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专练一 单词拼写
1. My friends and I often （合作）to finish our group projects on time.
2. It's good for us to （表达）our thoughts instead of keeping silent all the time.
3. If you keep exercising, you will stay （精力充沛的）all day long easily.
4. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)The police wonder if the victim had a lot of （敌人）.
5. Reading （科学的）books can help us learn more about nature and the world.
6. My uncle has （误以为）the twins for each other several times.
7. The （艺术的）posters designed by our class won first prize in the school competition.
8. You will feel less （感到有压力的）if you arrange your study time properly every day.
9. Many ninth-graders choose （瓶装的）juice for picnics because it's convenient.
10. It is （不友善的）to laugh at your classmates when they make small mistakes.
11. （无论何时）I am free, I enjoy reading books.
12. Students should have a good （就寝时间）to get enough sleep for morning classes.
13. She found an （未用过的）notebook and decided to take notes in it carefully.
14. There are thousands of different （文字）in the Chinese language.
15. We （研究）different animal habits to know more about nature around us.
16. In the long run, what （要紧）most is not your talent, but your hard work.
17. Most kids （讨厌）doing too much homework after a long day at school.
18. She will （很可能）join our sports team since she loves running so much.
19. The Art teacher praised her work for being （感人的）.
20. These changes （标志）an important step in the development of this traditional art.
21. Traditional Chinese art pays great attention to simple and natural （画法）.
22. Please check your answers before you hand in your （最终的）paper.
23. (2025·江苏无锡·期中)Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing, a folk （音乐家）who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
24. (2026·江苏无锡·期末)They look a bit （傻的）at times, but they finally win everyone's respect.
25. Cultural exchange helps us discover the （相似）between different traditions.
26. (2025·江苏南京·调研)The （标准）he set were too high for us to reach.
27. The teacher is glad to see our clear （进步）during this whole term.
28. Our school's Western-themed party invited students to dress up as （牛仔）with hats and boots.
29. The novel we read in English class is a （最优秀的）work that has influenced generations.
30. It takes time to （判断）whether a plan is good enough for our class.
31. All of us cheered loudly when we watched their wonderful p on the big stage.
32. We should value time so that we have nothing to r later.
33. She often a after-school English corner to improve her spoken language skills.
34. If you have a g for language, you will learn foreign languages easily.
35. We practised writing basic c in Chinese class to improve our calligraphy.
36. Though she practised the piano for only a month, she played the piece b.
37. More and more people prefer to live p in modern society.
38. The r growth of the city has brought many new chances to young people.
39. She felt sorry for being m to her friend and said sorry to her at once.
40. Our school invited a history e to give a lecture on ancient Chinese culture.
41. She stands in front of the m every morning to tidy her hair and check her looks carefully.
42. For our project, we can choose e to draw a space picture or to build a model planet.
43. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help you stay in good physical s.
44. (2025·江苏苏州·期中)With a clear goal and persistent effort, he s in getting over the difficulty in the end.
45. Suzhou, a famous city in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful gardens.
46. The play was full of many interesting （a discussion between two groups）between the characters.
47. The famous actor's achievements go （more than a particular level）the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west.
48. Most parents think playing computer games is just a （useless use of sth）of time. Students should do some reading instead.
49. This （a woman whose job is acting in films）has won a lot of awards for her excellent acting skills.
50. My teacher always （give support）me when I fail to do something. Because of this, I have courage to face all kinds of difficulties.
51. I see my new job as a new beginning, so I am ready to take the ______ （difficult tasks that test ability）, face them, no matter how big or small, and use them as chances to grow and improve.
52. —What's the meaning of the word?
—I don't know, either. But I think this Chinese-English （a tool for word meanings）can help you.
53. Marco Polo is （to respect someone for abilities）by many people to be one of the greatest explorers that ever lived.
54. I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting （unable to wait calmly for something）.
55. The noise of Mr Green's neighbour drove him much （very angry）day by day.
56. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)She's running so fast! It's hard to （form a picture in your mind of someone or something）her legs were once broken.
57. It is （not special）to see souvenirs（纪念品）in these places. Why not buy some?
58. As a teacher, I was （treating everyone equally）to every student as usual.
59. We study hard every day for the main （what you plan or want to do）of realizing our beautiful dreams in the future.
60. Many classmates think our new English teacher is not only knowledgeable but also （good-looking or attractive）.
1. My friends and I often （合作）to finish our group projects on time.
2. It's good for us to （表达）our thoughts instead of keeping silent all the time.
3. If you keep exercising, you will stay （精力充沛的）all day long easily.
4. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)The police wonder if the victim had a lot of （敌人）.
