()5. —I can't understand his analysis of the novel. Nothing he says .
—Maybe he needs to organize his thoughts first.

A.makes sense
B.gets up
C.looks after
D.runs away

5. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，无法理解对方的分析，说明其言论没有道理。make sense 有道理，有意义。故选A。

【分析】先通读对话理解语境，前者无法理解对方对小说的分析，说明对方的言论没有道理、讲不通；再辨析各选项动词短语的含义，匹配语境即可选出正确答案。
【解析】首先分析对话语境：第一句表达“我无法理解他对小说的分析”，空格处需表达“他说的话没有道理、讲不通”的意思。接着辨析选项：A选项makes sense意为“有道理；讲得通”，符合语境；B选项gets up意为“起床”，C选项looks after意为“照顾”，D选项runs away意为“逃跑”，均不符合语境，故排除B、C、D，选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语在具体语境中的运用，需结合对话语境理解短语含义，侧重基础短语的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

()6. The school art festival will start in ten minutes, so we have to to enter the hall and enjoy the wonderful art works on time.

A.give up
B.wake up
C.hurry up
D.get up

6. C 【点拨】句意：学校艺术节十分钟后就要开始了。所以我们必须快点进入大厅，准时欣赏精彩的艺术品。hurry up 意为“赶快，快点”。故选C。

【分析】首先理解句子语境：学校艺术节十分钟后就要开始，需要选择合适的短语来表达为了准时进入大厅欣赏作品的行动。接着辨析四个选项的动词短语含义，结合语境匹配正确选项。
【解析】句子翻译：学校艺术节十分钟后就要开始了，所以我们必须________进入大厅，准时欣赏精彩的艺术品。A选项give up意为“放弃”；B选项wake up意为“醒来”；C选项hurry up意为“赶快，快点”；D选项get up意为“起床”。结合“艺术节即将开始、要准时进入”的语境，需要“快点”行动，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析，解题核心是结合句子语境判断所需动作，属于基础题型，侧重对常用短语的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7

()7.(2026·江苏镇江·期末)—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?
—You can't get the job you have experience in the computer industry.

A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.since

7. B 【点拨】分析语境可知，空前后是条件关系，应用 unless。故选B。

【分析】首先理解对话语境：问句询问是否适合IT工作，答句表达“你不能得到这份工作，______你有计算机行业的经验”，需判断前后逻辑关系，再结合各选项连词的含义筛选答案。
【解析】答句前后为条件关系，需表达“除非有经验否则得不到工作”的含义。逐一分析选项：A.if意为“如果”，不符合逻辑；B.unless意为“除非”，符合语境；C.because意为“因为”，表原因，不符合；D.since意为“既然/自从”，表原因或时间，不符合。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析、条件状语从句
【点评】本题考查连词的词义辨析，需结合语境判断逻辑关系，掌握unless的用法即可解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5

()8. —The poet wrote about a star that the sky in his sad poem.
—His words made me feel the loneliness in the dark night.

A.jumped from
B.walked from
C.swam from
D.fell from

8. D 【点拨】fall from 从……坠落。故选D。

【分析】首先理解对话语境：诗人的悲伤诗歌里写了一颗从天空坠落的星星，他的话让我感受到黑夜的孤独。接着辨析四个选项的动词短语含义：A选项“jumped from”意为从……跳离，B选项“walked from”意为从……走离，C选项“swam from”意为从……游离，D选项“fell from”意为从……坠落。结合语境，星星从天空坠落符合悲伤诗歌的氛围，由此确定答案。
【解析】根据语境，诗歌中描述的星星是从天空坠落的，逐一分析选项：A项“jumped from”不符合星星的状态；B项“walked from”不符合逻辑；C项“swam from”不符合语境；D项“fell from”符合悲伤诗歌中星星的状态，故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查动词短语的语义辨析，需结合语境选择合适的短语，难度适中，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

()9. —Only those who read widely can to know more about literature.
—That's true. Reading opens up more chances for us.

