登录
六、传统文化任务型阅读。(2024·江苏盐城东台第五联盟期中)
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Chinese chess is a two - player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces，King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checkmated(被“将死”)，the game is over. So the purpose(目的) of the game is to check the other's King while protecting(保护) one's own King.
Chinese chess is different from international chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering，logical thinking(逻辑思维) and understanding ability(能力). Besides，it is a game that people of all ages can play.
As part of Chinese culture，Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes，Chinese chess can help them learn more about China.
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What colour are the pieces in Chinese chess?
2. What's the most important piece in the game?
3. Who can play Chinese chess?
4. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”?
5. Why do the foreigners enjoy playing Chinese chess?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Chinese chess is a two - player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces，King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checkmated(被“将死”)，the game is over. So the purpose(目的) of the game is to check the other's King while protecting(保护) one's own King.
Chinese chess is different from international chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering，logical thinking(逻辑思维) and understanding ability(能力). Besides，it is a game that people of all ages can play.
As part of Chinese culture，Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes，Chinese chess can help them learn more about China.
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What colour are the pieces in Chinese chess?
Red and black.
2. What's the most important piece in the game?
King.
3. Who can play Chinese chess?
People of all ages.
4. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”?
Every two years.
5. Why do the foreigners enjoy playing Chinese chess?
To learn more about China.
答案
1. Red and black.
2. King.
3. People of all ages.
4. Every two years.
5. To learn more about China.
2. King.
3. People of all ages.
4. Every two years.
5. To learn more about China.
解析
【分析】
这道是结合中国传统文化的任务型阅读题，题干明确要求每题答案不超过6个词，解题思路非常清晰：首先带着每道小题的问题关键词，回到短文中精准定位对应的原文内容，直接提取匹配的信息，不需要自行拓展，同时核对提取的内容字数符合题干的字数限制即可，所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black"，直接提取棋子的颜色信息得到答案。
2. 定位原文第一段"Among all these pieces，King is the most important"，直接提取最重要的棋子名称即可。
3. 定位原文第二段末尾"Besides，it is a game that people of all ages can play"，直接提取可参与的人群信息。
4. 定位原文第三段"More and more foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years"，直接提取对应的频率表述。
5. 定位原文第三段最后一句"In their eyes，Chinese chess can help them learn more about China"，整理成符合字数要求的原因表述即可。
【答案】
1. Red and black.
2. King.
3. People of all ages.
4. Every two years.
5. To learn more about China.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，信息提取概括，中国象棋文化
【点评】
本题将英语阅读考查和中国传统象棋文化结合，所有答案都能在原文中直接找到对应片段，仅需注意题干要求的答案不超过6个词，无需复杂的推理转换，难度很低，同时能帮助学生了解中国象棋的相关基础常识。
【难度系数】
0.9
这道是结合中国传统文化的任务型阅读题，题干明确要求每题答案不超过6个词，解题思路非常清晰：首先带着每道小题的问题关键词，回到短文中精准定位对应的原文内容，直接提取匹配的信息，不需要自行拓展，同时核对提取的内容字数符合题干的字数限制即可，所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black"，直接提取棋子的颜色信息得到答案。
2. 定位原文第一段"Among all these pieces，King is the most important"，直接提取最重要的棋子名称即可。
3. 定位原文第二段末尾"Besides，it is a game that people of all ages can play"，直接提取可参与的人群信息。
4. 定位原文第三段"More and more foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years"，直接提取对应的频率表述。
5. 定位原文第三段最后一句"In their eyes，Chinese chess can help them learn more about China"，整理成符合字数要求的原因表述即可。
【答案】
1. Red and black.
2. King.
3. People of all ages.
4. Every two years.
5. To learn more about China.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，信息提取概括，中国象棋文化
【点评】
本题将英语阅读考查和中国传统象棋文化结合，所有答案都能在原文中直接找到对应片段，仅需注意题干要求的答案不超过6个词，无需复杂的推理转换，难度很低，同时能帮助学生了解中国象棋的相关基础常识。
【难度系数】
0.9