5. Reading （科学的）books can help us learn more about nature and the world.
6. My uncle has （误以为）the twins for each other several times.
7. The （艺术的）posters designed by our class won first prize in the school competition.
8. You will feel less （感到有压力的）if you arrange your study time properly every day.
9. Many ninth-graders choose （瓶装的）juice for picnics because it's convenient.
10. It is （不友善的）to laugh at your classmates when they make small mistakes.
11. （无论何时）I am free, I enjoy reading books.
12. Students should have a good （就寝时间）to get enough sleep for morning classes.
13. She found an （未用过的）notebook and decided to take notes in it carefully.
14. There are thousands of different （文字）in the Chinese language.
15. We （研究）different animal habits to know more about nature around us.
16. In the long run, what （要紧）most is not your talent, but your hard work.
17. Most kids （讨厌）doing too much homework after a long day at school.
18. She will （很可能）join our sports team since she loves running so much.
19. The Art teacher praised her work for being （感人的）.
20. These changes （标志）an important step in the development of this traditional art.
21. Traditional Chinese art pays great attention to simple and natural （画法）.
22. Please check your answers before you hand in your （最终的）paper.
23. (2025·江苏无锡·期中)Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing, a folk （音乐家）who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
24. (2026·江苏无锡·期末)They look a bit （傻的）at times, but they finally win everyone's respect.
25. Cultural exchange helps us discover the （相似）between different traditions.
26. (2025·江苏南京·调研)The （标准）he set were too high for us to reach.
27. The teacher is glad to see our clear （进步）during this whole term.
28. Our school's Western-themed party invited students to dress up as （牛仔）with hats and boots.
29. The novel we read in English class is a （最优秀的）work that has influenced generations.
30. It takes time to （判断）whether a plan is good enough for our class.
31. All of us cheered loudly when we watched their wonderful p on the big stage.
32. We should value time so that we have nothing to r later.
33. She often a after-school English corner to improve her spoken language skills.
34. If you have a g for language, you will learn foreign languages easily.
35. We practised writing basic c in Chinese class to improve our calligraphy.
36. Though she practised the piano for only a month, she played the piece b.
37. More and more people prefer to live p in modern society.
38. The r growth of the city has brought many new chances to young people.
39. She felt sorry for being m to her friend and said sorry to her at once.
40. Our school invited a history e to give a lecture on ancient Chinese culture.
41. She stands in front of the m every morning to tidy her hair and check her looks carefully.
42. For our project, we can choose e to draw a space picture or to build a model planet.
43. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help you stay in good physical s.
44. (2025·江苏苏州·期中)With a clear goal and persistent effort, he s in getting over the difficulty in the end.
45. Suzhou, a famous city in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful gardens.
46. The play was full of many interesting （a discussion between two groups）between the characters.
47. The famous actor's achievements go （more than a particular level）the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west.
48. Most parents think playing computer games is just a （useless use of sth）of time. Students should do some reading instead.
49. This （a woman whose job is acting in films）has won a lot of awards for her excellent acting skills.
50. My teacher always （give support）me when I fail to do something. Because of this, I have courage to face all kinds of difficulties.
51. I see my new job as a new beginning, so I am ready to take the ______ （difficult tasks that test ability）, face them, no matter how big or small, and use them as chances to grow and improve.
52. —What's the meaning of the word?
—I don't know, either. But I think this Chinese-English （a tool for word meanings）can help you.
53. Marco Polo is （to respect someone for abilities）by many people to be one of the greatest explorers that ever lived.
54. I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting （unable to wait calmly for something）.
55. The noise of Mr Green's neighbour drove him much （very angry）day by day.
56. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)She's running so fast! It's hard to （form a picture in your mind of someone or something）her legs were once broken.
