2026年精彩练习就练这一本九年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第27页答案
四、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次
project, dictionary, correct,
suit, active, put off
Many students in Western countries have to finish class 1.
projects
, but some of them always 2.
put off
doing them until the night before they are due. It is clear that this bad habit will bring them much stress. If you want to do a good job, you should take part in the work 3.
actively
.
Don't speed up in a hurry, because you may make more careless mistakes. When you meet new words while reading materials, you can look them up in a 4.
dictionary
.
It is necessary 5.
to correct
your mistakes in time. You should also choose a topic that 6.
suits
you best. If you follow these suggestions, you will finish your project smoothly and happily.

答案

1. projects 2. put off 3. actively 4. dictionary 5. to correct 6. suits

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文理解大意,明确方框内单词的词性与词义:project(项目,名词)、dictionary(字典,名词)、correct(纠正/正确的,动词/形容词)、suit(适合,动词)、active(积极的,形容词)、put off(推迟,动词短语)。解题时需逐个分析每个空的语法要求(词性、单复数、时态等),结合语境选择单词并变形:
1. 空1:class后需名词,对应“课堂项目”,用复数形式;
2. 空2:结合固定搭配put off doing sth,表“推迟做某事”,用动词原形;
3. 空3:修饰动词短语需用副词,形容词active变副词;
4. 空4:结合固定搭配look up in a dictionary,用名词原形;
5. 空5:结合固定句型It is necessary to do sth,用动词不定式;
6. 空6:定语从句中that指代单数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
1. 空1:class为名词,后需名词作宾语,结合语境“课堂项目”,project需用复数形式projects;
2. 空2:固定短语put off doing sth意为“推迟做某事”,主语为复数,时态为一般现在时,故用原形put off;
3. 空3:修饰动词短语take part in需用副词,形容词active的副词形式为actively;
4. 空4:固定搭配look up sth in a dictionary意为“在字典里查单词”,故用名词原形dictionary;
5. 空5:固定句型It is + adj + to do sth,需用动词不定式,故correct变为to correct;
6. 空6:定语从句中that指代单数名词topic,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故suit变为suits。
【答案】
1. projects 2. put off 3. actively 4. dictionary 5. to correct 6. suits
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、固定搭配与句型、词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础选词填空题,考察词汇词义、词性变化及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语境分析语法要求,难度适中,是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解
Maybe you won't think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's some advice.
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule. First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then set a proper and enough time for studying.
▲
A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, with only your study materials there. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will also help.
Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class.
Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam shows what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your lessons.
There are other ways that may help you with your studying. You may discover more after trying these.
(
A
)1. What does the underlined word "schedule" in the second paragraph mean?
A. Timetable. B. School. C. Subject. D. Lesson.
(
C
)2. Which of the following sentences can be put into "
▲
" in the second paragraph?
A. Study is more useful than rest.
B. Fun is the most important.
C. Don't forget to leave some time for fun.
D. Fun comes first than study.
(
C
)3. What is a good way for daily study?
A. Setting the time for fun. B. Finding a desk in your room.
C. Doing homework after reading notes. D. Passing the exams.
(
D
)4. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Find a Good Place to Study
B. Make Good Use of Your Time in Class
C. Have a Correct Understanding About Exams
D. The Ways to Become a Better Student

答案

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D

解析

【分析】
解题思路:1. 第1题是词义猜测题,需结合上下文语境推断划线词含义;2. 第2题是段落衔接题,要联系前后文的时间安排逻辑,选择符合语境的句子;3. 第3题是细节理解题,需定位原文对应段落,匹配选项内容;4. 第4题是主旨大意题,需梳理全文核心内容,确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:根据第二段“Plan your time carefully... make a list of things... make a schedule. First set time for eating, sleeping, sports... then set time for studying”可知,此处schedule指安排时间的计划表,对应A选项(Timetable),故选A。
2. 段落衔接题:第二段围绕“计划时间”展开,先安排日常(吃、睡、运动)再安排学习,因此空处应提醒不要忘记留娱乐时间。A选项强调学习比休息有用,不符合;B选项认为娱乐最重要,逻辑错误;C选项“别忘了留一些时间给娱乐”符合语境;D选项“娱乐比学习先”与原文“先安排日常再安排学习”不符,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:根据第五段“Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework”可知,日常学习的好方法是做作业前读笔记,对应C选项。A选项是计划时间的内容,B选项是找学习地点的方法,D选项是关于考试的内容,均不符合,故选C。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕“如何成为更好的学生”给出了时间规划、学习地点、课堂利用等建议,A、B、C均为分论点,D选项“成为更好学生的方法”是全文主旨,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,词义猜测题,细节理解题,主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是一篇关于学习方法的英语阅读理解,涵盖词义猜测、细节理解、段落衔接、主旨大意等核心题型,需学生结合上下文分析,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7