡天气，说明B问的是A家乡的天气，对应选项D；
5. B听说A家乡多雨，询问是否属实，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.G 2.B 3.F 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕天气话题考查日常交际用语，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.完形填空
$The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is \underline{1} and in others it is humid($潮湿的$). If the weather is too dry, the land will not be good for animals or plants. If there is very dry weather for a long \underline{2}, the riverbeds may be dry. In humid weather there may be too much \underline{3}. The rivers may go over their sides. The \underline{4} may take the bridges away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have much food.$
$In some other parts of the world, the weather may be very cold. It may be \underline{5}. When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look \underline{6}. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. On cold nights, when there are no clouds \underline{7} winds, the sky is very clear($晴朗的$). And the moon and the stars are very \underline{8}. People may \underline{9} their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their \underline{10}, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.$
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
$The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is \underline{1} and in others it is humid($潮湿的$). If the weather is too dry, the land will not be good for animals or plants. If there is very dry weather for a long \underline{2}, the riverbeds may be dry. In humid weather there may be too much \underline{3}. The rivers may go over their sides. The \underline{4} may take the bridges away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have much food.$
$In some other parts of the world, the weather may be very cold. It may be \underline{5}. When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look \underline{6}. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. On cold nights, when there are no clouds \underline{7} winds, the sky is very clear($晴朗的$). And the moon and the stars are very \underline{8}. People may \underline{9} their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their \underline{10}, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.$
(
B
)1. A. cool B. dry C. cold D. hot(
A
)2. A. time B. way C. river D. month(
A
)3. A. rain B. sun C. wind D. cloud(
C
)4. A. snow B. cloud C. water D. wind(
B
)5. A. rainy B. snowy C. cloudy D. sunny(
D
)6. A. blue B. green C. yellow D. white(
C
)7. A. if B. so C. or D. but(
D
)8. A. long B. short C. cold D. beautiful(
B
)9. A. wait for B. put on C. cut down D. work on(
A
)10. A. houses B. worlds C. moons D. stars答案
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍世界各地不同的天气状况），再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析选项：第1题由后文“humid（潮湿的）”选对应相反的天气；第2题考固定搭配；第3题结合潮湿天气的特征选词汇；第4题结合河水漫岸的后果选词；第5题由后文“snows”确定天气；第6题结合下雪后的景象选词；第7题考否定句的并列连词；第8题结合晴朗夜空的星月特征选词；第9题结合穿外套的搭配选短语；第10题结合散步后的返回地点选词。
【解析】
1. 由后文“in others it is humid（潮湿的）”可知，此处应填与“潮湿”相对的“干燥的”，故选B；
2. “for a long time”是固定短语，意为“很长时间”，故选A；
3. 潮湿天气会有过多的雨，故选A；
4. 河水漫过河岸，水会冲垮桥梁，故选C；
5. 后文提到“When it snows”，可知此处是下雪的天气，故选B；
6. 下雪后树木、建筑等万物都会变成白色，故选D；
7. 否定句中并列的名词用or连接，故选C；
8. 晴朗的夜空中月亮和星星非常美丽，故选D；
9. “put on”表示“穿上”，符合“穿外套出去散步”的语境，故选B；
10. 散步后回到房子里，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕世界各地不同的天气展开，考查学生对语境的理解、常用词汇及固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语常见的完形填空题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍世界各地不同的天气状况），再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析选项：第1题由后文“humid（潮湿的）”选对应相反的天气；第2题考固定搭配；第3题结合潮湿天气的特征选词汇；第4题结合河水漫岸的后果选词；第5题由后文“snows”确定天气；第6题结合下雪后的景象选词；第7题考否定句的并列连词；第8题结合晴朗夜空的星月特征选词；第9题结合穿外套的搭配选短语；第10题结合散步后的返回地点选词。
【解析】
1. 由后文“in others it is humid（潮湿的）”可知，此处应填与“潮湿”相对的“干燥的”，故选B；
2. “for a long time”是固定短语，意为“很长时间”，故选A；
3. 潮湿天气会有过多的雨，故选A；
4. 河水漫过河岸，水会冲垮桥梁，故选C；
5. 后文提到“When it snows”，可知此处是下雪的天气，故选B；
6. 下雪后树木、建筑等万物都会变成白色，故选D；
7. 否定句中并列的名词用or连接，故选C；
8. 晴朗的夜空中月亮和星星非常美丽，故选D；
9. “put on”表示“穿上”，符合“穿外套出去散步”的语境，故选B；
10. 散步后回到房子里，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕世界各地不同的天气展开，考查学生对语境的理解、常用词汇及固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语常见的完形填空题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
