Ⅱ. 完形填空。
It was a sunny Saturday 1. The warm sunlight came through the windows. Our family decided to 2 the house.
Dad was always very careful. He cleaned the windows with a special cleaner.
With his hard work, the windows became very clean and 3. Mom cleaned the floor. First, she swept the dust(灰尘) away. Then she 4 the floor until it looked great.
My sister was good at 5 things up. She 6 old clothes into boxes. She checked each piece and decided if we should give them away or keep them. I was asked to water the plants on the 7. I watered them slowly and watched the leaves move gently in the wind.
After a few hours of work, we sat down 8 lunch. Mom cooked our favourite steamed fish. The yummy smell filled the air and made us very hungry. In the afternoon, we kept cleaning, till it was tidy enough.
It was a tiring day, 9 we felt really great. Our house was much cleaner, and it was full of 10 and good memories.
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It was a sunny Saturday 1. The warm sunlight came through the windows. Our family decided to 2 the house.
Dad was always very careful. He cleaned the windows with a special cleaner.
With his hard work, the windows became very clean and 3. Mom cleaned the floor. First, she swept the dust(灰尘) away. Then she 4 the floor until it looked great.
My sister was good at 5 things up. She 6 old clothes into boxes. She checked each piece and decided if we should give them away or keep them. I was asked to water the plants on the 7. I watered them slowly and watched the leaves move gently in the wind.
After a few hours of work, we sat down 8 lunch. Mom cooked our favourite steamed fish. The yummy smell filled the air and made us very hungry. In the afternoon, we kept cleaning, till it was tidy enough.
It was a tiring day, 9 we felt really great. Our house was much cleaner, and it was full of 10 and good memories.
(
A
)1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. midnight(
B
)2. A. visit B. clean C. paint D. decorate(
C
)3. A. dirty B. poor C. bright D. broken(
B
)4. A. washed B. mopped C. painted D. repaired(
D
)5. A. throwing B. sorting C. buying D. packing(
C
)6. A. watered B. sold C. sorted D. cooked(
B
)7. A. kitchen B. balcony C. bedroom D. meeting room(
A
)8. A. for B. in C. after D. at(
B
)9. A. and B. but C. as D. so(
D
)10. A. tear B. illness C. sadness D. love答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C
7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述周六上午一家人共同打扫房屋的温馨经历),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一确定选项:1. 由后文“几小时工作后坐下来吃午饭”及“阳光透过窗户”可判断时间为周六上午;2. 全文围绕打扫房屋展开,故全家决定打扫房子;3. 清洁后的窗户应是干净明亮的;4. 妈妈擦地板需用拖把拖;5. 姐姐擅长整理打包物品;6. 姐姐对旧衣服进行分类;7. 浇植物的常见地点是阳台;8. “坐下来吃午饭”用介词for表目的;9. “累”与“感觉很棒”是转折关系;10. 房子充满爱与美好回忆。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析:根据后文“After a few hours of work, we sat down ___8___ lunch”及“阳光透过窗户”,可知时间为周六上午,选A;
2. 考查动词辨析:全文围绕打扫房屋的内容展开,故全家决定打扫房子,选B;
3. 考查形容词辨析:窗户经清洁剂清洁后变得干净明亮,选C;
4. 考查动词辨析:妈妈清洁地板需用拖把拖,mop符合语境,选B;
5. 考查动词短语:pack up意为“整理打包”,对应后文将旧衣服装箱的描述,选D;
6. 考查动词辨析:sort意为“分类”,姐姐将旧衣服分类装箱,选C;
7. 考查名词辨析:浇植物的常见地点是阳台,选B;
8. 考查介词辨析:“sit down for + 三餐”是固定搭配,表“坐下来吃某餐”,选A;
9. 考查连词辨析:前半句“tiring(累的)”与后半句“felt really great(感觉很棒)”为转折关系,用but,选B;
10. 考查名词辨析:房子充满爱与美好回忆,love符合语境,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、介词用法
【点评】
本题为叙事类完形填空,贴近日常生活,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇、语法的运用能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述周六上午一家人共同打扫房屋的温馨经历),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一确定选项:1. 由后文“几小时工作后坐下来吃午饭”及“阳光透过窗户”可判断时间为周六上午;2. 全文围绕打扫房屋展开,故全家决定打扫房子;3. 清洁后的窗户应是干净明亮的;4. 妈妈擦地板需用拖把拖;5. 姐姐擅长整理打包物品;6. 姐姐对旧衣服进行分类;7. 浇植物的常见地点是阳台;8. “坐下来吃午饭”用介词for表目的;9. “累”与“感觉很棒”是转折关系;10. 房子充满爱与美好回忆。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析:根据后文“After a few hours of work, we sat down ___8___ lunch”及“阳光透过窗户”,可知时间为周六上午,选A;
2. 考查动词辨析:全文围绕打扫房屋的内容展开,故全家决定打扫房子,选B;
3. 考查形容词辨析:窗户经清洁剂清洁后变得干净明亮,选C;
4. 考查动词辨析:妈妈清洁地板需用拖把拖,mop符合语境,选B;
5. 考查动词短语:pack up意为“整理打包”,对应后文将旧衣服装箱的描述,选D;
6. 考查动词辨析:sort意为“分类”,姐姐将旧衣服分类装箱,选C;
7. 考查名词辨析:浇植物的常见地点是阳台,选B;
8. 考查介词辨析:“sit down for + 三餐”是固定搭配,表“坐下来吃某餐”,选A;
9. 考查连词辨析:前半句“tiring(累的)”与后半句“felt really great(感觉很棒)”为转折关系,用but,选B;
10. 考查名词辨析:房子充满爱与美好回忆,love符合语境,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、介词用法
【点评】
本题为叙事类完形填空,贴近日常生活,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇、语法的运用能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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