Ⅰ.Translate the following sentences.翻译下列句子。
1. 我们可以在休息区喝水、吃水果。
We can drink water and eat fruits
2. 看！一只白色的猫正在追赶老鼠！
Look! A white cat is a mouse!
3. Tina 想和朋友去公园散步。
Tina going for a walk with friends in the park.
4. 秋天，树上的叶子看起来像金色的扇子。
The leaves on the tree golden fans in autumn.

Ⅰ.1. at the rest area 2. running after 3. feels like
4. look like

【分析】
本题考查英语常用短语、固定搭配及时态的运用，需结合句子语境和语法结构补全内容：
1. 第1题句子主谓宾完整，缺少地点状语，对应“在休息区”的英语短语；
2. 第2题是现在进行时，需填“追赶”的现在分词短语；
3. 第3题考查“想要做某事”的固定搭配，注意主语的单复数；
4. 第4题考查“看起来像”的固定短语，结合主语单复数确定形式。
【解析】
1. 空格处需填地点状语，“休息区”译为rest area，地点前用介词at，故填at the rest area；
2. 现在进行时结构为“be+现在分词”，“追赶”的固定短语是run after，run的现在分词是running，故填running after；
3. “想要做某事”的固定搭配为feel like doing sth，主语Tina是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填feels like；
4. “看起来像”的固定短语是look like，主语leaves是复数，一般现在时谓语用原形，故填look like。
【答案】
Ⅰ.1. at the rest area 2. running after 3. feels like 4. look like
【知识点】
常用介词短语、现在进行时、固定动词短语
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全句子题，主要考查常用短语、固定搭配及时态的基础运用，难度不大，需学生牢记核心短语和语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ.Complete the descriptions according to the given Chinese.根据所给中文完成描述。

Ⅱ.5. a magical place 6. Although/Though
7. making good/great progress 8. in high spirits
9. experience 10. Because of 11. wet ground
12. have to 13. through the clouds
14. at the top

【分析】
这是根据中文提示完成英语句子的题目，解题时需结合每个空格的语境、语法结构，匹配对应的英语词汇、固定搭配及句式。具体思路为：先明确每个中文提示的含义，再结合句子的时态、词性、搭配规则选择正确的英语表达，比如区分连词与介词的用法、现在进行时的结构、固定短语的正确形式等。
【解析】
5. “一个仙境”对应英语表达a magical place，magical表示“仙境般的”，place为可数名词，前加不定冠词a，符合语境；
6. “虽然”引导让步状语从句，用连词Although或Though，置于句首首字母大写；
7. “取得很好的进展”是固定搭配make good/great progress，句子为现在进行时（am+现在分词），故用make的现在分词making；
8. “情绪高涨”是固定短语in high spirits，为常用表达；
9. “经历”此处指具体的一次经历，用可数名词experience；
10. “因为”后接名词短语the heavy fog，需用介词短语Because of（后接名词/代词/动名词）；
11. “潮湿的地面”对应wet ground，wet为形容词修饰名词ground；
12. “不得不”是固定短语have to，后接动词原形；
13. “穿过云层”中“穿过”指从内部穿过，用介词through，故为through the clouds；
14. “在山顶”是固定短语at the top，符合语境。
【答案】5. a magical place 6. Although/Though 7. making good/great progress 8. in high spirits 9. experience 10. Because of 11. wet ground 12. have to 13. through the clouds 14. at the top
【知识点】英语固定搭配、介词用法、连词用法
【点评】本题为基础词汇与句式填空题，考查英语常用固定短语、词汇及基础语法的运用，需要学生掌握日常英语表达，难度适中，是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅲ.Read and choose the best answer.阅读并选择最佳答案。
There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原). In the place,the weather changes(变化) a lot in summer. You can experience "four seasons" in just one day.
"Spring" morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm,just like spring. It's a good time to take a walk in the morning.
"Summer" noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like summer,because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. It rains sometimes,but the rain doesn't last long. If you are lucky,you may see rainbows.
"Autumn" afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down,the temperature goes down. It becomes cool again,just like autumn. If you don't keep warm,you may catch a cold.
"Winter" night At night,the temperature gets very low,just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
()15. The weather in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in .
A. summer B. spring C. autumn
()16. What does the underlined word "rainbows" mean in Chinese?
A. 雨季 B. 彩虹 C. 雨布
()17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is cold in the morning in summer. B. It is cold at night in summer.
C. It is hot in the afternoon in summer.
()18. Which month isn't the rainy season in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A. July. B. August. C. October.
()19. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
B. Four seasons in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
C. "Four seasons" in summer in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Ⅲ.15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C

【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章围绕青藏高原夏季一天内的天气变化展开，再针对每道题的问题定位原文对应内容，结合细节、词义、主旨等要求逐一判断选项。
【解析】
15题：定位原文第一段“In the place,the weather changes a lot in summer.”，可知青藏高原夏季天气变化大，选A。
16题：结合常识及原文“you may see rainbows”，rainbows的中文意思是“彩虹”，选B。
17题：A选项：原文“Spring morning”提到早上是cool（凉爽），并非cold（寒冷），错误；B选项：原文“Winter night”提到晚上温度低像冬天，正确；C选项：原文“Autumn afternoon”提到下午变凉爽，并非hot（炎热），错误，选B。
18题：原文明确“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”，10月不在雨季范围内，选C。
19题：文章重点描述青藏高原夏季一天内经历“四季”的特点，并非泛泛讲青藏高原或四季，选C。
【答案】
15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、词义推断及主旨归纳的能力，题目设置贴合原文细节，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7