57. It is （not special）to see souvenirs（纪念品）in these places. Why not buy some?
58. As a teacher, I was （treating everyone equally）to every student as usual.
59. We study hard every day for the main （what you plan or want to do）of realizing our beautiful dreams in the future.
60. Many classmates think our new English teacher is not only knowledgeable but also （good-looking or attractive）.
答案
专练一 单词拼写
1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies
5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed
9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime
13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters
17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark
21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly
25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys
29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret
33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully
37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert
41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded
45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste
49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary
53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine
57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies
5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed
9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime
13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters
17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark
21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly
25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys
29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret
33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully
37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert
41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded
45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste
49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary
53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine
57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
解析
【分析】这类单词拼写题需根据题目给出的中文提示、首字母或英文释义确定单词含义，再结合句子的时态、主谓一致、名词单复数、词性搭配等语法规则，写出正确形式的单词，比如动词要注意时态变化、名词要注意复数形式、形容词要符合修饰要求等。
【解析】1. 中文提示“合作”，主语为复数，一般现在时用动词原形cooperate；2. 中文提示“表达”，to后接动词原形，用voice；3. 中文提示“精力充沛的”，stay后接形容词，用energetic；4. 中文提示“敌人”，a lot of后接可数名词复数，用enemies；5. 中文提示“科学的”，修饰名词books用形容词scientific；6. 中文提示“误以为”，现在完成时需用过去分词mistaken；7. 中文提示“艺术的”，修饰名词posters用形容词artistic；8. 中文提示“感到有压力的”，feel后接形容词，用stressed；9. 中文提示“瓶装的”，修饰名词juice用形容词bottled；10. 中文提示“不友善的”，用形容词unkind；11. 中文提示“无论何时”，引导时间状语从句用Whenever；12. 中文提示“就寝时间”，用名词bedtime；13. 中文提示“未用过的”，修饰notebook用形容词unused；14. 中文提示“文字”，thousands of后接复数，用characters；15. 中文提示“研究”，主语复数，一般现在时用动词原形study；16. 中文提示“要紧”，what作主语，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数matters；17. 中文提示“讨厌”，主语复数，一般现在时用动词原形hate；18. 中文提示“很可能”，用副词probably；19. 中文提示“感人的”，用形容词touching；20. 中文提示“标志”，主语复数，一般现在时用动词原形mark；21. 中文提示“画法”，用名词brushwork；22. 中文提示“最终的”，修饰paper用形容词final；23. 中文提示“音乐家”，a后接单数，用musician；24. 中文提示“傻的”，用形容词silly；25. 中文提示“相似”，the后接名词，用similarity；26. 中文提示“标准”，were提示复数，用standards；27. 中文提示“进步”，clear后接名词，用progress；28. 中文提示“牛仔”，对应复数students，用cowboys；29. 中文提示“最优秀的”，修饰work用形容词classic；30. 中文提示“判断”，it takes time to后接动词原形，用judge；31. 首字母p结合语境“表演”，用performance；32. 首字母r结合语境“后悔”，用regret；33. 首字母a，主语she第三人称单数，一般现在时用attends；34. 首字母g结合语境“天赋”，用gift；35. 首字母c结合语境“汉字”，复数characters；36. 首字母b修饰played用副词beautifully；37. 首字母p修饰live用副词peacefully；38. 首字母r修饰growth用形容词rapid；39. 首字母m结合语境“刻薄的”，用mean；40. 首字母e结合语境“专家”，用expert；41. 首字母m结合语境“镜子”，用mirror；42. 首字母e对应either...or结构，用either；43. 首字母s结合语境“状态”，用shape；44. 首字母s，一般过去时用succeeded；45. 首字母m结合语境“被提及”，过去分词mentioned；46. 英文释义“两组之间的讨论”，用dialogues；47. 英文释义“超过特定水平”，用beyond；48. 英文释义“无用的使用”，用waste；49. 英文释义“电影女演员”，用actress；50. 英文释义“给予支持”，主语teacher第三人称单数，一般现在时用encourages；51. 英文释义“测试能力的困难任务”，复数challenges；52. 英文释义“词义工具”，用dictionary；53. 英文释义“因能力尊敬某人”，被动语态用过去分词admired；54. 英文释义“无法平静等待”，用impatient；55. 英文释义“非常生气”，much后接比较级madder；56. 英文释义“在脑海中形成画面”，用imagine；57. 英文释义“不特别的”，用common；58. 英文释义“平等对待每个人”，用fair；59. 英文释义“计划或想要做的事”，用purpose；60. 英文释义“好看或有吸引力的”，用handsome。
