C
Do you like collecting things? What do
you like to collect? Here is a girl's collection.
Chen Jing, 14, is in her seventh grade
at No.20 Middle School. She collects eraser
ends. But her collection is not just for fun.
It's for protecting the Earth. Another twelve
classmates help her collect eraser crumbs.
"Erasers take a long time to break
down. They are harmful to our
Earth, " Chen says. She learns about
recycling erasers in books. She and her mum
send the eraser ends to a factory near a town
four times a month. The workers in the
factory make the eraser crumbs into rubber
powder. People use rubber powder
to build roads.
"Now there are many new recycle bins
at my school. We make a
difference."Chen says proudly.
(
A. Two. B. Seven.
C. Ten. D. Fourteen.
(
into rubber powder?
A. Chen Jing.
B. Chen Jing's mother.
C. Another twelve students.
D. The workers in the factory.
(
collecting eraser
crumbs?
A. Because she protects the earth
with her classmates.
B. Because she collects a lot of
eraser crumbs.
C. Because she is from No. 20
Middle School.
D. Because her collection is cool.
(

Do you like collecting things? What do
you like to collect? Here is a girl's collection.
Chen Jing, 14, is in her seventh grade
at No.20 Middle School. She collects eraser
ends. But her collection is not just for fun.
It's for protecting the Earth. Another twelve
classmates help her collect eraser crumbs.
"Erasers take a long time to break
down. They are harmful to our
Earth, " Chen says. She learns about
recycling erasers in books. She and her mum
send the eraser ends to a factory near a town
four times a month. The workers in the
factory make the eraser crumbs into rubber
powder. People use rubber powder
to build roads.
"Now there are many new recycle bins
at my school. We make a
difference."Chen says proudly.
(
D
)9.How old is Chen Jing?A. Two. B. Seven.
C. Ten. D. Fourteen.
(
D
)10.Who makes the eraser crumbsinto rubber powder?
A. Chen Jing.
B. Chen Jing's mother.
C. Another twelve students.
D. The workers in the factory.
(
A
)11.Why does Chen Jing take pride incollecting eraser
crumbs?
A. Because she protects the earth
with her classmates.
B. Because she collects a lot of
eraser crumbs.
C. Because she is from No. 20
Middle School.
D. Because her collection is cool.
(
B
)12.How is the article organized?答案
9—12:DDAB
解析
【分析】
这是一篇环保主题的英语阅读理解题,前3道为细节理解题,第12题是文章结构分析题。解题时首先针对细节类题目,提取题干中的核心关键词,回到原文对应段落精准定位,直接匹配原文表述就能得到答案;分析文章结构时,先逐段梳理行文逻辑,明确全文的内容排布规律,再和给出的四幅结构示意图比对,就能选出正确的结构选项。
【解析】
9. 细节定位:根据原文第二段首句"Chen Jing, 14, is in her seventh grade at No.20 Middle School",可直接得知陈静的年龄是14岁,对应选项D。
10. 细节定位:根据原文第二段末尾"The workers in the factory make the eraser crumbs into rubber powder",可知将橡皮屑加工成橡胶粉的是工厂里的工人,对应选项D。
11. 细节理解:通读全文可知,陈静收集橡皮屑的初衷是保护地球,她和同学们的环保行动最终带来了积极改变,这正是她感到骄傲的原因,对应选项A。
12. 结构分析:全文开篇用设问引出“女孩的特殊收藏”这一核心话题,之后分别介绍人物基本情况、橡皮回收的环保逻辑、橡皮屑的加工用途,最后点明行动取得的成果,符合总起后延伸出三个并列分支内容的行文结构,对应选项B。
【答案】
9.D 10.D 11.A 12.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找,文章结构梳理
【点评】
整体难度较低,前3道细节题的答案都能在原文中直接找到对应语句,第12题只需要理清文章的总分逻辑即可判断,适合初中低年级学生训练信息定位和文本逻辑梳理的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇环保主题的英语阅读理解题,前3道为细节理解题,第12题是文章结构分析题。解题时首先针对细节类题目,提取题干中的核心关键词,回到原文对应段落精准定位,直接匹配原文表述就能得到答案;分析文章结构时,先逐段梳理行文逻辑,明确全文的内容排布规律,再和给出的四幅结构示意图比对,就能选出正确的结构选项。
【解析】
9. 细节定位:根据原文第二段首句"Chen Jing, 14, is in her seventh grade at No.20 Middle School",可直接得知陈静的年龄是14岁,对应选项D。
10. 细节定位:根据原文第二段末尾"The workers in the factory make the eraser crumbs into rubber powder",可知将橡皮屑加工成橡胶粉的是工厂里的工人,对应选项D。
11. 细节理解:通读全文可知,陈静收集橡皮屑的初衷是保护地球,她和同学们的环保行动最终带来了积极改变,这正是她感到骄傲的原因,对应选项A。
12. 结构分析:全文开篇用设问引出“女孩的特殊收藏”这一核心话题,之后分别介绍人物基本情况、橡皮回收的环保逻辑、橡皮屑的加工用途,最后点明行动取得的成果,符合总起后延伸出三个并列分支内容的行文结构,对应选项B。
【答案】
9.D 10.D 11.A 12.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找,文章结构梳理
【点评】
整体难度较低,前3道细节题的答案都能在原文中直接找到对应语句,第12题只需要理清文章的总分逻辑即可判断,适合初中低年级学生训练信息定位和文本逻辑梳理的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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