A.have a chance
B.take a photo
C.win a prize
D.break a rule

9. A 【点拨】have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事。故选A。

【分析】首先通读对话，理解句意：“只有广泛阅读的人才能________更多了解文学”，接着分析各选项短语的含义，结合固定搭配和语境，筛选出符合句意的选项。
【解析】先翻译对话：“——只有广泛阅读的人才能有机会更多了解文学。——没错，阅读为我们打开更多机会。”再分析选项：A.have a chance意为“有机会”，固定搭配have a chance to do sth表示“有机会做某事”，符合语境；B.take a photo意为“拍照”，不符合句意；C.win a prize意为“获奖”，不符合语境；D.break a rule意为“违反规则”，不符合语境。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析及固定搭配，结合语境即可选出正确答案，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8

()10. —I need to read the play carefully to understand its meaning.
—That's a good idea. , and you'll get the true meaning of it.

A.Come on
B.Hurry up
C.Take your time
D.Give up

10. C 【点拨】take your time 别着急，慢慢来，符合语境。故选C。

【分析】先通读对话把握语境：一方表示需要仔细读剧本才能理解其含义，另一方回应这是好主意，需选择契合该语境的表达。接着逐一分析各选项含义，结合语境判断正确选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A选项“Come on”意为“加油；快点”，不符合语境；B选项“Hurry up”意为“赶快”，与“仔细读剧本”的语境矛盾；C选项“Take your time”意为“别着急，慢慢来”，契合“仔细读剧本理解含义”的语境；D选项“Give up”意为“放弃”，语义不符。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语的运用，需结合对话语境选择合适表达，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8

四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
China is developing rapidly, with its people living a peaceful and happy life. While developing itself, China never (stop) offering a helping hand to its friends.
On the Road to Peace
China (be) part of the UN peacekeeping missions for more than 30 years. UN peacekeeping missions provide different (serve), including protecting civilians. In April 2023, the Chinese peacekeepers carried out important task in Sudan. They successfully sent more than 1,100 people to safe places.
Into the Disaster Areas
In disaster areas, people wearing uniforms with "China Rescue" on the back offer a sign of hope and love. The Chinese rescue team is known its quick and well-organized search and rescue work all the time. When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in 2023, "China Rescue" quickly (take) action to transport the things needed to the disaster areas.
Railway of Friendship
There are many high mountains between China and its neighbouring country, Laos. The China-Laos Railway has pushed through those barriers. This amazing (achieve) was made possible by the Lao workers and a large number of Chinese workers. They travelled far from their homes (build) 1,035 kilometres of railway lines, including 301 bridges and 167 tunnels.
The peacekeepers, "China Rescue" and railway workers are just some of the many thousands of Chinese people who have spent all of their time energy helping others around the world. Their selfless actions and tireless efforts bring honour to our homeland and help to build a community with a shared future for mankind, which is one of the (meaning) ways to promote global friendship.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

四、1. stops 2. has been 3. services 4. an 5. for
6. took 7. achievement 8. to build 9. and
10. most meaningful

【分析】这是英语短文语法填空题，需结合句子时态、词性转换、固定搭配、冠词用法、并列关系等知识点解题。先分析每个空的语境和语法要求：1. 主语China是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时；2. 时间状语for more than 30 years提示用现在完成时；3. different后接可数名词复数；4. important以元音音素开头，泛指用不定冠词；5. 固定搭配be known for；6. 2023年的事件用一般过去时；7. 形容词后接名词；8. 不定式表目的；9. 并列成分用连词and；10. one of后接形容词最高级。
【解析】1. 考查一般现在时：主语China为第三人称单数，结合语境陈述客观事实，故填stops。
2. 考查现在完成时：时间状语for more than 30 years是现在完成时的标志，主语为China，故填has been。
3. 考查名词复数：different后需接可数名词复数，serve的名词形式为service，复数形式是services，故填services。
4. 考查不定冠词：important以元音音素开头，此处泛指“一项重要任务”，故填an。
5. 考查固定搭配：be known for是固定短语，意为“因……闻名”，符合语境，故填for。
6. 考查一般过去时：时间状语in 2023表过去，take的过去式为took，故填took。
7. 考查名词：amazing是形容词，后需接名词，achieve的名词形式为achievement，故填achievement。
8. 考查不定式表目的：远离家乡的目的是修建铁路，用不定式to build表目的，故填to build。
9. 考查并列连词：time和energy是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
10. 考查形容词最高级：one of后需接形容词最高级，meaning的最高级形式为most meaningful，故填most meaningful。
【答案】1. stops 2. has been 3. services 4. an 5. for 6. took 7. achievement 8. to build 9. and 10. most meaningful
【知识点】一般现在时、现在完成时、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语法填空，考查基础语法知识，涵盖时态、词性、固定搭配等，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合初中或高中学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6