【答案】1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies 5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed 9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime 13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters 17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark 21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly 25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys 29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret 33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully 37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert 41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded 45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste 49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary 53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine 57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
【知识点】英语单词拼写、词汇运用、语法应用
【点评】本题为初中英语核心词汇专项练习，涵盖多种词性及考查形式，需学生掌握基础词汇并灵活运用语法规则，是巩固词汇基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 中文提示“合作”，主语为复数，一般现在时用动词原形cooperate；2. 中文提示“表达”，to后接动词原形，用voice；3. 中文提示“精力充沛的”，stay后接形容词，用energetic；4. 中文提示“敌人”，a lot of后接可数名词复数，用enemies；5. 中文提示“科学的”，修饰名词books用形容词scientific；6. 中文提示“误以为”，现在完成时需用过去分词mistaken；7. 中文提示“艺术的”，修饰名词posters用形容词artistic；8. 中文提示“感到有压力的”，feel后接形容词，用stressed；9. 中文提示“瓶装的”，修饰名词juice用形容词bottled；10. 中文提示“不友善的”，用形容词unkind；11. 中文提示“无论何时”，引导时间状语从句用Whenever；12. 中文提示“就寝时间”，用名词bedtime；13. 中文提示“未用过的”，修饰notebook用形容词unused；14. 中文提示“文字”，thousands of后接复数，用characters；15. 中文提示“研究”，主语复数，一般现在时用动词原形study；16. 中文提示“要紧”，what作主语，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数matters；17. 中文提示“讨厌”，主语复数，一般现在时用动词原形hate；18. 中文提示“很可能”，用副词probably；19. 中文提示“感人的”，用形容词touching；20. 中文提示“标志”，主语复数，一般现在时用动词原形mark；21. 中文提示“画法”，用名词brushwork；22. 中文提示“最终的”，修饰paper用形容词final；23. 中文提示“音乐家”，a后接单数，用musician；24. 中文提示“傻的”，用形容词silly；25. 中文提示“相似”，the后接名词，用similarity；26. 中文提示“标准”，were提示复数，用standards；27. 中文提示“进步”，clear后接名词，用progress；28. 中文提示“牛仔”，对应复数students，用cowboys；29. 中文提示“最优秀的”，修饰work用形容词classic；30. 中文提示“判断”，it takes time to后接动词原形，用judge；31. 首字母p结合语境“表演”，用performance；32. 首字母r结合语境“后悔”，用regret；33. 首字母a，主语she第三人称单数，一般现在时用attends；34. 首字母g结合语境“天赋”，用gift；35. 首字母c结合语境“汉字”，复数characters；36. 首字母b修饰played用副词beautifully；37. 首字母p修饰live用副词peacefully；38. 首字母r修饰growth用形容词rapid；39. 首字母m结合语境“刻薄的”，用mean；40. 首字母e结合语境“专家”，用expert；41. 首字母m结合语境“镜子”，用mirror；42. 首字母e对应either...or结构，用either；43. 首字母s结合语境“状态”，用shape；44. 首字母s，一般过去时用succeeded；45. 首字母m结合语境“被提及”，过去分词mentioned；46. 英文释义“两组之间的讨论”，用dialogues；47. 英文释义“超过特定水平”，用beyond；48. 英文释义“无用的使用”，用waste；49. 英文释义“电影女演员”，用actress；50. 英文释义“给予支持”，主语teacher第三人称单数，一般现在时用encourages；51. 英文释义“测试能力的困难任务”，复数challenges；52. 英文释义“词义工具”，用dictionary；53. 英文释义“因能力尊敬某人”，被动语态用过去分词admired；54. 英文释义“无法平静等待”，用impatient；55. 英文释义“非常生气”，much后接比较级madder；56. 英文释义“在脑海中形成画面”，用imagine；57. 英文释义“不特别的”，用common；58. 英文释义“平等对待每个人”，用fair；59. 英文释义“计划或想要做的事”，用purpose；60. 英文释义“好看或有吸引力的”，用handsome。
【答案】1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies 5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed 9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime 13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters 17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark 21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly 25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys 29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret 33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully 37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert 41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded 45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste 49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary 53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine 57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
【知识点】英语单词拼写、词汇运用、语法应用
【点评】本题为初中英语核心词汇专项练习，涵盖多种词性及考查形式，需学生掌握基础词汇并灵活运用语法规则，是巩固词汇基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6
